CN2526088Y - Non-circular spray domain nozzle - Google Patents

Non-circular spray domain nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2526088Y
CN2526088Y CN 01265799 CN01265799U CN2526088Y CN 2526088 Y CN2526088 Y CN 2526088Y CN 01265799 CN01265799 CN 01265799 CN 01265799 U CN01265799 U CN 01265799U CN 2526088 Y CN2526088 Y CN 2526088Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pad
circular
wholecircle
shower nozzle
water hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01265799
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯浩
汪有科
吴普特
范兴科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATIONAL CENTER FOR EFFICIENT IRRIGATION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH-YANGLING
Original Assignee
NATIONAL CENTER FOR EFFICIENT IRRIGATION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH-YANGLING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NATIONAL CENTER FOR EFFICIENT IRRIGATION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH-YANGLING filed Critical NATIONAL CENTER FOR EFFICIENT IRRIGATION ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH-YANGLING
Priority to CN 01265799 priority Critical patent/CN2526088Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2526088Y publication Critical patent/CN2526088Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The non-circular spray area nozzle for farm irrigation or green field irrigation consists of one full-circle rocker arm type nozzle and two gaskets, and has one increased rotating gasket and one installed gasket in the joint of the water inlet. The spray head rotates for a period, so that the cross section shape and the water passing area of the water passing flow have the maximum value for a plurality of times, the corresponding range also has the maximum value for a corresponding number of times, and the spraying pattern reflects that a plurality of angles appear, so that a non-circular spraying pattern is formed.

Description

Non-circular spraying district
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field irrigation or shower nozzle is used in the urban green space irrigation, specifically the wholecircle impact driven sprinkler is carried out improved a kind of non-circular spraying district.
Two, background technology
Shower nozzle is irrigated a kind of form of the water-saving irrigation that is the China recent years implementation, the shower nozzle that is adopted in field irrigation or urban green space irrigation is a kind of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler at present, mainly form by sprayer body and rocking arm, when high-velocity flow when nozzle penetrates, impact the rocking arm motion, rocking arm is under spring action, fight back sprayer body, the drive shower nozzle rotates, and with this purpose that reaches the wholecircle rotation, is characterized in spraying the figure in zone for circular.
Because the restriction of the block-shaped shape in ground, there are some problems in the wholecircle impact driven sprinkler in application, when spraying on square plot as shower nozzle, irrigates for satisfying uniform purpose, the current that penetrate from shower nozzle must return spray block boundary, cause the waste of water; If avoid waste, spraying range is controlled within the ground block boundary, certainly exist the area, corner that a part of shower nozzle can't relate to so, this with irrigate inhomogeneity requirement and run counter to mutually again.
At present, prior art mainly contains two kinds of methods to the design of non-circular spraying district, and the one, by certain mechanical device, the jet angle of sprinkler flow that changes shower nozzle is realized non-circular spraying district in the shower nozzle rotating process; The 2nd, on a flusher, fix the mini sprinkler of a plurality of different bores or length, because the sprinkling figure of the different range combination just formation non-circular spraying districts that different spray nozzles diameter or the different corresponding different ranges of jet pipe length, a plurality of mini sprinklers on same flusher produce.
Although above-mentioned two kinds of methods can realize non-circular spraying district, its common shortcoming is exactly because device is complicated and the difficulty of processing, and the cost of shower nozzle is improved, and brings some inconvenience to the user.Therefore must seek new mentality of designing and method, design the non-circular spraying district of low-cost and high-performance.
Three, summary of the invention
According to defective or the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art partly exists, the purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of non-circular spraying district of simple in structure, easy to process, with low cost and function admirable.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model mentality of designing is based on carries out technological improvement to existing wholecircle impact driven sprinkler, and it improves target is to make sprinkler pattern range produce variation clocklike in different directions by increasing additional member.The water inlet of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler links to each other with quick reducer union, and reducer union is fixed on the arm and does not rotate fast, and known spout and quick reducer union all are circular cross sections, and no matter how shower nozzle rotates, and its cross-section of river all is a circle.As point of penetration, at the water inlet of shower nozzle with in the reducer union special device is installed respectively fast, its cross-section of river is not single circular hole with this, but the combination in a plurality of holes and rotate with shower nozzle changes.Therefore, when shower nozzle rotates because water inlet cross-section of river shape and area produce clocklike changes, and then influence pipe internal pressure and sprinkler pattern range.Shower nozzle rotates one-period, has occurred maximum four times as cross-section of river shape and area, and maximum also can appear four times in its corresponding range, reflects that from spraying figure occurred four angles exactly, a nearly square sprinkling figure has just formed.In theory, remove square spray field, can also be designed to triangle, rectangle, trapezoidal, polygon etc. and spray the territory arbitrarily.
According to above-mentioned theory, the technical solution of the utility model is: non-circular spraying district, comprise a wholecircle impact driven sprinkler, and be characterized in that this wholecircle impact driven sprinkler 1 also is provided with two annexes:
The pad 2 of water hole that links to each other with quick reducer union and have with 1 rotation of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler;
One is arranged on the pad 3 that has groove and water hole on the joint;
Pad 2 is placed in the groove of water hole pad 3, and pad 3 is fixed in the reducer union of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler 1, and the one side of pad [3] has boss, and boss matches with groove in the quick reducer union.
Some other characteristics of the present utility model are that the water hole on pad 2 and the pad 3 is circle or triangle or rectangle or ellipse or arbitrary plane geometric figures such as trapezoidal or polygon; Water hole on pad 2 and the pad 3 is for evenly arranging.
The utility model is owing to increased a pad and a pad of installing with the rotation of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler on the joint of water inlet, therefore, when shower nozzle rotates because water inlet cross-section of river shape and area produce clocklike changes, and then influence pipe internal pressure and sprinkler pattern range.Shower nozzle rotates one-period, repeatedly maximum occurred as cross-section of river shape and area, and the maximum of corresponding number of times also can appear in its corresponding range, reflects that from spraying figure occurred a plurality of angles exactly, the sprinkling figure of a non-circle has just formed.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a joint section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pad 2 of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pad 3 of the present utility model.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.But the utility model is not limited in this embodiment.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1~4, non-circular spraying district comprises a wholecircle impact driven sprinkler 1, also is provided with two annexes:
The pad 2 of water hole that links to each other with quick reducer union and have with 1 rotation of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler;
One is arranged on the pad 3 that has groove and water hole on the joint;
Pad 2 is placed in the groove of water hole pad 3, and pad 2 is fixed on the joint of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler 1 water inlet.The pad 2 of present embodiment and the water hole on the pad 3 are circular and triangle combination shape, and central authorities are circular, are four triangles on every side, and four triangles are evenly distributed on around the circle.Certainly the water hole on pad 2 and the pad 3 can also be circular and rectangle combination, circle and ellipse combination, circle and trapezoidal combination, circle and polygon combination etc., also can be the geometric combination of arbitrary plane;
Water hole on pad 2 and the pad 3 is circle or triangle or rectangle or ellipse or arbitrary plane geometric figures such as trapezoidal or polygon; Water hole on pad 2 and the pad 3 is for evenly arranging.Pad 2 and pad 3 are all made circular, and pad 3 is made the band groove shapes, are used for edge cover pad 2 in the groove.
In use, pad 2 is fixed on the water inlet pipe, can rotate with shower nozzle.Pad 3 is fixed on the joint and does not rotate.Pad 2 edges are enclosed within the pad 3.The cross-section of river of pad 2 and pad 3 forms by circular and triangle combination, promptly presents central authorities for circular, is four triangles on every side.Supply water after the beginning, shower nozzle begins to rotate under the drive of rocking arm, and pad 2 rotates with sprayer body, and pad 3 is fixed on the joint and does not rotate all the time.The current of the shower nozzle cross-section of river at a time is by pad 2 and the decision of pad 3 cross-section of river intersection, by the cross-section of river shape of pad 2 and pad 3 as can be known, pad 2 rotates a circle with sprayer body, the cross-section of river on the pad 2 will overlap with the cross-section of river on the pad 3 four times, be that pad 2 rotates a circle with sprayer body, the maximum cross-section of river will occur four times, and four angles will appear in pairing sprinkling figure, and the sprinkling diagram shape of a squarish just can obtain.
If under initial conditions, whole water holes of pad 2 and pad 3 overlap, it is cross-section of river maximum under the initial conditions, after shower nozzle rotates beginning so, the cross-section of river changes between 0 °~90 °, the process that changes is descending arriving again greatly, and so, the range of shower nozzle also is to become big from large to small again in 0 °~90 ° intervals.In like manner, the cross-section of river also reaches maximum respectively when shower nozzle turns to 180 °, 270 °, 360 °, at this moment, and a rotation process end cycle.Because in the rotation process, the cross-section of river clocklike changes, its direct result causes that exactly range clocklike changes, and sprays the change of figure exactly.In the present embodiment, shower nozzle rotates one-period, and maximum has appearred four times in the cross-section of river, and maximum has also appearred four times in its corresponding range, reflects that from spraying figure occurred four angles exactly, the sprinkling diagram shape of a squarish has just formed.
In addition, also can change the water hole of pad 2,3 of the present utility model into a circle and three triangles, three triangular symmetry are distributed in around the circle, can realize that promptly triangle sprays the territory.In like manner, also can realize rectangle or ellipse or the geometric multiple sprinkling figure of arbitrary plane territories such as trapezoidal or polygon.

Claims (4)

1. a non-circular spraying district comprises a wholecircle impact driven sprinkler [1], it is characterized in that, this wholecircle impact driven sprinkler [1] also is provided with two annexes:
The pad [2] of water hole that links to each other with quick reducer union and have with wholecircle impact driven sprinkler [1] rotation;
One is arranged on the pad [3] that has groove and water hole on the joint;
Pad [2] is placed in the groove of water hole pad [3], and pad [3] is fixed on the joint of wholecircle impact driven sprinkler [1] water inlet.
2. non-circular spraying district according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the geometric figure of the water hole on described pad [2] and the pad [3] is circle or triangle or rectangle or ellipse or trapezoidal or polygon.
3. non-circular spraying district according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the water hole on described pad [2] and the pad [3] is for evenly arranging.
4. non-circular spraying district according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the one side of described pad [2] and [3] all has boss, the boss of pad [2] matches with groove on the shower nozzle water inlet, and the boss of pad [3] matches with groove in the reducer union fast.
CN 01265799 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Non-circular spray domain nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN2526088Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01265799 CN2526088Y (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Non-circular spray domain nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01265799 CN2526088Y (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Non-circular spray domain nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2526088Y true CN2526088Y (en) 2002-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01265799 Expired - Fee Related CN2526088Y (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Non-circular spray domain nozzle

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2526088Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480517A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 江苏大学 Pressure regulating device of sprayer for elliptical spray regions
CN104941831A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 易荣喜 Profiled spray irrigation nozzle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103480517A (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-01-01 江苏大学 Pressure regulating device of sprayer for elliptical spray regions
CN103480517B (en) * 2013-09-22 2016-07-20 江苏大学 A kind of oval territory sprinkler pressure that sprays regulates device
CN104941831A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 易荣喜 Profiled spray irrigation nozzle
CN104941831B (en) * 2014-03-31 2019-02-05 易荣喜 Profiling sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee