CN2505306Y

CN2505306Y - Illuminating structure for wheel cover

Info

Publication number: CN2505306Y
Application number: CN 01233365
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪宝川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-08-14
Filing date: 2001-08-14
Publication date: 2002-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to an illuminating structure for a wheel cover. A battery holder provided with batteries is arranged in the circular groove arranged on the wheel cover, a centrifugal switch is arranged on the eccentric position of the circular groove, a light guide provided with light emitting elements inside is inserted into the wheel cover or formed into one piece with the wheel cover, with the centrifugal force generated by the running of the wheel, the centrifugal switch drives light emitting elements to emit light, the light guide has the light guide effect by the light source of the light emitting elements to achieve the safety warning effect. A plurality of concave rings or convex parts or unsmooth faces or through holes are formed around the outside surface of the light guide to achieve the visual effect that the whole wheel face is illuminating when the wheel is running. A circuit controlling device is arranged on a shell body of the battery holder, the sensitization elements in the circuit controlling device can receive the outside light and can make the flashing light emitting elements stop illuminating when the light brightness reaches a preset value, thereby saving electrical source.

Description

The hub cap ray structure

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of hub cap ray structure, refer in particular to the battery case that a tool battery is set in a kind of round recessed of offering on hub cap, and one centrifugal switch is set in the eccentric part of round recessed, and the light-guide device that has luminous element in it is arranged on the hub cap with embedding or integrated mode, the peripheral surface of this light-guide device is formed with several scrobicular rings or protuberance or hair dry or open-work, be provided with on the housing of battery case one with luminous element circuit control device in succession, this circuit control device may command luminous element is made the state of flicker, and has photo-sensitive cell on the circuit control device and can accept extraneous light and can make luminous element stop luminous structure when light luminance reaches a predetermined value.

Background technology

General being seen vehicle, the alarming device that installing can be luminous is seldom arranged in its side, if this vehicle is at night or at the cross roads place of insufficient light, tend to not have an accident because of the other side's sight line is good, and the thinner thickness of vehicular sideview car door is the most fragile place of vehicle, obviously can't cushion the strength that is impacted, so steerman and its safety of passenger of taking in car make people's worry really.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of hub cap ray structure of being made up of hub cap, battery case, luminous element, light-guide device, centrifugal switch and circuit control device, it can make the centrifugal switch that is arranged on the hub cap can drive luminous element by means of the centnifugal force that wheel produced and make it luminous, reaching safe warning function, thereby solved the existing in prior technology problem.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the battery case that a tool battery is set in the round recessed of offering on hub cap, the eccentric part that reaches at round recessed is provided with a centrifugal switch, battery in the battery case provides luminous element luminous required power supply, this luminous element places in the light-guide device, in the groove that light-guide device then is embedded on the hub cap to be offered, the centnifugal force that is produced when borrowing wheel makes centrifugal switch can drive luminous element and makes it luminous, light-guide device then can utilize the light source of luminous element to produce light guide effect, to reach the warning function of a safety.

The technical scheme that the utility model also can adopt is: the battery case that a tool battery is set in the round recessed of offering on the hub cap, and one centrifugal switch is set at the eccentric position place of round recessed, battery in the battery case provides luminous element luminous required power supply, this luminous element places in the light-guide device, and light-guide device and one-body molded with hub cap, the centnifugal force that is produced when borrowing wheel makes centrifugal switch drive luminous element and makes it luminous, light-guide device then can utilize the light source of luminous element to produce light guide effect, to reach the warning function of a safety.

Wherein, centrifugal switch, it is made of box body, spring, mallet body, shell fragment and conducting strip, spring one end is fixed on the short side of box body, the other end is mallet body in succession then, and on another short side of box body fixing and the battery conducting strip that overlaps mutually of an electrode wherein, and the fixing shell fragment that overlaps mutually with another electrode of battery on a long side of box body is in addition made mallet body pressure on the spring put shell fragment and is made shell fragment touch conducting strip and form the loop of conducting by the centnifugal force of wheel generation.

Characteristics of the present utility model are: it makes the centrifugal switch that is arranged on the hub cap can drive luminous element by means of the centnifugal force that wheel produced and makes it luminous, so that reach the warning function of a safety.

Secondly, it can borrow light-guide device peripheral different concave-convex design, makes single light source in light-guide device produce the effect of many luminous points, and and then when wheel, produce all bright effect of whole wheel face, to reach the raising traveling security.

Moreover its circuit control device may command luminous element is made the state of flicker, and the photo-sensitive cell that is had on the circuit control device luminous element that can accept extraneous light and when light luminance reaches a predetermined value, extinguish flicker stop luminous, to save power supply.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded drawings of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is an assembly drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of conducting for the utility model;

Fig. 5 is installed in the External view of taking turns on the frame for the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the figure of dry of hair for light-guide device of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is the figure of scrobicular ring for light-guide device of the present utility model;

Fig. 9 is the figure of protuberance for light-guide device of the present utility model;

Figure 10 is the figure of open-work for light-guide device of the present utility model;

Figure 11 is the centrifugal switch assembly drawing of another pattern of the utility model;

Figure 12 is the scheme drawing of conducting for the centrifugal switch of Figure 11;

Figure 13 is the centrifugal switch assembly drawing of another pattern of the utility model;

Figure 14 is the scheme drawing of conducting for the centrifugal switch of Figure 13;

Figure 15 is the centrifugal switch assembly drawing of another pattern of the utility model;

Figure 16 is the scheme drawing of conducting for the centrifugal switch of Figure 15;

Figure 17 is the centrifugal switch assembly drawing of another pattern of the utility model;

Figure 18 is the scheme drawing of conducting for the centrifugal switch of Figure 17.

The specific embodiment

Further specify the utility model preferred embodiment in conjunction with above-mentioned each accompanying drawing now, see also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, one battery case 3 with battery 31 is set in the round recessed 11 that it is offered on hub cap 1, reach in the eccentric part of round recessed 11 centrifugal switch 2 is set, battery 31 in the battery case 3 can provide luminous element 4 luminous required power supplys, and centrifugal switch 2 is by box body 21, spring 22, mallet body 23, shell fragment 24 and conducting strip 25 constitute, spring 22 one ends are fixed on the short side of box body 21, the other end is mallet body 23 in succession then, and on another short side of box body 21 fixed-

conductive film

25,25 of this conducting strips are connected with the positive pole of lead 62 with battery 31, and fixation spring tab 24 on a long side of box body 21 in addition, 24 on this shell fragment is connected with the negative pole of lead 63 with battery 31, and luminous element 4 places in the light-guide device 5, and light-guide device 5 is embedded in the groove of being offered on the hub cap 1 12 or is promptly one-body molded with hub cap 1 during fabrication, and a circuit control device 6 is set on the housing of battery case 3 again, this circuit control device 6 with lead 61 and luminous element 4 in succession and this luminous element 4 of may command make the state of flicker, and has a photo-sensitive cell 671 on the circuit control device 6, and circuit control device 6 is with

lead

64,65 are connected with the positive pole and the shell fragment 24 of battery 31 respectively, again enclosing cover 13 is covered on the round recessed 11 of hub cap 1 and can reaches waterproof and effect attractive in appearance, and in addition offer a transparent window 14 at the appropriate location of enclosing cover 13 and make this form 14 can be corresponding with the photo-sensitive cell 671 on the circuit control device 6, this hub cap 1 of Hou is locked on the steel ring of wheel again.

See also Fig. 3 to shown in Figure 5, when beginning to rotate, wheel can produce a centnifugal force, this centnifugal force can make spring 22 whipping forward, it makes mallet body 23 on the spring 22 promptly be pressed on the shell fragment 24 and makes shell fragment 24 can touch conducting strip 25 and form the loop of conducting, and then drive luminous element 4 and make it luminous, and circuit control device 6 is the state of may command luminous element 4 do flickers again, so can reach the caution effect of a safety; And when wheel stops operating, its centnifugal force disappears immediately, 23 of mallet bodies are subjected to the restoring force of spring 22 generations and separate with

shell fragment

24, and 24 elastic force bullets because of of shell fragment itself open circuit its formation from conducting strip 25 and automatic homing, and then extinguish the luminous element 4 of flicker; In addition under the condition of wheel, the photo-sensitive cell 671 on the circuit control device 6 can receive extraneous light by the form on the enclosing cover 13 14, and when light luminance reaches a predetermined value, extinguishes that luminous element 4 is stopped is luminous, to save the power supply of battery 31.

See also Fig. 6, it is a circuit diagram of the present utility model, and its circuit control device 6 has oscillating circuit 66 and photosensitive circuit 67 concurrently, and the direction that arrow 68,69 is passed through for electric current, when wheel did not rotate, arrow 68 pointed to the A point and forms the state that opens circuit; When wheel, arrow 68 promptly can go to the B point by the A point and form the loop of a conducting and drive luminous element 4 and make it luminous, and the oscillating circuit 66 of circuit control device 6 can make luminous element 4 be the state of flicker, and the photo-sensitive cell 671 on the photosensitive circuit 67 of circuit control device 6 can be accepted extraneous light and when light luminance reaches a predetermined value, arrow 69 promptly can go to the D point by the C point and form and open circuit and that luminous element 4 is stopped is luminous, to save the power supply of battery, and when insufficient light, arrow 69 promptly can be gone to the C point and formed the loop of conducting and drive luminous element 4 again and make its light-emitting flash by the D point, and the above-mentioned photo-sensitive cell of mentioning 671 can be phototransistor (present embodiment) or photosensitive resistance (not shown), in addition, if circuit control device 6 does not only influence the single-piece running for oscillating circuit 66 has photosensitive circuit 67 yet.

See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 to shown in Figure 10, the peripheral surface of its light-guide device 5 can be formed with the part of dry 51 of several mao (or claiming rough surface) or scrobicular ring 52 or protuberance 53 or open-work 54, it can make light refraction or reflection, by reflection and the refraction action of light at two different medium interfaces, make the effect that can on light-guide device 5, produce many luminous points for the luminous element 4 of single light source, and then when wheel, also can produce all bright visual effect of whole wheel face, improve traveling security to reach the caution effect of strengthening vehicular sideview.

See also Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, it is another centrifugal switch that can specifically implement 2, this centrifugal switch 2 is by box body 21, spring 22 and two conducting

strips

26,27 constitute, spring 22 one ends are fixed on the short side of box body 21, two conducting

strips

26,27 mutual correspondences also are fixed on two long sides of box body 21, and this two conducting

strip

26,27 respectively with

lead

62,63 respectively are connected with the positive and negative polarities of battery 31, and circuit control device 6 also is arranged on the housing of battery case 3, and with

lead

64,65 are connected with the positive pole and the conducting strip 27 of battery 31 respectively, the centnifugal force of borrowing wheel to produce makes spring 22 whipping and touch two conducting strips 26 forward, 27 and form the loop of conducting, and when wheel stops operating because of the disappearance of centnifugal force, its spring 22 produces restoring force immediately and makes spring 22 and conducting

strip

26,27 separate and form and open circuit.

See also Figure 13 and shown in Figure 14, it is another centrifugal switch that can specifically implement 2, this centrifugal switch 2 is by box body 21, shell fragment 28 and two conducting

strips

26,27 constitute, the front end of this shell fragment 28 is the curved arc shape and it is not held on the long side that is fixed in box body 21, two conducting

strips

26,27 is mutually corresponding and be fixed on two long sides of box body 21 and this two conducting

strip

26,27 respectively with

lead

64,65 are connected with the positive pole and the conducting strip 27 of battery 31 respectively, the centnifugal force of borrowing wheel to produce makes shell fragment 28 touch two conducting strips 26 forward, 27 and form the loop of conducting, and when wheel stops operating, because of the disappearance of centnifugal force, shell fragment 24 because of elastic force bullet itself from conducting

strip

26,27 and automatic homing and forming open circuit.

See also Figure 15 and shown in Figure 16, it is another centrifugal switch that can specifically implement 2, this centrifugal switch 2 is by box body 21, spring 29 and conducting strip 27 constitute, spring 29 one ends are fixed on the short side of box body 21 and this spring 29 is connected with the positive pole of battery 31, conducting strip 27 is fixed on the long side of box body 21 and this conducting strip 27 is connected with the negative potential of battery 31, and circuit control device 6 also is arranged on the housing of battery case 3, and with

lead

64,65 are connected with the positive pole and the conducting strip 27 of battery 31 respectively, the centnifugal force of borrowing wheel to produce makes spring 29 whipping and touch conducting strip 27 and form the loop of conducting forward, and when wheel stops operating, because of the disappearance of centnifugal force, its spring 29 produces restoring force immediately and spring 29 is separated with conducting strip 27 and form and open circuit.

See also Figure 17 and shown in Figure 180, the centrifugal switch 2 that it can specifically be implemented for another and observe with the angle of overlooking, this centrifugal switch 2 is by conducting strip 32, shell fragment 33 and constitute to minority spring 34, its conducting strip 32 is fixed in a corner of the long side of galvanic battery box 3, this battery case 3 changes must be arranged at eccentric part, and conducting strip 32 is connected with the negative pole of lead 35 with

battery

31,34 on spring is fixed on the long side with conducting strip 32 homonymies and this spring 34 is positioned at battery 31 top fastenings other, in addition shell fragment 33 is fixed on the positive pole of battery 31, circuit control device 6 also is arranged on the housing of battery case 3, and with

lead

64,65 are connected with the positive and negative polarities of battery 31 respectively, the centnifugal force of borrowing wheel to produce is pressed battery 31 and is put spring 34 and make shell fragment 33 can touch conducting strip 32 and the loop of formation conducting, and when wheel stops operating because of the disappearance of centnifugal force, the restoring force that its spring 34 produces makes battery 31 playback, and shell fragment 33 is separated with conducting strip 32 and forms and open circuit.

In sum, a kind of hub cap ray structure provided by the utility model, borrow centnifugal force that wheel produced to make the centrifugal switch that is fixedly arranged on the hub cap be driven luminous element and make it luminous, to reach the warning function of a safety, and borrow light-guide device peripheral different concave-convex design, make the light source that places the luminous element in it can produce the effect of leaded light, improve the safety of driving a vehicle to reach.

But above-described, only be preferable feasible embodiment of the present utility model, the variation that utilizes the above-mentioned method of the utility model, shape, structure, device to do such as all should be contained in the scope of the utility model claims protection.

Claims

1. hub cap ray structure, the battery case of one tool battery is set in the round recessed that it is characterized in that offering on hub cap, the eccentric part that reaches at round recessed is provided with a centrifugal switch, battery in the battery case provides luminescence component luminous required power supply, this luminescence component places in the leaded light component, and this leaded light component then is arranged on the hub cap.

2. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in the ditch mortise that described leaded light component is embedded on the hub cap to be offered.

3. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described leaded light component and hub cap are one-body molded.

4. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described centrifugal switch, it is made of box body, spring, mallet body, shell fragment and conducting strip, spring one end is fixed on the short side of box body, the other end is mallet body in succession then, and on another short side of box body fixing and the battery conducting strip that overlaps mutually of an electrode wherein, and on a long side of box body, fix the shell fragment that overlaps mutually with another electrode of battery in addition.

5. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described centrifugal switch, it is made of box body, spring and two conducting strips, one end of this spring is fixed on the short side of box body, two conducting strips corresponding mutually and be fixed on two long sides of box body and this two conducting strip each overlaps mutually with the both positive and negative polarity of battery respectively.

6. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described centrifugal switch, it is made of box body, shell fragment and two conducting strips, this shell fragment one end is fixed on the long side of box body, two conducting strips mutually corresponding and be fixed on two long sides of box body and this two conducting strip each overlaps mutually with positive and negative two electrodes of battery respectively.

7. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described centrifugal switch, it is made of box body, spring and conducting strip, one end of this spring is fixed on the short side of box body and this spring and battery electrode overlap joint wherein, and conducting strip is fixed on the long side of box body and this conducting strip and another electrode of battery overlap.

8. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described centrifugal switch, it by conducting strip, shell fragment and at least number constituted by one spring, its conducting strip is fixed on the long side of battery case, this battery case is arranged at eccentric part, and conducting strip and battery wherein an electrode overlap mutually, spring is fixed on the long side of battery case and this spring is positioned at the fastening of battery top other, shell fragment then is fixed on another electrode of battery.

9. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described battery case, and a circuit control device is set on its housing, and this circuit control device and luminescence component are in succession.

10. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described battery case, and a circuit control device is set on its housing, and this circuit control device and luminescence component are in succession.

11. as claim 9 or 10 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described circuit control device, it is an oscillating circuit.

12. as claim 9 or 10 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described circuit control device, it has photosensitive circuit and oscillating circuit.

13. as claim 9 or 10 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described circuit control device, it makes the device of flicker for the control luminescence component.

14. as claim 9 or 10 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described circuit control device, have photosensory assembly on it.

15. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that described photosensory assembly, it is a phototransistor.

16. hub cap ray structure as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that described photosensory assembly, it is a photoconductive cell.

17. as claim 2 or 3 described hub cap ray structures, it is characterized in that described leaded light component, its peripheral surface is formed with several scrobicular rings or protuberance or hair dry or open-work.