CN2524318Y - Organic electroluminescent display element structure - Google Patents

Organic electroluminescent display element structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2524318Y
CN2524318Y CN 02204056 CN02204056U CN2524318Y CN 2524318 Y CN2524318 Y CN 2524318Y CN 02204056 CN02204056 CN 02204056 CN 02204056 U CN02204056 U CN 02204056U CN 2524318 Y CN2524318 Y CN 2524318Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic electro
luminescent display
display component
cover plate
component structure
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 02204056
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖永伟
郭志明
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RiTdisplay Corp
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RiTdisplay Corp
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Priority to CN 02204056 priority Critical patent/CN2524318Y/en
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Abstract

The utility mode relates to an organic electroluminescent display element structure, comprising a panel, an organic electroluminescent display element structure, a frame glue and a cover board. The organic electroluminescent display element structure is arranged on the panel. The cover board is arranged on the organic electroluminescent display element structure, and is adhered with the panel through the frame glue. The frame glue is arranged between the panel and the cover board, and is arranged around the organic electroluminescent display element structure. Wherein, the edge of the cover board is provided with at least one canal structure which is used for limiting the range of the frame glue coat. As the canal structure of the cover board can limit the range of the frame glue coat, the utility model has the advantages of improving the problem of over thick glue width or over thin glue width, increasing the connection force between the cover board and the panel and increasing the water proof performance of the frame glue.

Description

The organic electro-luminescent display component structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure, and particularly relevant for a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure that on cover plate, forms irrigation canals and ditches with the glue of avoiding overflowing.
Background technology
Along with the raising of organic electro-luminescent display element brightness to reach the demand of use; the stability of element operation and persistence are to reach the required problem that faces of volume production; airborne aqueous vapor and oxygen can cause the photodestruciton reaction of metallic film deterioration and organic luminous layer; because the existence of oxygen provides the path that free radical (radical) forms in the organic luminous layer; except meeting and organic luminous layer form the phosphinylidyne group (carbonyl) with the two keys of carbon oxygen; the generation of phosphinylidyne group not only can reduce the luminescence efficiency of organic luminous layer, also can make molecular scission cause component life to shorten phenomenon simultaneously.Therefore, many companies and researcher are devoted to the improvement of three directions such as membrane structure, material, packaging technology in the encapsulation development of organic electro-luminescent display element.And focus at element internal in the research direction of packaging technology and to insert hygroscopic agent or on component structure, to plate one or more layers diaphragm.
Insert the hygroscopic agent aspect in element internal, Idemitsu Kosan proposes a kind of method for packing patent (No. the 5962962nd, United States Patent (USP)) in nineteen ninety-five, in the process of encapsulation, inertia, the grease that dewaters is poured into element internal, and sneak into hygroscopic agent in grease.Pioneer company then proposed another kind of method for packing patent (No. the 5882761st, United States Patent (USP)) in 1996, in the process of encapsulation, use has the metal cover board of groove, and at cover plate groove stickup hygroscopic agent, the aqueous vapor that enters element internal by the hygroscopic agent adsorption and permeation is to promote the life-span of element.
In addition, and on component structure, plate a purpose to several layers of diaphragm, penetrate into element internal in order to the aqueous vapor that blocks external environment fully.In this regard; the diaphragm coating of organic material and inorganic material was all once inquired into; for example motorola inc proposes a kind of protective seam patent (No. the 5811177th, United States Patent (USP)) in nineteen ninety-five, plates inert metal, inorganic protective film and resin capping on component structure.
Please refer to Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of known organic electro-luminescent display component package.The volume production method for packing of known organic electro-luminescent display element, mainly under inert gas environment, one organic electro-luminescent display panel 100 is provided, have an organic electro-luminescent display element 102 on it, then ultraviolet sclerotic type glue is coated organic electro-luminescent display element 102 panel 100 surfaces all around and go up to form frame glue 104 with syringe.One cover plate 106 is provided afterwards again; cover plate 106 and panel 100 are carried out contraposition pressing and ultraviolet action of shining; by 104 sclerosis of the frame glue between cover plate 106 and the panel 100 cover plate 106 and substrate 100 are pasted, be not subjected to the erosion of water in air gas or oxygen with protection organic electro-luminescent display element 102 inside.
Yet because frame glue is macromolecular material, and can't block the infiltration of external environment aqueous vapor fully, so that the life-span of organic electro-luminescent display element can't reach commercial demand.
In addition, when frame glue was coated with, the control of its width and shape was difficult for, and it is wide too slightly or too thin glue usually can to occur.If glue is wide too thick, regular meeting causes the phenomenon of the glue that overflows, the difficulty when causing the subsequent module sliver.If glue is wide too thin, then can cause adhesion deficiency or water-resisting property variation between cover plate and the panel.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure, and the scope by the coating of the irrigation canals and ditches structural limitations frame glue on the cover plate is wide too slightly or too thin problem to improve glue, promotes the water-resisting property of adhesion and frame glue between cover plate and the panel.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure is proposed, comprise a panel, an organic electro-luminescent display element, a frame glue and a cover plate.The organic electro-luminescent display arrangements of components is on panel, and cover plate is disposed on the organic electro-luminescent display element and by frame glue and panel stickup, and frame glue is disposed between panel and the cover plate, and be distributed in the organic electro-luminescent display element around.Wherein, have at least one irrigation canals and ditches structure on the edge of cover plate, in order to limit the scope of frame glue coating, it is wide too slightly or too thin problem to improve glue, promotes the water-resisting property of adhesion and frame glue between cover plate and the panel.
Among the utility model first embodiment, the irrigation canals and ditches that have a continuous frame shape structure on the edge of cover plate can limit the scope of frame glue coating, and the multi-level groove structure on the cover plate can avoid weighing wounded organic electro-luminescent display element and the demand that reaches the configuration hygroscopic agent.And among the utility model second embodiment, the irrigation canals and ditches that have the frame shape structure of an interior ring and an outer shroud on the edge of cover plate, can limit the scope of frame glue coating, and the multi-level groove structure on the cover plate can avoid weighing wounded organic electro-luminescent display element and the demand that disposes hygroscopic agent.Irrigation canals and ditches on the cover plate and the collocation of groove structure at many levels can be so that the reliability of organic electro-luminescent display component package greatly improve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of known organic electro-luminescent display component package;
Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D is the structural representation according to the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display element cover plate;
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C is the synoptic diagram that distributes according to irrigation canals and ditches on the utility model first embodiment cover plate;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D is according to the synoptic diagram after the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package;
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 D is the structural representation according to the utility model second embodiment organic electro-luminescent display element cover plate;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram that distributes according to irrigation canals and ditches on the utility model second embodiment cover plate;
Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 D is according to the synoptic diagram after the utility model second embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package.
100,200: panel
102,202: the organic electro-luminescent display element
104,212: frame glue
106,204: cover plate
206: irrigation canals and ditches
208,210: groove
214: hygroscopic agent
Embodiment
First embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D and Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, it is structural profile and vertical view according to the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display element cover plate.Shown in Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D, the material of cover plate 204 for example is a glass, and has irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the marginal portion of cover plate 204 and overflow after the colloid pressing in order to preventing.Wherein, the width of irrigation canals and ditches 206 for example is 0.05mm to 1.5mm on the cover plate 204, and the degree of depth for example is 0.01mm to 1.7mm, and the generation type of irrigation canals and ditches 206 for example with sandblast, modes such as the boring of turning, ultrasonic and chemical etching process.
Then please refer to Fig. 2 B, cover plate 204 for example can comprise the groove 210 of a configuration hygroscopic agent, the function of this groove 210 is to make hygroscopic agent can be disposed at wherein, makes follow-uply when carrying out panel and cover plate pressing, can avoid the organic electro-luminescent display element to be weighed wounded.
Then please refer to Fig. 2 C, cover plate 204 is an or similar groove 208 identical to the organic electro-luminescent display component shape for example, in follow-up process of carrying out panel and cover plate pressing, this groove 208 has the function of holding portion organic electro-luminescent display component size, whereby with the thickness thinning after the organic electro-luminescent display component package.
Then please refer to Fig. 2 D, cover plate 204 for example has groove 208 and groove 210 simultaneously, but can avoid the organic electro-luminescent display element to be weighed wounded and thinning organic electro-luminescent display component package thickness afterwards, and then promote the reliability after the organic electro-luminescent display component package.And the generation type of above-mentioned groove 208 and groove 210 for example with sandblast, modes such as turning, ultrasonic boring and chemical etching process, it can be formed on the cover plate 204 simultaneously with irrigation canals and ditches 206.
Then please refer to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 D, the arrangement kenel of irrigation canals and ditches 206 is for example formed (being illustrated as Fig. 3 B and Fig. 3 C) by continuous frame shape irrigation canals and ditches 206 (illustrating as Fig. 3 A) or by a plurality of interrupted straight line irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204.
Then please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D, it is according to the synoptic diagram after the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package.In Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 C, the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package comprises a panel 200, an organic electro-luminescent display element 202, a cover plate 204, and a frame glue 212.Organic electro-luminescent display element 202 for example is disposed on the panel 200, for example have irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204, and frame glue 212 for example is disposed between panel 200 and the cover plate 204, and be distributed in organic electro-luminescent display element 202 around.On cover plate 204 or panel 200, form a frame glue 212 by the coating colloid, and make panel 200 and cover plate 204 fit by frame glue 212 with sclerosis around organic electro-luminescent display element 202.Wherein,, cause the phenomenon of glue of overflowing so the distribution of frame glue 212 can not exceed irrigation canals and ditches 206, and then cause the difficulty of subsequent module sliver owing to have irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204.
Please refer to Fig. 4 B, Fig. 4 D at last, before panel 200 and cover plate 204 carry out pressing, a hygroscopic agent can be placed the groove 210 on the cover plate 204, with the reliability after the enhancement component package.
Second embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 D and Fig. 6, it is structural profile and vertical view according to the utility model second embodiment organic electro-luminescent display element cover plate.Shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 D, the material of cover plate 204 for example is a glass, and has the scope of two irrigation canals and ditches 206 in order to the coating of qualification colloid on the marginal portion of cover plate 204, and can prevent to overflow after the colloid pressing when follow-up pressing is carried out.Wherein, the width of two irrigation canals and ditches 206 for example is 0.05mm to 1.5mm on the cover plate 204, and the degree of depth for example is 0.01mm to 1.7mm, and the generation type of irrigation canals and ditches 206 for example with sandblast, modes such as the boring of turning, ultrasonic and chemical etching process.
Then please refer to Fig. 5 B, cover plate 204 for example can comprise the groove 210 of a configuration hygroscopic agent, the function of this groove 210 is to make hygroscopic agent can be disposed at wherein, makes follow-uply when carrying out panel and cover plate pressing, can avoid the organic electro-luminescent display element to be weighed wounded.
Then please refer to Fig. 5 C, cover plate 204 is an or similar groove 208 identical to the organic electro-luminescent display component shape for example, in follow-up process of carrying out panel and cover plate pressing, this groove 208 has the function of holding portion organic electro-luminescent display component size, whereby with the thickness thinning after the organic electro-luminescent display component package.
Then please refer to Fig. 5 D, cover plate 204 for example has groove 208 and groove 210 simultaneously, but can avoid the organic electro-luminescent display element to be weighed wounded and thinning organic electro-luminescent display component package thickness afterwards, and then promote the reliability after the organic electro-luminescent display component package.And the generation type of above-mentioned groove 208 and groove 210 for example with sandblast, modes such as turning, ultrasonic boring and chemical etching process, it can be formed on the cover plate 204 simultaneously with irrigation canals and ditches 206.
Then please refer to Fig. 6, the arrangement kenel of irrigation canals and ditches 206 for example is continuous frame shape irrigation canals and ditches on the cover plate 204.Also can be interrupted irrigation canals and ditches yet have the knack of the arrangement kenel that this operator should know irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204 by inference, it has the function of framing mask glue equally.
Then please refer to Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 D, it is according to the synoptic diagram after the utility model second embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package.In Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 C, the utility model first embodiment organic electro-luminescent display component package comprises a panel 200, an organic electro-luminescent display element 202, a cover plate 204, and a frame glue 212.Organic electro-luminescent display element 202 for example is disposed on the panel 200, for example have irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204, and frame glue 212 for example is disposed between panel 200 and the cover plate 204, and be distributed in organic electro-luminescent display element 202 around.On cover plate 204 or panel 200, form a frame glue 212 by the coating colloid, and make panel 200 and cover plate 204 fit by frame glue 212 with sclerosis around organic electro-luminescent display element 202.Wherein,, cause the phenomenon of glue of overflowing so the distribution of frame glue 212 can not exceed irrigation canals and ditches 206, and then cause the difficulty of subsequent module sliver owing to have irrigation canals and ditches 206 on the cover plate 204.
Please refer to Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 D at last, before panel 200 and cover plate 204 carry out pressing, a hygroscopic agent can be placed the groove 210 on the cover plate 204, with the reliability after the enhancement component package.
In sum, organic electroluminescent display element structure of the present utility model has following advantages at least:
1. the side edge thereof in the organic electroluminescent display element structure of the present utility model has irrigation canals and ditches, can avoid the bad problem of frame glue coating.
2. the side edge thereof in the organic electroluminescent display element structure of the present utility model has irrigation canals and ditches, can limit the scope of frame glue, the problem of the glue that overflows when improving cover plate and panel pressing, and then the difficulty on the minimizing module sliver.
3. in the groove of cover plate, dispose hygroscopic agent in the organic electroluminescent display element structure of the present utility model, can promote the reliability behind the component encapsulation.
4. the side edge thereof in the organic electro-luminescent display component structure of the present utility model has irrigation canals and ditches, can promote the adhesion between cover plate and the panel.

Claims (29)

1, a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure comprises at least:
One panel disposes an organic electro-luminescent display element on this panel;
One cover plate, this cover plate are disposed at this organic electro-luminescent display element top; And
One frame glue, this frame glue are disposed between this panel and this cover plate and are distributed in this organic electro-luminescent display component ambient,
It is characterized in that having irrigation canals and ditches on the described side edge thereof.
2, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, these irrigation canals and ditches are continuous frame shape irrigation canals and ditches.
3, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, these irrigation canals and ditches are made up of a plurality of interrupted straight line irrigation canals and ditches.
4, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises more on this cover plate that one first groove is in order to dispose a hygroscopic agent.
5, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the thin plate of this first groove.
6, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the material of this thin plate comprises metal, macromolecule or other compound substance.
7, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the substrate that hollows out of this first groove.
8, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this material that hollows out substrate comprises glass, macromolecule or other compound substance.
9, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this cover plate more comprises one second groove corresponding to the top of this organic electro-luminescent display element, in order to avoid weighing wounded the organic electro-luminescent display element.
10, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, comprises more in this second groove that at least one the 3rd groove is in order to dispose a hygroscopic agent.
11, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the thin plate of this second groove and those the 3rd groove structures.
12, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, the material of this thin plate comprises metal, macromolecule or other compound substance.
13, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the substrate that hollows out of this second groove and those the 3rd groove structures.
14, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this material that hollows out substrate comprises glass, macromolecule or other compound substance.
15, a kind of organic electro-luminescent display component structure comprises at least:
One panel disposes an organic electro-luminescent display element on this panel;
One cover plate, this cover plate are disposed at this organic electro-luminescent display element top; And
One frame glue, this frame glue are disposed between this panel and this cover plate,
It is characterized in that having one first irrigation canals and ditches and one second irrigation canals and ditches on the described side edge thereof, and described frame glue is distributed in the zone between these first irrigation canals and ditches and this second irrigation canals and ditches.
16, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, these first irrigation canals and ditches and this second irrigation canals and ditches are continuous frame shape irrigation canals and ditches.
17, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, these first irrigation canals and ditches and this second irrigation canals and ditches are made up of a plurality of interrupted straight line irrigation canals and ditches respectively.
18, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the area that the area that these first irrigation canals and ditches are contained is contained greater than these second irrigation canals and ditches.
19, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, comprises more on this cover plate that one first groove is in order to dispose a hygroscopic agent.
20, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the thin plate of this first groove.
21, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, the material of this thin plate comprises metal, macromolecule or other compound substance.
22, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the substrate that hollows out of this first groove.
23, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, this material that hollows out substrate comprises glass, macromolecule or other compound substance.
24, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this cover plate more comprises one second groove corresponding to the top of this organic electro-luminescent display element, in order to avoid weighing wounded the organic electro-luminescent display element.
25, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, comprises more in this second groove that at least one the 3rd groove is in order to dispose a hygroscopic agent.
26, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the thin plate of this second groove and those the 3rd groove structures.
27, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, the material of this thin plate comprises metal, macromolecule or other compound substance.
28, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 25 is characterized in that, this cover plate is one to have the substrate that hollows out of this second groove and those the 3rd groove structures.
29, organic electro-luminescent display component structure as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, this material that hollows out substrate comprises glass, macromolecule or other compound substance.
CN 02204056 2002-01-31 2002-01-31 Organic electroluminescent display element structure Expired - Lifetime CN2524318Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02204056 CN2524318Y (en) 2002-01-31 2002-01-31 Organic electroluminescent display element structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102194379A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 耀众科技股份有限公司 Flexible display
CN103280540A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-09-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN104393187A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-04 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Package substrate and preparation method thereof and OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102194379A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-21 耀众科技股份有限公司 Flexible display
CN103280540A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-09-04 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN104393187A (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-03-04 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 Package substrate and preparation method thereof and OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display device
WO2016078564A1 (en) * 2014-11-17 2016-05-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Packaging substrate and manufacturing method therefor, and oled display device

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Expiration termination date: 20120131

Granted publication date: 20021204