CN2517909Y - Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator - Google Patents

Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2517909Y
CN2517909Y CN 01272396 CN01272396U CN2517909Y CN 2517909 Y CN2517909 Y CN 2517909Y CN 01272396 CN01272396 CN 01272396 CN 01272396 U CN01272396 U CN 01272396U CN 2517909 Y CN2517909 Y CN 2517909Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output shaft
steel ball
dual
speed changer
outer race
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01272396
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春霖
鄂剑嗥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01272396 priority Critical patent/CN2517909Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2517909Y publication Critical patent/CN2517909Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dual purpose variable speed device of a ball bearing, which comprises an input axle and an output axle, wherein, a retaining frame with holes is arranged at the end part of the input axle, a steel ball is arranged in the hole of the retaining frame, a bearing outer ring is arranged on the exterior of the matching end of the input axle and the, the matching surface of the bearing outer ring and the steel ball is V-shaped, the V-shaped angle is 180 degrees to 30 degrees, the bearing outer ring, the output axle and the steel ball are matched tightly, and a bearing cover is arranged at the left end of the bearing outer ring. The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the volume and the weight are small, and the cost is inexpensive, etc.

Description

The dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of speed changer.
(2) background technique
No matter in modern industry and the life is steam, gas turbine, generator, diesel engine, still various gas compressors, water pump, oil pump, so that the pass of some valves, the instrument that opens all need different types of speed changer.There is complex structure in various retarders such as a large amount of now gear-shift transmissions that use, turbine worm, harmonic wave, the processing cost height, and weight is big, the big deficiency that waits of volume.For example the gear reducer used of line belt is twice abovely than motor volume, weight, and its cost exceeds 3-5 doubly than the motor of coupling; The used speed increaser of centralized air-conditioning gas compressor than the big 1-2 of volume, weight of drive motor doubly, cost exceeds 5-8 doubly; Application centrifugal, axial-flow compressor also is subjected to the high restriction of speed increaser cost.The speed changer present situation has a strong impact on Development in Machine Industry.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, volume and the weight dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing little, with low cost.The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises input shaft, output shaft, the end of input shaft is a retainer with holes, in the hole of retainer, steel ball is installed, input shaft, output shaft match the end outer installment outer race is arranged, the outer race surface of matching with steel ball is v shape groove, its v shape angle is 180 °-30 °, drive fit between outer race, output shaft and the steel ball, and the outer race left end is equipped with bearing cap.The utility model can also comprise like this some additional structural features: the hole on (1) retainer is radially straight hole or oblique hole; (2) outer race is made up of two-part, has between two-part between tightness spacer and two-part to be connected by bolt; (3) output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold the v shape groove or the conical surface of cylndrical surface, peripheral band pouring weight; (4) output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold the v shape groove of peripheral band pouring weight, and v shape geosynclinal convex is for output shaft; (5) output shaft is a hollow shaft.Device of the present utility model can be used as speed increaser, if with input shaft change output shaft into, output shaft changes input shaft into, promptly can be used as retarder.According to the difference of usage requirement, change the structure shape of some parts, can obtain being suitable for the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing of various requirement.Its major advantage is: (1) is simple in structure, size is little, in light weight.Under the situation of identical rotating speed and transmitted power, it than turbine worm, planetary pinion and gear-shift transmission weight, the low 20-60 of size doubly.(2) efficient height.When reduction speed ratio was 20-60, gear reducer efficient was 0.90-0.93, and the efficient of the utility model device can reach 0.96-0.98.(3) cost is low.It than gear, the low 60-80 of planet gear speed increaser doubly, and is lower 20-80 times than turbine worm, gear and plane table thermoconductivity meter.(4) startup is fast with period of braking.By gear transmission startup and period of braking 2-10 minute with dropped to 30 seconds-2 minutes and 10 seconds-1 minute in 2-5 minute.(5) gear ratio can change continuously.Device of the present utility model is limited by the number of teeth, modulus unlike the gear reducer speed ratio, speed ratio changes continuously with each structural parameter.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1,4, the 5th, the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representations in two kinds of retainer holes;
Fig. 6 is the v shape groove that output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold the peripheral band pouring weight, and the v shape geosynclinal convex of peripheral band pouring weight is for the partial structurtes schematic representation of output shaft;
Fig. 7 is that output shaft is the structural representation of hollow shaft;
Fig. 8 is output shaft, the outer race lip-deep v shape groove that matches with steel ball, and the molded lines on its meridian throwing face of the raceway that contacts with steel ball is the structural representation of circular arc.
(5) specific embodiments
For a more detailed description to the utility model for example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1.In conjunction with Fig. 1, the composition of the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing comprises input shaft 1, output shaft 3, the end of input shaft is a retainer 6 with holes, steel ball 4 is installed in the hole of retainer, in the match outer installment of end of input shaft, output shaft outer race 2 is arranged, the outer race surface of matching with steel ball is v shape groove, and its v shape angle is 180 °-30 °, drive fit between outer race, output shaft and the steel ball, the outer race left end is equipped with bearing cap 5.In conjunction with Fig. 2,3, wherein the hole on the retainer is radially straight hole or oblique hole.Output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold v shape groove, and its v shape angle is 180 °-30 °.
Embodiment 2.In conjunction with Fig. 4, it and embodiment's 1 difference is that outer race is made up of 9,10 two-part, has between two-part between tightness spacer 8 and two-part to be connected by bolt, and output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold the cylndrical surface.
Embodiment 3.In conjunction with Fig. 5, it and embodiment's 1,2 difference is that output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold conical surface, is provided with thrust plate 11 in the initial end of conical surface.
Embodiment 4.In conjunction with Fig. 6, output shaft and steel ball fitting surface hold the v shape groove of peripheral band pouring weight, and the v shape geosynclinal convex of peripheral band pouring weight is for output shaft, and output shaft is made up of 12,13 two-part.
Embodiment 5.In conjunction with Fig. 7, output shaft is a hollow shaft.
Embodiment 6.In conjunction with Fig. 1, the hole surface of retainer is with in low-friction material processing or the hole steel ball lining 7 that low-friction material is made being set again.
Embodiment 7.In conjunction with Fig. 8, the output shaft in above-mentioned each example, the outer race lip-deep v shape groove that matches with steel ball, the molded lines on its meridian throwing face of the raceway that contacts with steel ball is a circular arc.

Claims (10)

1, the dual-purpose speed changer of a kind of ball bearing, it comprises input shaft, output shaft, it is characterized in that: the end of input shaft is a retainer with holes, in the hole of retainer, steel ball is installed, in the match outer installment of end of input shaft, output shaft outer race is arranged, the outer race surface of matching with steel ball is v shape groove, and its v shape angle is 180 °-30 °, drive fit between outer race, output shaft and the steel ball, the outer race left end is equipped with bearing cap.
2, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the hole on the retainer is radially straight hole or oblique hole.
3, according to claim 1, the dual-purpose speed changer of 2 described ball bearings, it is characterized in that: outer race is made up of two-part, has between two-part between tightness spacer and two-part to be connected by bolt.
4, according to claim 1, the dual-purpose speed changer of 2 described ball bearings, it is characterized in that: output shaft and steel ball fitting surface are the v shape groove or the conical surface of cylndrical surface, peripheral band pouring weight.
5, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: output shaft and steel ball fitting surface are the v shape groove or the conical surface of cylndrical surface, peripheral band pouring weight.
6, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: output shaft and steel ball fitting surface are the v shape groove of peripheral band pouring weight, and the v shape geosynclinal convex of peripheral band pouring weight is for output shaft, and output shaft is made up of two-part.
7, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: output shaft and steel ball fitting surface are the v shape groove of peripheral band pouring weight, and the v shape geosynclinal convex of peripheral band pouring weight is for output shaft, and output shaft is made up of two-part.
8, according to claim 1, the dual-purpose speed changer of 2 described ball bearings, it is characterized in that: output shaft, the outer race lip-deep v shape groove that matches with steel ball, the molded lines on its meridian throwing face of the raceway that contacts with steel ball is a circular arc.
9, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: output shaft, the outer race lip-deep v shape groove that matches with steel ball, the molded lines on its meridian throwing face of the raceway that contacts with steel ball is a circular arc.
10, the dual-purpose speed changer of ball bearing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: output shaft, the outer race lip-deep v shape groove that matches with steel ball, the molded lines on its meridian throwing face of the raceway that contacts with steel ball is a circular arc.
CN 01272396 2001-12-24 2001-12-24 Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator Expired - Fee Related CN2517909Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01272396 CN2517909Y (en) 2001-12-24 2001-12-24 Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01272396 CN2517909Y (en) 2001-12-24 2001-12-24 Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2517909Y true CN2517909Y (en) 2002-10-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01272396 Expired - Fee Related CN2517909Y (en) 2001-12-24 2001-12-24 Ball bearing dual-purpose speed variator

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CN (1) CN2517909Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022597A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-03 燕山大学 Dynamo-electric integrated space torus low-speed motor
CN106931115A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-07 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Presetting system curved surface cone pulley steel ball speed changer
CN113692507A (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-11-23 约翰·帕洛斯基 Gearless transmission unit with one-sided positioning finger-shaped auxiliary element

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104022597A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-09-03 燕山大学 Dynamo-electric integrated space torus low-speed motor
CN106931115A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-07 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Presetting system curved surface cone pulley steel ball speed changer
CN106931115B (en) * 2017-05-09 2019-04-02 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Presetting system curved surface cone pulley steel ball speed changer
CN113692507A (en) * 2019-04-01 2021-11-23 约翰·帕洛斯基 Gearless transmission unit with one-sided positioning finger-shaped auxiliary element

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee