The low-power consumption micro electric ball valve
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electric ball valve, particularly relates to the low-power consumption micro electric ball valve that the cold and hot water meter of a kind of suitable IC-card uses.
Background technique
The matching used electric ball valve of the cold and hot water meter of known IC-card is made up of the reduction gear driving mechanism between ball valve, motor and control circuit board thereof, motor and the stem shaft gear.Practice shows known electric ball valve because the conspicuous contradiction between the moment of rotation that ubiquity valve ball and the sealing, and ball valve opens and closes to locate and owes accurately outstanding problem and influence its extensive use.The basic reason that the problems referred to above occur is: known ball valve body is by valve seat and the valve that is threaded with the one end is stifled constitutes, the valve ball both sides are provided with respectively and block up the wear-resistant seal ring that engages with valve seat or valve, and its sealing effect often depends on the stifled degree that compresses of the valve that is threaded.Bigger for guaranteeing that sealing effect will cause valve ball to rotate required moment, cause the driving valve ball that motor and retarder can not flexibility and reliability to rotate, reveal otherwise cause the valve ball sealing part to produce again easily.In addition, known electric ball valve opens and closes the inaccurate drawback in location, is because inevitably come and go gap and error that the suitable contrary bi-directional drive of its gear drive exists superpose.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is owed technical problem accurately for the valve ball moment of rotation size that solves existing electric ball valve and exist and the contradiction between the sealing effect and valve opening and closing location, and a kind of valve ball moment of rotation is little, sealing is reliable and the low-power consumption micro electric ball valve of valve opening and closing accurate positioning and provide.
The utility model is that the technological scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of the existing electric ball valve existence of solution is taked is: be respectively equipped with elastic seal ring between the seal ring of valve ball both sides and valve seat or valve are stifled; The shaftgear of valve rod is fixed with the rotating disk of cam-like, this rotating disk is symmetrical arranged two flanges with steep limit otch, two incision sites and the position, angle of valve ball are that 180 ° two open or to close the position location corresponding, be fixed in two reed witches and the flange and the otch slip joint of gearcase, mutual alignment between its contact of two reed witches is corresponding with four 90 ° of rotational angle that open and close the position location of the equidirectional rotation of valve ball, one end of two reed witches and the same power input of motor join, the other end of two reed witches respectively with power supply separately+extremely join.
The utility model can also be taked following technical measures:
The elastic seal ring that is provided with respectively between described valve ball both sides sealing ring and valve seat or valve are stifled is an O shape rubber seal.
Described valve stem casing is equipped with pressure ring, and its two ends are respectively equipped with the valve stem packing ring that engages with valve seat or gearcase.
The beneficial effects of the utility model and advantage are: the elastic seal ring that the exterior edge face of the seal ring at valve ball two ends is set, make seal ring have the ability of dynamic following valve ball according to its elasticity, make the sealing effect of valve ball obtain the essence improvement, and do not rely on the stifled degree that compresses of valve, therefore the required moment of rotation of valve ball is less, can satisfy micro motor and retarder flexibility and reliability and drive the needs that valve ball rotates.Alternately two reed witches of break-make and independently two DC electrical source make the valve ball of this electric ball valve open and close the sense of rotation unanimity, round gap and the error stack of having avoided the reduction gear driving mechanism to exist on the one hand along contrary bi-directional drive, on the other hand when valve ball is in the mechanical location of locating complete opening or closing, the corresponding DC electrical source of reed witch turned off in synchronization, avoided the mismatch error of control command and actuator, thus this electric ball valve to open and close the location very accurate.The utlity model has the outstanding advantage of low power consumption and reliable sealing, not only can be matched in the IC-card water meter, also can be used for air conditioner refrigerating, fields such as environmental protection water treatment and household electric appliance.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 structural profile schematic representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 rotating disks and two reed witch structural representations.
Accompanying drawing 3 valve rod leak-proof structure schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1 valve seat; 2 elastic seal rings; 3 seal rings; 4 valve balls; 5 connecting threads; 6 valves are stifled; 7 valve rods; 8 valve stem packing rings; 9 pressure rings; 10 screws; 11 control circuit boards; 12 motors; 13 reduction gear driving mechanisms; 14 reed witch assemblies; 15 gearcase loam cakes; 16 locating notches; 17 gearcase lower covers; 18 rotating disks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with each description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1: motor 12 and control circuit board 11 thereof, reduction gear driving mechanism 13 are loaded in the gearcase that is made of gearcase loam cake 15 and gearcase lower cover 17, and last lower casing is provided with the location and lacks 16; Valve body by valve seat 1 with constitute with its valve that is connected by connecting thread 5 stifled 6, the poly-polytetrafluoroethylsealed sealed ring 3 of valve ball 4 both sides and valve seat 1 or valve are respectively equipped with elastic seal ring 2 between blocking up 6, present embodiment employing O type rubber seal; The shaftgear of valve rod 7 is fixed with the rotating disk 18 of cam-like, this rotating disk is symmetrical arranged two flanges with steep limit otch as shown in Figure 2, two incision sites and the position, angle of valve ball are that 180 ° two open or to close the position location corresponding, be fixed in two reed witch M of gearcase, N and flange and otch slip joint, four of mutual alignment between its contact of two reed witches and the equidirectional rotation of valve ball are opened, 90 ° of rotational angle that close the position location are corresponding, be that valve ball whenever rotates counterclockwise 90 degree and finishes and once open and close position conversion, two reed witches are finished a break-make alternately synchronously.An end of two reed witches and the same power input of motor D join among Fig. 2, and same extreme A+, B+'s the other end of two reed witches of power supply join respectively with separately.A+, B+ power supply are provided by the control command of control circuit board 11, and its circuit is same as known electric ball valve.Motor D is held through diode connection control circuit plate GND.
In 1, valve rod 7 is set with pressure ring 9, and its two ends are respectively equipped with the valve stem packing ring 8 that engages with valve seat or gearcase, and present embodiment also adopts O type rubber seal, forms double-sealing under the screwing force effect of ball valve and speed reducer attachment screw 10 automatically.This valve rod leak-proof structure not only sealing effect is more satisfactory, and the valve rod that plastic material simultaneously preferably is made adopts, and helps the intensity of plastics valve rod.