CN2524184Y - Horizontal refrigerators with drawers - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal cooler with a drawer which comprises a cooler body; the cooler body comprises an upper freezing room and a lower freezing room which are separated by a baffle; wherein the upper freezing room has an upward opening which is connected with the top cover of the cooler body to seal the opening of the upper freezing room; the lower freezing room is provided with a drawer and a sliding frame component; and at least one part is hidden in the evaporator of the cooler body. The utility model is characterized in that the shell of the cooler body comprises a performing upper front plate, a back plate and two side plates; and the upper front plate is connected with the two side plates of the cooler body. The utility model has the advantages of simple art, reducing the expense of the module, enhancing the product efficiency and the utility model can rationally distribute the space between each freezing room.

Description

The horizontal refrigerator of band drawer

Technical field

The utility model relates to the refrigerator in the household electrical appliance, more specifically to a kind of horizontal refrigerator with drawer.

Background technology

Most at present horizontal refrigerators that use have only a refrigerating chamber, and the refrigerating chamber opening is located at the top of refrigerator, the refrigerating chamber of this refrigerator is darker, if when loading more article, frozen food above just needing to be placed on when taking food (thing) product that are placed on the bottom takes out in advance, not too convenient during use, also increased scattering and disappearing of cold simultaneously.Because the freezer temperature unanimity can't be stored various food respectively by its suitable cryogenic temperature.For addressing the above problem, some manufacturers are making great efforts to develop a kind of horizontal refrigerator with drawer, ZL92236971.2 discloses such refrigerator, it is arranged to upper and lower two-layer refrigerating chamber to horizontal refrigerator, every layer can have one or more refrigerating chambers, the upper strata refrigerating chamber adopts open top, by openable closed with covers; The built-in drawer of lower floor's refrigerating chamber can be pulled out, and is convenient to pick and place food (thing) product.The compressor of this refrigerator is arranged on the position of refrigerator bottom by sidewall, takes up space with the least possible.Because this prior art does not have further to disclose the structure of refrigerator, particularly being provided with of the layout of the structure of cabinet, evaporimeter and drawer slide all do not have concrete instruction, its structural optimization problems of just not knowing where to begin, thereby one segment distance is still arranged from the coml development and use.Manufacturing for horizontal cabinet.Present way be cabinet shell except the back plate, anterior and both sides are one of the forming, concerning lower front will leave the cabinet shell of drawer opening, technology difficulty is strengthened, and need drop into a large amount of die costs, make the refrigerator assembling complicated simultaneously, the processing of drawer edge of opening is handled also very difficult, causes production efficiency low.Have again, for the mounting structure of drawer, the general at present carriage assembly that adopts, this assembly comprises a balladeur train and an outer balladeur train in one, outer balladeur train is the guide rail that is directly installed on the cabinet both sides, and is yielding and cause location difficulty and resistance to sliding big, also is difficult for simultaneously producing in enormous quantities.

Summary of the invention

The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of refrigerator shell mechanism of novelty is provided, its technology is simple, can reasonably distribute the space between each refrigerating chamber, make down simultaneously the drawer in the refrigerating chamber that a comparatively stable slide construction is arranged, be convenient to the installation and the supporting of drawer, thereby improved production efficiency.

The utility model provides a kind of horizontal refrigerator with drawer for this reason, comprise: a cabinet, this cabinet is determined refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber under at least one, last refrigerating chamber and following refrigerating chamber are separated with a dividing plate, wherein go up refrigerating chamber towards upper shed, one is connected to the top cover at cabinet top, is used for covering hermetically the opening of refrigerating chamber; One is contained in drawer in the described refrigerating chamber by carriage assembly; At least a portion is embedded in the evaporimeter in the described cabinet, and the shell of cabinet comprises preformed respectively go up header board, back plate and two side plates, and last header board and two side plates link together.

Carriage assembly comprises outer balladeur train and interior balladeur train, should outer balladeur train have the longitudinal rail that lays respectively at the inner bag both sides and front rail and the rear transverse rod between this two guide rail, wherein front rail is fixed on the described dividing plate, further CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present utility model, rear transverse rod are fixed on the inner casing rear wall of following refrigerating chamber of cabinet.In above technical solution, for leaving the drawer opening in the bottom of cabinet shell, to generally be that integrally formed coaming plate is divided into a biside plate and a header board, header board and two side plates separate during preform, it should be noted that the height of last header board is less than two side plates, the height of last header board and the height of last refrigerating chamber are suitable, the two ends of last header board have the short side plate to side surface direction, and this short side plate has inside flap; The side plate two ends have inside flap, and the above-mentioned flap of going up header board is connected with the flap of adjacent side plate, and back plate is connected with the flap of adjacent side plate.Header board aligns from the top with two side plates and assembles during assembling, can get final product by conventional connection processing technology, and is easy to assembling, has reduced manufacturing expense.Meanwhile, the fixed structure that is used for the carriage assembly of drawer has also been done improvement.Outer balladeur train in this carriage assembly is the shaped as frame structure, and outer balladeur train is respectively fixed on the wall of inner container of dividing plate and cabinet by the front and back cross bar between the guide rail, rather than directly two guide rails is fixed on the left and right sides of cabinet, guaranteed with interior balladeur train between accurate the cooperation.

In the further CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present utility model, the evaporimeter that is configured in the cabinet is divided into coil portions and plate tube portion, wherein coil portions is embedded in the wall of cabinet, and the plate tube portion exposes to down the top of refrigerating chamber, and this coil portions and plate tube portion are being linked together by connector in the refrigerating chamber down.

Because evaporimeter is made up of the plate tube portion of coil portions in the last refrigerating chamber and following refrigerating chamber, coil evaporator is to insert expanded material (being the cabinet moulding) at cabinet to coil before on last refrigerating chamber inner bladder outer wall, and plate pipe evaporator is linking together with connector and coil evaporator in the refrigerating chamber down after cabinet is shaped, make coil portions and plate tube portion to separate and carry out pre-selection process, avoided under normal conditions, to go up, the mode that connects the employing welding of the evaporator portion branch of following refrigerating chamber, and need welded together in advance, this can cause in the pre-assembling process of cabinet, particularly in foaming process, the coil evaporator plate pipe evaporator of ining succession brings difficulty to technological operation together, and exist the evaporator joint pipe of this two parts evaporimeter weld oversize, be exposed at down inconvenience processing in the refrigerating chamber, and welding quality is difficult for guaranteeing.Describe the utility model one embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view according to the horizontal refrigerator of band drawer of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of refrigerator shown in Figure 1, wherein top cover, condenser and compressor parting not;

Fig. 3 is the cutaway view that cuts open along A-A line among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing for B district among Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of carriage assembly shown in Figure 2;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation that is used for evaporimeter of the present utility model.

The specific embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the horizontal refrigerator of a band drawer of the present utility model is shown.Totally with label 1 representative, it comprises a cabinet 8 to refrigerator, and this cabinet 8 is determined refrigerating chamber 22 and following refrigerating chamber 21 on one, and last refrigerating chamber 22 and following refrigerating chamber 21 usefulness one dividing plate 10 are separated.Last refrigerating chamber 22 openings up, the opening of following refrigerating chamber 21 be side direction towards.As shown in Figure 1, a top cover 2 (for example using hinge) is connected on the top of described cabinet 8, is used for covering hermetically the opening of refrigerating chamber.This top cover 2 can be made by (for example) expanded material, also can adopt transparent or semitransparent material to make.

As shown in Figure 2, in the following refrigerating chamber 21 drawer 19 is housed.Drawer 19 is installed to down refrigerating chamber by a carriage assembly 18, and this carriage assembly 18 is made up of interior balladeur train 18a and outer balladeur train 18b, sees also Fig. 5.As seen from the figure, interior balladeur train 18a is contained on the drawer 19, and outer balladeur train then is fixed on the cabinet 8, and interior balladeur train 18a is interior slip of pair of tracks 18b-1,18b-2 of balladeur train 18b outside.Outer balladeur train 18b is a frame structure, it comprises guide rail 18b-1, the 18b-2 of a pair of longitudinal extension, this is to being connected with a front rail 18b-4 and a rear transverse rod 18b-3 between the guide rail, wherein front rail 18b-4 is fixed on the dividing plate 10, and rear transverse rod 18b-3 is fixed on down on the rear wall of inner bag 5 of refrigerating chamber 21.

Cabinet 8 is made up of the filler between shell and inner bag and shell and the inner bag substantially, shell comprises header board 4, two side plates 15 and back plate 13, the height of last header board 4 is less than two side plates 15, the height of the height of last header board 4 and last refrigerating chamber 22 is suitable, the two ends of last header board 4 have the short side plate 25 to side surface direction, and this short side plate 25 has inside flap 26; Side plate 15 two ends have inside flap 27, and the above-mentioned flap 26 of going up header board 4 is connected with the flap 27 of adjacent side plate 15, and back plate 13 is connected with the flap 26 of adjacent side plate 15.Last header board 4 is connected on two side plates 15 by the mode such as welding or grafting, please refer to B portion and enlarged drawing Fig. 4 thereof of Fig. 3.Adopt the mode of welding in the present embodiment, Fig. 4 promptly shows a weld seam wherein.The last header board 4 that is connected on two side plates 15 flushes with the panel 6 of the drawer 19 that is positioned at its underpart.Panel 6 can be made by transparent, translucent or opaque material equally.

Also show an evaporimeter 12 among Fig. 2, it comprise be placed on around the refrigerating chamber 22, between shell and the inner bag 3 evaporator section 12 and be positioned at the following evaporator section 16 of time refrigerating chamber 21.Last evaporimeter is on the outer wall that is wrapped in inner bag 3 before the injection blowing agent, following evaporator section then is directly to be exposed in the following refrigerating chamber 21, as Fig. 6 is shown specifically, last evaporimeter 12 parts are pipe-coil type evaporator, following evaporimeter 16 is a tube-in-sheet evaporator, and the junction of two evaporimeters 12,16 is positioned at refrigerating chamber 21 down.

More than be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, it should be noted, the refrigerating chamber of the refrigerator that the application is alleged does not also mean that its temperature is below freezing temperature, can make one of them or all chambers become refrigerating chamber in the cloth postpone of suitably adjusting evaporimeter, the refrigerator of this moment can be understood as refrigerator or refrigerating box.In addition, the drawer below the refrigerator also can have a plurality of, and this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to described embodiment, and it can have many variations and remodeling, and does not exceed spirit of the present utility model and essential scope.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of horizontal refrigerator with drawer, comprise: a cabinet (8), this cabinet has determined that one is gone up refrigerating chamber (22) and following refrigerating chamber (21), last refrigerating chamber (22) and following refrigerating chamber (21) are separated with a dividing plate (10), wherein go up refrigerating chamber (22) towards upper shed, be connected to the top cover (2) at described cabinet (8) top, be used for covering hermetically the opening of refrigerating chamber (22), one drawer (19) is arranged in the following refrigerating chamber (21), have at least a part to be embedded in evaporimeter in the described cabinet (8), it is characterized in that: the shell of described cabinet (8) comprises the preformed respectively header board (4) of going up, back plate (13) and two side plates (15), header board on this (4) is connected with two side plates (15) of cabinet (8).

2, refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: upward the height of the height of header board (4) and last refrigerating chamber (22) is suitable, and the two ends of last header board (4) have the short side plate (25) to side surface direction, and this short side plate (25) has inside flap (26); Side plate (15,15) two ends have inside flap (27), and the above-mentioned flap (26) of going up header board (4) is connected with the flap (27) of adjacent side plate (15,15), and the flap (27) of back plate (13) and adjacent side plate (15,15) is connected.

3, refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward header board (4) is to be welded on described two side plates (15,15).

4, refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward header board (4) is to be plugged on described two side plates (15,15).

5, refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evaporimeter comprises coil portions (12) and the plate tube portion (16) that links together, wherein said coil portions (12) is embedded in the wall of described cabinet (8), and described plate tube portion (16) then exposes to the described top of refrigerating chamber (21) down.

6, refrigerator as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described coil portions (12) and plate tube portion (16) are joined together in the refrigerating chamber (21) down described.

7, as claim 5 or 6 described refrigerators, it is characterized in that: described coil portions (12) and plate tube portion (16) link together by connector (24).

8, refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a carriage assembly (18), drawer (19) is contained in down in the refrigerating chamber (21) by carriage assembly (18), carriage assembly (18) comprises interior balladeur train (18a), outer balladeur train (18b), described outer balladeur train (18b) has the longitudinal rail (18b-1,18b-2) that lays respectively at the interior both sides of cabinet (8) and front rail (18b-4), the rear transverse rod (18b-3) between two guide rails, and wherein front rail (18b-4) is fixed on the described dividing plate (10).

9, refrigerator as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: described rear transverse rod (18b-4) is fixed on inner bag (5) rear wall of following refrigerating chamber (21) of described cabinet (8).

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