Technology contents
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide a kind of automatic test pressure resistant vessel device in serviceable life, can within a short period of time, accurately measure the fatigue lifetime of pressure resistant vessel, can calculate the tenure of use of pressure resistant vessel thus, especially can provide reliable scientific basis for solar water heater manufacturer design inner water tank.
The utility model is made up of air cleaner 1, air inlet solenoid valve 2, exhaust solenoid valve 3, controller 4, and its structure as shown in Figure 1.Said air cleaner, air inlet solenoid valve connect and compose inlet channel successively, and said exhaust solenoid valve constitutes the exhaust passage, and said controller carries out inlet and outlet control to air inlet solenoid valve, exhaust solenoid valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. adopt electro connecting pressure gauge can regulate pressure arbitrarily; Adopt counter to write down automatically and suppress number of times, measure the fatigue lifetime of tested pressure resistant vessel; 2. simple to operate, easy to use, rapidly and efficiently.
Embodiment
Fig. 2 has provided a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Controller is made up of electro connecting pressure gauge DL, relay K 1, K2, K3, timing relay ST, counter JG, air inlet pilot lamp LL, exhaust pilot lamp HL, power light BL etc.
At first on electro connecting pressure gauge, configure required working pressure, on timing relay, set the dwell time then, energized, power supply indication BL lamp is bright, and electro connecting pressure gauge DL " A " point that low pressure is connected is connected, and relay K 1 is logical, electric contact K
1-1, K
1-2, K
1-3All connect K
1-4Break, wherein K
1-1It is bright to connect air inlet pilot lamp LL, K
1-2Connect and form self-insurance, K
1-3Connect air inlet solenoid valve 2 and open, enter tested pressure resistant vessel from source of the gas and via the gas of air cleaner; When gaseous tension reached setting high value, electro connecting pressure gauge DL " B " connected, and counter JG counts once, and relay K 2 is connected electric contact K
2-1Disconnected, K
2-2Logical, K1 restores, and K3 connects, electric contact K
3-1, K
3-3, K
3-4Logical, K
3-2Disconnected, timing relay ST connects, and electric contact ST is to the time momentary connection of setting, and wherein K1 recovery air inlet pilot lamp LL goes out, and air inlet solenoid valve 2 cuts out, K
3-1It is bright to connect exhaust pilot lamp HL, and container pressure keeps when timing relay electric contact ST access failure, at electric contact ST during to the time momentary connection of setting, exhaust solenoid valve door 3 is opened exhaust, pressure in the container reduces thereupon, when electro connecting pressure gauge B point disconnects relay K
2, K
3, timing relay ST all sets back, the exhaust pilot lamp goes out.DL " A " connects once more, promptly carries out next pressure experiment, goes round and begins again as mentioned above and carries out.Just can automatic accurate fatigue lifetime of measuring pressure resistant vessel, simple to operation, quick, efficient.For the design of pressure resistant vessel especially solar water heater tank inner container provides authentic data.
In addition, can be on air inlet solenoid valve 2, exhaust solenoid valve 3 respectively and connect a ball valve, manually inlet and outlet when solenoid valve breaks down.Also can be at the electric contact K of relay K 3
1-3With the electric contact ST of timing relay each and connect a manual switch so that when relay breaks down, manually inlet and outlet.