CN2518158Y

CN2518158Y - Improved structure of mouse

Info

Publication number: CN2518158Y
Application number: CN02201483U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李嘉祥
Original assignee: HAOLILAI INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Current assignee: HAOLILAI INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Priority date: 2002-01-21
Filing date: 2002-01-21
Publication date: 2002-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2012-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved structure of a mouse, and the improved structure mainly provides a revised mouse structure that is essentially composed of assorted components of an active key-press, a passive key-press and a three-axis spinning idler wheel. Whether applied to a signal transmission line or a wireless transmission, the utility model can achieve a forward and backward rotation as well as a comfortable feeling from pressing the passive key-press by adopting the three-axis spinning idler wheel, thereby enabling the utility model to have more setting characteristic of multiple functions and more conform to the human body mechanics.

Description

The slide-mouse structure-improved

Technical field

The utility model is about a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved, be meant especially a kind of by the passive type button and can carry out positive retrograde rotation and the triple axle spinning roller pushed, more to meet the slide-mouse structure-improved of ergonomic designs.

Background technology

Slide-mouse structure commonly used is the button structure that belongs to two-key type or triple bond formula more, in the use in order to distinguish function and application mode, the button that operator's finger often needs conversion to push, and recently because the rise at networking, for asking the clear of more convenient webpage to pull, the slide-mouse utility model of roller (scrollwheel) has appearred being equipped with then, be used as the interface between operator and computer, and the slide-mouse structure touch-tone commonly used of two-key type or triple bond formula, therefore decline gradually, and be common in the cheap goods of selling at a low price; Roller slide-mouse slide-mouse just commonly used in the use comes conveniently, especially be engaged in networking and literal worker more seem receive benefits much, but the design of this product has been still an escape not improved goods of old thinking, the roller of general roller slide-mouse is the middle position that is positioned at two keys, make that slide-mouse only limits to use by two keys, if want the what's new key, then to add button in addition in the slide-mouse structural body, to mend the deficiency of function setting, in addition, when using the roller slide-mouse, operator's finger still needs the button that usually conversion pushes or carries out roller and rotate.

This shows that above-mentioned slide-mouse structure commonly used still has many disappearances, real non-one perfect deviser, and demand urgently being improved.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved, by dragging the control of pressing with positive de-rotation spinning roller, can make axostylus axostyle crooked shake-up side pressure microswitch and rotary encoder produce a controlling signal.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved, has reduced the operator and has often wanted the position of conversion finger to select the mouse key function, also more meets ergonomics.

A purpose more of the present utility model is to provide a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved, makes structural entity more attractive in appearance.

Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved, can be applicable to the defeated slide-mouse structure of wired or wireless electricity.

For achieving the above object, a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved that the utility model provides comprises:

One base plate, the leading section of this base plate offers a hole, and this hole also is combined with a passive type button, and the appropriate location of this base plate is provided with a light hole and more than one reference column in addition, and this passive type button top then is provided with a striking piece:

One first circuit board, appropriate location is provided with a signal transmission line, a passive button microswitch, initiatively button microswitch, a side pressure microswitch and a more than one positioning hole on this first circuit board, this pilot hole is matched with the set reference column of base plate, this first circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base plate with cooperating of pilot hole by this location is main;

One second circuit board, this second circuit board are provided with a rotary encoder and a pilot hole, and the setting of pilot hole thus can be located second circuit board, can make second circuit board and first circuit board keep a distance simultaneously;

One optics sensing element is located on the first circuit board, and by detecting outside base plate by light hole set on the first circuit board and can producing a coordinate difference signal;

One spinning roller, constituted with the interspersed single-revolution wheel of the flexible axostylus axostyle of a tool, one end of axostylus axostyle is the hex-shaped shaft shape and can inserts in the rotary encoder, by exerting pressure and positive de-rotation spinning roller control, can make axostylus axostyle crooked shake-up side pressure microswitch and allow rotary encoder produce a controlling signal;

One active button is elongated rod shape, and the one end is hubbed on the base plate, and when the other end is exerted pressure by external force, can touch active button microswitch and produce a controlling signal;

One loam cake, one side of this loam cake offers a runner hole and a key hole, be respectively the space of exposing that cooperates active button and spinning roller, and this loam cake top is covered with a transparent cover, and this loam cake cooperates in addition and is placed on the base plate, by the structure that forces in loam cake, can make passive button microswitch touch the striking piece of passive type button, make passive button microswitch produce a controlling signal;

From the above, the controlling signal that passive button microswitch, active button microswitch and side pressure microswitch are produced, and the optics sensing element position signal of outside base plate, scouting by the light hole on the first circuit board, all export work with input signal by the set signal transmission line of first circuit board.

Wherein this passive type button is towards a side of first circuit board, be extended with two guide pillars, respectively be equipped with a compression spring on this two guide pillar, this two guide pillar can be interspersed in the pilot hole of first circuit board in addition, this two guide pillar and according to this pilot hole be guiding, make the passive type button make trace and move and cause and can touch passive button microswitch.

Wherein this first circuit board is provided with an elasticity driving lever, one end of this elasticity driving lever is fixedly arranged on the first circuit board, and the other end is positioned at axostylus axostyle one end that the spinning roller is not subjected to external force, the setting of elasticity driving lever thus, after can assisting the power release outside of spinning roller, the axostylus axostyle auxiliary regression is located.

A kind of slide-mouse structure-improved that the utility model provides comprises:

One base plate, the leading section of this base plate offers a hole, and this hole also is combined with a passive type button, and the appropriate location of this base plate is provided with a light hole and more than one reference column in addition, and the top of this passive type button is provided with a striking piece;

One first circuit board, appropriate location on this first circuit board is provided with a passive button microswitch, initiatively button microswitch, a side pressure microswitch and a more than one positioning hole, this pilot hole is matched with the set reference column of base plate, this first circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base plate with cooperating of pilot hole by this reference column, in addition, be provided with a RTTY wheel apparatus on this first circuit board in addition, in order to transmission and reception radio signals;

One second circuit board, this second circuit board also is provided with a rotary encoder;

Two stands is arranged on the base plate, and this two stands can make second circuit board and first circuit board keep a distance simultaneously in order to the location second circuit board;

One power supply device is located on the base plate, to provide radio transmission device required power supply;

One optics sensing element is located on the first circuit board, and by detecting outside base plate through set light hole on the first circuit board and can producing a coordinate difference signal;

One spinning roller, constituted with the interspersed single-revolution wheel of the flexible axostylus axostyle of a tool, one end of axostylus axostyle is the hex-shaped shaft shape and can inserts in the rotary encoder, by exerting pressure and the just control of de-rotation spinning roller, can make axostylus axostyle crooked shake-up side pressure microswitch and allow rotary encoder produce a controlling signal;

One loam cake, one side of this loam cake offers a runner hole and a key hole, be respectively the space of exposing of active button and spinning roller, and this loam cake top is covered with a transparent cover, and this loam cake cooperation is placed on the base plate, by the structure that forces in loam cake, can make passive button microswitch touch the passive type button, make passive button microswitch produce a controlling signal;

From the above, the controlling signal that passive button microswitch, active button microswitch and side pressure microswitch are produced, and the optics sensing element by the light hole detective on the first circuit board to position signal, all export work with input signal by the set RTTY wheel apparatus of first circuit board.

Wherein this passive type button is towards a side of first circuit board, be extended with two guide pillars, respectively be equipped with a compression spring on this two guide pillar, this two guide pillar can be interspersed in the pilot hole of first circuit board in addition, this two guide pillar and according to this pilot hole be guiding, make the passive type button make trace and move to cause and can touch passive button microswitch.

Description of drawings

See also the detailed description and the accompanying drawing thereof of following relevant the utility model one preferred embodiment, can further understand technology contents of the present utility model and purpose effect thereof; The accompanying drawing of relevant this embodiment is:

Fig. 1 is the structure improved three-dimensional view of the utility model slide-mouse;

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the structure improved isometric exploded view of this slide-mouse;

Fig. 4 is the structure improved spinning roller wheel of this a slide-mouse start view; And

Fig. 5 is structure improved another embodiment decomposition view of this slide-mouse.

Embodiment

Please referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, slide-mouse structure-improved provided by the utility model, mainly by a base plate 1, one first circuit board 2, one second circuit board 3, one optics sensing element 4, one spinning roller 5, an one active button 6 and a loam cake 7 constitute, the leading section 11 of this base plate 1 offers a hole 12, this hole 12 also is combined with a passive type button 13, the appropriate location of this base plate 1 is provided with a light hole 14 and more than one

reference column

15 and 17 in addition, and the top of this passive type button 13 is provided with a striking piece 136, appropriate location on this first circuit board 2 is provided with a signal transmission line 21, one passive button microswitch 131, one active button microswitch 61, one side pressure microswitch 51 and more than one

positioning hole

22 and 24, this pilot hole 22 is matched with the set reference column 15 of

base plate

1,15 this first circuit board 2 is fixedly arranged on the base plate 1 in vain by this location with cooperating of pilot hole 22, in addition, this passive type button 13 is towards a side of first circuit board 2, be extended with two

guide pillars

132 and 133, respectively be equipped with a

compression spring

134 and 135 on this two

guide pillar

132 and 133, setting by this

compression spring

134 and 135, can allow the striking piece 136 of passive type button 13 keep a distance with passive button microswitch 131, this two

guide pillar

132 and 133 can be interspersed in the pilot hole 24 of first circuit board 2 in addition, and pilot hole 24 is guiding according to this, making passive type button 13 do micro-moving causes striking piece 136 to touch passive button microswitch 131, this second circuit board 3 is arranged on the first circuit board 2, this second circuit board 3 also is provided with a rotary encoder 31 and a pilot hole 32, the setting of pilot hole 32 thus, can be with second circuit board 3 location, can make simultaneously second circuit board 3 and first circuit board 2 keep a distance, this optics sensing element 4, be located on the first circuit board 2, and by producing a coordinate difference signal through the detecting outside base plate 1 of light hole 14 set on the first circuit board 2, this spinning roller 5, with flexible 53 formations of axostylus axostyle 52 interspersed single-revolution wheels of a tool, one end of axostylus axostyle 52 is hex-shaped shaft 54 shapes and can inserts in the rotary encoder 31, by exerting pressure and positive de-rotation spinning roller 5 controls, can make axostylus axostyle 52 crooked shake-up side pressure microswitches 51 and allow rotary encoder 31 produce controlling signal (please cooperate) referring to Fig. 4, this first circuit board 2 can cooperate and is provided with an elasticity driving lever 25, one end 23 of this elasticity driving lever 25 is fixedly arranged on the first circuit board 2, the other end is positioned at axostylus axostyle 52 1 ends that spinning roller 5 is not subjected to external force, the setting of elasticity driving lever 25 thus, can assist spinning roller 5 after external force discharges, axostylus axostyle 52 auxiliary regressions are located, this active button 6, be elongated rod shape, one end 62 is hubbed on the base plate 1, and when the other end 63 is exerted pressure by external force, can touch active button microswitch 61 and produce a controlling signal, one side of this loam cake 7, offer a runner hole 71 and a key hole 72, be respectively the space of exposing of active button 6 and spinning roller 5, and these loam cake 7 tops, other is covered with a transparent cover 73, and these loam cake 7 cooperations are placed on the base plate 1, by the structure that forces in loam cake 7, can make passive button microswitch 131 touch the striking piece 136 of passive type button 13, make passive button microswitch 131 produce a controlling signal; In above-mentioned every structure, the controlling signal that passive button microswitch 131, active button microswitch 61 and side pressure microswitch 51 are produced, and optics sensing element 4 position signal of outside base plate 1, scouting by the light hole on the first circuit board 2 23, all export work with input signal by the defeated lines 21 of set signal Fu of first circuit board 2, and for make structure-improved of the present utility model can be on burnishing surface the stable sliding line operate, under the bottom of this base plate 1 and the passive type button 13, can stick level and

smooth pad

16 and 137 respectively.

Please referring to Fig. 5, in the structure of the wired biography wheel of preceding paragraph signal, carry out the Renewal Design of partial structure after, can become the slide-mouse structure of another kind of wireless radio transmission signal of the present utility model, details are as follows for its structure:

Slide-mouse structure-improved provided by the utility model, with transmission and reception radio signals is demand, mainly by a base plate 1A, one first circuit board 2A, one second circuit board 3A, two stands 1F and 2F, one optics sensing element 4, one spinning roller 5, one active button 6, one loam cake 7 and a power supply device 8 constitute, the leading section 1A1 of this base plate 1A offers a hole 12, this hole 12 also is combined with a passive type button 13, the appropriate location of this base plate 1A is provided with a light hole 14 and more than one reference column 15 in addition, 18 and 19, appropriate location on this first circuit board 2A is provided with a passive button microswitch 131, one active button microswitch 61, one side pressure microswitch 51 and more than one

positioning hole

22 and 24, this pilot hole 22 is matched with the set reference column 15 of base plate 1, this first circuit board 2A is fixedly arranged on the base plate 1A with cooperating of pilot hole 22 by this reference column 15, in addition, this passive type button 13 is towards the side of first circuit board 2A, be extended with two and lead in vain 132 and 133, respectively be equipped with a

compression spring

134 and 135 on this two

guide pillar

132 and 133, setting by this

compression spring

134 and 135, can allow the striking piece 136 of passive type button 13 keep a distance with microswitch 131, this two

guide pillar

132 and 133 can be interspersed in the pilot hole 24 of first circuit board 2 in addition, this two guide pillar 13 2 and 133 and according to this pilot hole 24 be guiding, making passive type button 13 make trace moves, cause striking point 136 can touch passive button microswitch 131, in addition, be provided with a radio transmission device 9 on this first circuit board 2A in addition, in order to transmission and reception radio signals, this power supply device 8, be located on the base plate 1A, to provide radio transmission device 9 required power supply, this second circuit board 3A is arranged on the first circuit board 2A, this second circuit board 3A also is provided with a rotary encoder 31 and an

above pilot hole

32 and 33,

pilot hole

32 and 33 setting thus, second circuit board 3A can be located, this two stands 1F and 2F are arranged on the base plate 1A, this two stands 1F and 2F are in order to location second circuit board 3A, simultaneously can make second circuit board 3A and first circuit board 2A keep a distance, this optics sensing element 4, be located on the first circuit board 2A, and go up to base plate 1A outside, detecting of set light hole 14 and can produce a coordinate difference signal by seeing through first circuit board 2A, this spinning roller 5, with flexible 53 formations of axostylus axostyle 52 interspersed single-revolution wheels of a tool, one end of axostylus axostyle 52 is hex-shaped shaft 54 shapes and can inserts in the rotary encoder 31, by exerting pressure and the just control of de-rotation spinning roller 5, can make axostylus axostyle 52 crooked shake-up side pressure microswitches 51 and allow rotary encoder 31 produce controlling signal (please cooperate) referring to Fig. 4, this first circuit board 2A can be provided with an elasticity driving lever 25 in addition, one end 23 of this elasticity driving lever 25 is fixedly arranged on the first circuit board 2A, the other end is positioned at axostylus axostyle 52 1 ends that spinning roller 5 is not subjected to external force, the setting of elasticity driving lever 25 thus, can assist spinning roller 5 after external force discharges, axostylus axostyle 52 auxiliary regressions are located, this active button 6, be elongated rod shape, one end 62 is hubbed on the base plate 1A, and when the other end 63 is exerted pressure by external force, can touch active button microswitch 61 and produce a controlling signal, one side of this loam cake 7, offer a runner hole 71 and a key hole 72, be respectively the space of exposing of active button 6 and spinning roller 5, and these loam cake 7 tops, other is covered with a transparent cover 73, and these loam cake 7 cooperations are placed on the base plate 1, by the structure that forces in loam cake 7, can make passive button microswitch 131 touch passive type button 13, make passive button microswitch 131 produce a controlling signal; In above-mentioned every structure, the controlling signal that passive button microswitch 131, active button microswitch 61 and side pressure microswitch 51 are produced, and optics sensing element 4 position signal of outside base plate 1, scouting by the light hole on the first circuit board 2A 23, all export work with input signal by the set radio transmission device 9 of first circuit board 2A, and for make structure-improved of the present utility model can be on burnishing surface steadily taxi operation, under the bottom of this base plate 1 and the passive type button 13, can stick level and

smooth pad

16 and 137 respectively.

Slide-mouse structure-improved provided by the utility model with aforementioned case and other common technologies quoted as proof mutually relatively the time, has more following advantage:

(1) setting of passive type button of the present utility model, Ke Shi Shu author more learns suitable relaxing in the use.

(2) be combined with passive type button and being provided with at the slide-mouse side under the utility model design of function button and spinning roller, operator's finger can be finished and wish to reach the purpose that the function signal transmits in the past under mild action control.

(3) the utility model only needs just can be finished by traditional element assembling, and production cost is cheap, has the competitiveness on the market.

(4) the utility model can be applicable to the slide-mouse mechanism of wire transmission and RTTY wheel.

Above-listed detailed description system specifying at a possible embodiments of the present utility model, only this embodiment is not in order to limit claim of the present utility model, allly do not break away from the equivalence that the utility model technical spirit does and implement or change, all should be contained in the claim of this case.

Claims

1, a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved comprises:

One base plate, the leading section of this base plate offers a hole, and this hole also is combined with a passive type button, and the appropriate location of this base plate is provided with a light hole and more than one reference column in addition, and the top of this passive type button then is provided with a striking piece:

One first circuit board, appropriate location on this first circuit board is provided with a signal transmission line, a passive button microswitch, initiatively button microswitch, a side pressure microswitch and a more than one positioning hole, this pilot hole is matched with the set reference column of base plate, this first circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base plate with cooperating of pilot hole by this reference column;

One second circuit board, this second circuit board are provided with a rotary encoder and a pilot hole, and the setting of pilot hole thus with the second circuit board location, makes second circuit board and first circuit board keep a distance simultaneously;

One optics sensing element is located on the first circuit board, and produces a coordinate difference signal by detecting outside base plate through set light hole on the first circuit board;

One spinning roller, constituted with the interspersed single-revolution wheel of the flexible axostylus axostyle of a tool, one end of axostylus axostyle is the hex-shaped shaft shape and can inserts in the rotary encoder, by exerting pressure and the just control of de-rotation spinning roller, make axostylus axostyle crooked shake-up side pressure microswitch and allow rotary encoder produce a controlling signal;

One active button is elongated rod shape, and the one end is hubbed on the base plate, and when the other end is exerted pressure by external force, touches active button microswitch and produce a controlling signal;

One loam cake, one side of this loam cake offers a runner hole and a key hole, be respectively the space of exposing that cooperates active button and spinning roller, and this loam cake top is covered with a transparent cover, and this loam cake cooperates in addition and is placed on the base plate, by the structure that forces in loam cake, make passive button microswitch touch the striking piece of passive type button, make passive button microswitch produce a controlling signal.

2, by the described slide-mouse structure-improved of claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this passive type button is towards a side of first circuit board, be extended with two guide pillars, respectively be equipped with a compression spring on this two guide pillar, this two guide pillar can be interspersed in the pilot hole of first circuit board in addition, this two guide pillar and according to this pilot hole be guiding, make the passive type button make trace and move and cause and can touch passive button microswitch.

3, by the described slide-mouse structure-improved of claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this first circuit board is provided with an elasticity driving lever, one end of this elasticity driving lever is fixedly arranged on the first circuit board, the other end is positioned at axostylus axostyle one end that the spinning roller is not subjected to external force, after the setting of elasticity driving lever thus, the spinning roller power release outside, the axostylus axostyle auxiliary regression is located.

4, a kind of slide-mouse structure-improved comprises:

One first circuit board, appropriate location on this first circuit board is provided with a passive button microswitch, initiatively button microswitch, a side pressure microswitch and a more than one positioning hole, this pilot hole is matched with the set reference column of base plate, this first circuit board is fixedly arranged on the base plate with cooperating of pilot hole by this reference column, in addition, be provided with a RTTY wheel apparatus in order to transmission and reception radio signals on this first circuit board in addition:

One second circuit board, this second circuit board also is provided with a rotary encoder:

Two stands in order to the location second circuit board is arranged on the base plate, makes maintenance one distance of second circuit board and first circuit board;

One to provide the power supply device of the required power supply of radio transmission device, is located on the base plate;

One spinning roller, constituted with the interspersed single-revolution wheel of the flexible axostylus axostyle of a tool, one of axostylus axostyle auspiciously is the hex-shaped shaft shape and can inserts in the rotary encoder, by exerting pressure and the just control of de-rotation spinning roller, make axostylus axostyle crooked shake-up side pressure microswitch and allow rotary encoder produce a controlling signal;

One loam cake, one side of this loam cake offers a runner hole and a key hole, be respectively the space of exposing of active button and spinning roller, and this loam cake top is covered with a transparent cover, and this loam cake cooperation is placed on the base plate, by the structure that forces in loam cake, make passive button microswitch touch the passive type button, make passive button microswitch produce a controlling signal.

5, by the described slide-mouse structure-improved of claim 4, it is characterized in that, wherein this passive type button is towards a side of first circuit board, be extended with two guide pillars, respectively be equipped with a compression spring on this two guide pillar, this two guide pillar can be interspersed in the pilot hole of first circuit board in addition, this two guide pillar and according to this pilot hole be guiding, make the passive type button make trace and move to cause and can touch passive button microswitch.

6, by the described slide-mouse structure-improved of claim 4, it is characterized in that, wherein this first circuit board is provided with an elasticity driving lever, one end of this elasticity driving lever is fixedly arranged on the first circuit board, the other end is positioned at axostylus axostyle one end that the spinning roller is not subjected to external force, after the setting of elasticity driving lever thus, the spinning roller power release outside, the axostylus axostyle auxiliary regression is located.