CN2509872Y - Vegetable cleaning device capable of removing residual farm chemicals on vegetable and fruits - Google Patents

Vegetable cleaning device capable of removing residual farm chemicals on vegetable and fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2509872Y
CN2509872Y CN 01274998 CN01274998U CN2509872Y CN 2509872 Y CN2509872 Y CN 2509872Y CN 01274998 CN01274998 CN 01274998 CN 01274998 U CN01274998 U CN 01274998U CN 2509872 Y CN2509872 Y CN 2509872Y
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China
Prior art keywords
ozone
purified treatment
air
treatment groove
jar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01274998
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王世汶
杨波
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Beijing Erdos Food Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01274998 priority Critical patent/CN2509872Y/en
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  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable-cleaner which is capable of removing the remained agricultural chemicals on vegetables and fruits and being processed in mass, being high in effects and low in processing periods. The utility model is composed of an ozone generator, an oxygen-enriched air source, an ozone contacting cylinder filled with ozone resistant inactive filler, a purifying-and-processing groove, a circular pump and an air blower. The bottom portion of the processing groove is arrayed with pluralities of air-diffusion pipes and water flow-diffusion pipes provided with many diffusion holes, and the pipes are respectively communicated with fluid-discharging pipes of the air blower and the ozone contacting cylinder. The circular pump is respectively connected with the processing groove and the pipes arranged at the bottom of the ozone contacting cylinder. An ejector is arranged on the pipes fixed between the ozone contacting cylinder and the pump to be connected with the ozone generator.

Description

Can remove the clean vegetables device of the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit
The utility model relates to a kind of clean vegetables device, the especially a kind of clean vegetables device that can remove the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit.
The method of removing at present the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit mostly is greatly and adopts washing agent to wash, weak effect not only, and vegetable and fruit and environment all caused secondary pollution.
The high redox potential that ozone had and self noresidue characteristic make it become the ideal of removing remains of pesticide on the fruits and vegetables and select.But vegetables detoxification device in the market, though be the remains of pesticide that utilizes on ozone removal vegetables and the fruit, but this device not only disposal ability is very little, can not batch process, and because the ozone concentration in the working flow is extremely low, thereby make clean-up effect very poor, can not satisfy actual needs.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clean vegetables device that can remove the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit, and its treatment effect is good, the processing time short, can handle vegetables or fruit in batches.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: the utility model is made up of ozone generator, oxygen-enriched air source, ozone contact jar, purified treatment groove, water circulating pump and air blast.Wherein, at purified treatment groove groove inner bottom part a plurality of air bells of having arranged, air bell is provided with many air diffusion holes, air blast is connected with air bell, simultaneously, purified treatment groove groove inner bottom part also is placed with many current anemostats, and the current anemostat is provided with many current diffusion holes, this current anemostat be located at the ozone water solution outflow tube that ozone contacts the tank top and be communicated with by pipeline.Water circulating pump is connected by pipeline with ozone contact pot bottom with the purified treatment groove respectively, and ozone contact jar, purified treatment groove, water circulating pump constitute a circulation waterway like this.On the pipeline between ozone contact jar and the water circulating pump ejector is housed, this ejector is connected with an ozone generator, and ozone generator is connected with the oxygen-enriched air source.In the ozone contact jar ozone proof inert filler is housed, its top also is provided with a blast pipe, on this blast pipe control valve is housed.In addition, the purified treatment trench bottom also is provided with drainage pipeline and draining valve.
The utlity model has following remarkable result: at first, the water body in the purified treatment groove is stirred in the powerful air-supply of air blast, the dirts such as a small amount of earth of vegetables or fruit surface are stripped in the water under the washing away of bubble and current, but also can the biological respinse link biological agent is fully dissolved and effect at the turbulent flow rapidly of water body under improve the reaction rate of biological respinse; Secondly, water as working media circulates, in ozone deep oxidation link, continue to obtain the ozone that ozone generator generates by ejector, thereby the ozone concentration of keeping in the working flow maintains a higher level, guarantee the removal effect of remains of pesticide and improve reaction rate, shorten processing time and the disposal ability that improves device.Be used for that the ozone in the gas phase is transferred to ozone contact that working flow goes jar and keep certain pressure when the work, in the ozone contact jar ozone proof inert filler is housed, can increase gas-liquid two-phase contact area and time of contact, to improve solubility and the transfer rate of ozone in working flow.In sum, the utility model is by keeping the ozone of circulating water flow middle and high concentration, and make it fully to contact with vegetables or fruit surface, efficient and the effect of removing the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit have been improved, shortened the processing time, and the utility model structure is flexibly, changeable, both be applicable to family's small lot processing, and also gone for processing factory and handle vegetables in enormous quantities or fruit.
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model and beneficial effect below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is a side-looking structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a work schematic diagram of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model is made up of ozone generator 1, oxygen-enriched air source 2, ozone contact jar 3, purified treatment groove 4, water circulating pump 5 and air blast 6.Wherein, the cell body of purified treatment groove 4 is the cuboids that are welded by stainless steel, at groove inner bottom part a plurality of air bells of having arranged, air bell is provided with many air diffusion holes, air blast 6 is connected with air bell, and simultaneously, purified treatment groove 4 groove inner bottom parts also are placed with many current anemostats, the current anemostat is provided with many current diffusion holes, this current anemostat be located at the ozone water solution outflow tube that ozone contacts jar 3 tops and be communicated with by pipeline.Water circulating pump 5 is connected by pipeline with ozone contact jar 3 bottoms with purified treatment groove 4 respectively, and ozone contact jar 3, purified treatment groove 4, water circulating pump 5 constitute a circulation waterway like this.On the pipeline between ozone contact jar 3 and the water circulating pump 5 ejector is housed, this ejector is connected with an ozone generator 1, and ozone generator 1 is connected with oxygen-enriched air source 2.In the ozone contact jar 3 ozone proof inert filler (as quartz, ceramic ring etc.) is housed, to increase gas-liquid two-phase contact area and time of contact, its top also is provided with a blast pipe, on this blast pipe control valve is housed, and is used to keep required pressure in the contact jar.In addition, purified treatment groove 4 bottoms also are provided with drainage pipeline 8, and draining valve is housed on the drainage pipeline.
As shown in Figure 3, when using the utility model, at first a certain amount of vegetables to be processed or fruit are put into purified treatment groove 4, insert running water pipe 7, inject the extremely certain water level of running water subsequently and drop into biological agent; Open air blast 6, air bell by placing purified treatment groove 4 bottoms is to 4 air-blowing of purified treatment groove, under the stirring action of bubble and current, water body produce rapidly turbulent flow biological agent is fully dissolved and faster reaction speed resolve at the stronger agricultural chemicals of the stability of vegetables or fruit surface, make it from fruit and vegetable surfaces disassociation and soluble in water, the dirts such as a small amount of earth of vegetables or fruit surface are stripped in the water under the washing away of bubble and current simultaneously; After treating that the time is once carried out in biological reaction, open the draining valve of purified treatment groove 4 bottoms, the sewage that will have the impurity of a small amount of mud is drained and is closed air blast, owing to still contain the large number of biological medicament in the water, continuation is degraded to the agricultural chemicals that is dissolved in the water, so sewage is more much lower than handling sewage later with washing agent to second environmental pollution, if pending fruits and vegetables have been removed the mashed leaf of mud, that directly uses ozone treatment with regard to not needing water is drained, and the effect of its environmental protection will be better; Re-inject running water; Open oxygen-enriched air source 2, supply with oxygen-enriched air for ozone generator 1; Start ozone generator 1 and water circulating pump 5, water begins circulation between purified treatment groove 4 and ozone contact jar 3, contact from purified treatment groove 4 to ozone at water on jars 3 the pipeline and mix with the streams of ozone that feeds, in ozone contact jar 3, realize that further gas-liquid two-phase mixes contact then, in the dissolving of the ozone in gas phase working flow, and, be distributed to whole purified treatment groove 4 from the current anemostat that is positioned at the purified treatment trench bottom along with the circulation of current is brought into purified treatment groove 4; Like this cycle operation certain hour, bubble vegetables or the agricultural chemicals in the fruit surface and the agricultural chemicals that has been resolved in the water by biological respinse in working flow just can be become nontoxic simple material by abundant oxidation Decomposition.Dispose, close water circulating pump 5 and ozone generator 1, close oxygen-enriched air source 2, take out vegetables or fruit in the purified treatment groove 4, drench and go redundant moisture, can pack or directly send into the kitchen, carry out the processing of next group vegetables or fruit then.
When biology is resolved reaction, air blast 6 is brought the air in the external world in the purified treatment groove 4 into by the air delivery tube road, and the air bell by being arranged in purified treatment groove 4 bottoms and diffusion hole are equably to purified treatment groove 4 gas distributions, thereby will in the water of purified treatment groove, produce tiny bubble continuously drive water body in the purified treatment groove stir with reach make biological agent fully dissolve, with the purpose that object being treated remained on surface agricultural chemicals fully reacts, will help cleaning simultaneously to the fruits and vegetables that have less debris; When ozone oxidation reaction, current obtain energy under the promotion of water circulating pump 5, and by ejector, the air-flow that the negative pressure that ejector forms will contain ozone sucks current and air water is mixed in pipeline with at a high speed; Still has desired pressure by the air-water mixture behind the ejector, after this air-water mixture enters ozone contact jar 3 from the bottom, air water is being higher than the abundant contact of process certain hour in filler under the atmospheric pressure conditions in ozone contact jar 3, and the most ozone in the gas phase are all transferred to water and become dissolved ozone; Subsequently, top at ozone contact jar, gas-liquid two-phase separates again, under the prerequisite of tail gas certain pressure in keeping in touch jar, come out by emission by exhaust pipe, liquid phase (the high-concentrated ozone aqueous solution just) is drawn ozone contact jar 3 by outflow tube, bring in the purified treatment groove 4 and by pipeline and equably the high-concentrated ozone aqueous solution to be disperseed to purified treatment groove 4 by current anemostat and the diffusion hole that is arranged in purified treatment groove 4 bottoms, because the hydraulic pressure of water circulating pump 5 produces the jet-action of current at the purified treatment groove, thereby the water body that drives in the purified treatment groove stirs, and makes ozone water solution fully contact and fully react with object being treated remained on surface agricultural chemicals with object being treated is surperficial.Therefore, the utility model can effectively increase handles fruit, vegetables amount, is convenient to the control to the biological respinse in the processing procedure, ozone oxidation reaction, and fast reaction speed reduces the time of handling.

Claims (1)

1. the clean vegetables device that can remove the remains of pesticide on vegetables and the fruit, it is characterized in that: by ozone generator (1), oxygen-enriched air source (2), ozone contact jar (3), purified treatment groove (4), water circulating pump (5) and air blast (6) are formed, wherein, at purified treatment groove (4) the groove inner bottom part a plurality of air bells (9) of having arranged, air bell is provided with many air diffusion holes (11), air blast (6) is connected with air bell (9), simultaneously, purified treatment groove (4) groove inner bottom part also is placed with many current anemostats (10), the current anemostat is provided with many current diffusion holes (12), this current anemostat (12) be located at the ozone water solution outflow tube that ozone contacts jar (3) top and be communicated with by pipeline; Water circulating pump (5) is connected by pipeline with ozone contact jar (a 3) bottom with purified treatment groove (4) respectively, and ozone contact jar (3), purified treatment groove (4), water circulating pump (5) constitute a circulation waterway like this; On the pipeline between ozone contact jar (3) and the water circulating pump (5) ejector is housed, this ejector is connected with an ozone generator (1), and ozone generator (1) is connected with oxygen-enriched air source (2); In the ozone contact jar (3) ozone proof inert filler is housed, its top also is provided with a blast pipe, on this blast pipe control valve is housed; In addition, purified treatment groove (4) bottom also is provided with drainage pipeline and draining valve.
CN 01274998 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Vegetable cleaning device capable of removing residual farm chemicals on vegetable and fruits Expired - Fee Related CN2509872Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01274998 CN2509872Y (en) 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Vegetable cleaning device capable of removing residual farm chemicals on vegetable and fruits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01274998 CN2509872Y (en) 2001-11-29 2001-11-29 Vegetable cleaning device capable of removing residual farm chemicals on vegetable and fruits

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015387B (en) * 2007-02-07 2010-08-25 美的集团有限公司 Control method for removing residual ozone in fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN101279129B (en) * 2008-06-04 2011-04-27 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 Method for dynamically removing residual pesticides in vegetables and device thereof
CN102613665A (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-08-01 徐斌 Improved disinfecting and washing machine for agricultural products
CN104475393A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Cleaning and disinfecting method for fruits and vegetables
CN105639677A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 蚌埠学院 Fruit and vegetable washing device
CN105707213A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Quick precooling, purifying and residue removing system for fresh wild vegetables and application of system
CN105707656A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Rapid precooling, purification and residue removal system for fresh and live sea cucumbers and application thereof
CN105707214A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Environment-friendly purification and residue removal system for fresh agaric and application thereof
CN106706622A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 安徽鲜森绿色食品有限公司 Method for monitoring and controlling pesticide residue in poultry cultivation process
CN108883953A (en) * 2016-02-26 2018-11-23 迈夫农业机器公司 It is equipped with the floating body hydraulic conveyor of conveying ingredient purification device, is equipped with the equipment and purification method of this conveyer
CN112806513A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-18 深圳市飞猫电器有限公司 Food purifier for deep purification of food

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015387B (en) * 2007-02-07 2010-08-25 美的集团有限公司 Control method for removing residual ozone in fruit and vegetable cleaning machine
CN101279129B (en) * 2008-06-04 2011-04-27 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 Method for dynamically removing residual pesticides in vegetables and device thereof
CN102613665A (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-08-01 徐斌 Improved disinfecting and washing machine for agricultural products
CN104475393A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 Cleaning and disinfecting method for fruits and vegetables
CN105707213A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Quick precooling, purifying and residue removing system for fresh wild vegetables and application of system
CN105707656A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Rapid precooling, purification and residue removal system for fresh and live sea cucumbers and application thereof
CN105707214A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-29 王宏峰 Environment-friendly purification and residue removal system for fresh agaric and application thereof
CN108883953A (en) * 2016-02-26 2018-11-23 迈夫农业机器公司 It is equipped with the floating body hydraulic conveyor of conveying ingredient purification device, is equipped with the equipment and purification method of this conveyer
CN105639677A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-06-08 蚌埠学院 Fruit and vegetable washing device
CN106706622A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-24 安徽鲜森绿色食品有限公司 Method for monitoring and controlling pesticide residue in poultry cultivation process
CN106706622B (en) * 2016-12-27 2019-05-07 安徽鲜森绿色食品有限公司 Pesticide residue monitoring and control method during a kind of poultry farming
CN112806513A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-18 深圳市飞猫电器有限公司 Food purifier for deep purification of food

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG BO

Effective date: 20040611

Owner name: BEIJING ERDOS FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LT

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG SHIWEN

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20040611

Address after: 100012 Beijing City, Chaoyang District Asian Sports Village huizhongbeili wing home C 17H Yong Ling.

Patentee after: Beijing Erdos Food Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Beijing City, Chaoyang District 100028 P.R.China academy dormitory 19 floor room 307

Co-patentee before: Yang Bo

Patentee before: Wang Shimen

C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Beijing Erdos Food Technology Co., Ltd.

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee