CN2505126Y - Device for quick-escaping from high building - Google Patents
Device for quick-escaping from high building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2505126Y CN2505126Y CN 01267886 CN01267886U CN2505126Y CN 2505126 Y CN2505126 Y CN 2505126Y CN 01267886 CN01267886 CN 01267886 CN 01267886 U CN01267886 U CN 01267886U CN 2505126 Y CN2505126 Y CN 2505126Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- friction plate
- screw
- brake
- static friction
- pin
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for quick-escaping from high building which comprises a rope, a brake, a pedal, a safety belt, an anti-release grip belt, wherein, the rope passes through the brake; the pedal, the safety belt and the anti-release grip belt have hooks which hook to the corresponding hanging ring of the brake respectively; The brake comprises a static friction board, a kinetic friction board, a control hand handle, wherein, the static friction board and the kinetic friction board is arranged, parallel; and two sideboards of the static friction board and the kinetic friction board are pin jointed through connecting plate. A middle part of the side of the kinetic friction board which is against the static friction board has a vertical supporting pole; the control hand handle is sheathed outside vertical supporting pole. Rotating the control hand handle can adjust the distance between the static friction board and the kinetic friction board, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the downward sliding speed. Adopting the utility model, people can escape to the ground from windows of the high building rapidly, thereby escaping from the danger place and avoid tragedy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the quick escape apparatus of a kind of high building, and the people who is used in the high-rise building flees from dangerous situation when running into danger such as fire, earthquake.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, high-rise building continues to bring out, when running into, how to flee from dangerous situation and become significant problem and live or be operated in people in the high building as sudden natural calamities such as fire, earthquakes, also there is not special-purpose escaping tool at present, therefore when dangerous situation takes place, can only take a lift or run down the building from stair, and elevator is often destroyed, and the result can have little time escape, causes tragedy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide the quick escape apparatus of a kind of high building that can in time escape.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has designed following technical scheme:
Comprise that rope, brake, pin are stepped on, safety belt, the band that prevents it from being out of hand, rope passes brake, pin is stepped on, safety belt and the band that prevents it from being out of hand all have hook to be hung on the corresponding link of described brake; Described brake comprises static friction plate, dynamic friction plate, joystick, quiet, dynamic friction plate is arranged in parallel, and both two sides are hinged by connecting plate, and wherein connecting plate one end of a side has gap, be enclosed within on the screw rod of another friction plate side, the wing nut of cooperation is arranged on this screw rod; The middle side part back to the dynamic friction plate at the static friction plate has a vertical pole, outside it, be with joystick, this joystick is made of the regulating sleeve of outside and the double-screw bolt of Qi Nei, this double-screw bolt axle center is porose, pass described pole in this hole, there is screw thread the outer end of this pole and passes regulating sleeve, in its end nut engaged is arranged; In the regulating sleeve inboard screw thread that cooperates with described double-screw bolt is arranged, described double-screw bolt is prolonging with a side that the static friction plate faces end mutually, and is slidingly connected by the slotted hole on a vertical pin rod and the dynamic friction plate.
At described static friction plate one end one vertical edges is arranged, it has a governor motion with the end that the dynamic friction plate intersects at place, corresponding dynamic friction plate end, this governor motion comprises the screw on the vertical edges and is positioned at dynamic friction plate end to blind hole that should screw, helical spring and butterfly screw are arranged in this blind hole and screw.
Described pin is stepped on and is comprised that lanyard, two pin step on ring and foot board, and lacing hole and suspension ring are arranged in the middle of foot board, in this lacing hole outside one gap is arranged, and has a band to dial the resilient key of handle on this gap; Be provided with buffering elasticity thing in the bottom surface that this pin is stepped on.
Described safety belt is formed by master tape with this master tape middle part one side pectoral girdle connected vertically, waistband with both sides, the lower end bottom bands of trouser legs connected vertically; At pectoral girdle and waistband and master tape infall buckle is arranged; In the both sides of the bottom bands of trouser legs and master tape junction a buckle is arranged respectively.
The described band that prevents it from being out of hand is made up of with the perpendicular wrist strap that is connected master tape, in both junctions buckle is arranged.
Apparent surface at described dynamic and static friction plate is connected with friction plate.
Described hook is the movable lug hook, and its movable lug root has torque spring.
Adopt the utility model to run away to ground from the window of high-rise building apace, in time flee from dangerous situation, avoid tragedy to take place.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall construction drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model brake;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that the utility model pin is stepped on, and wherein a figure is a front view, and b figure is the vertical view of a figure;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the utility model safety belt;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart that the utility model prevents it from being out of hand and is with;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the used movable lug hook of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises that steel wire cable 1, brake 2, pin step on 3, safety belt 4 and prevent it from being out of hand and be with 5.Hook 11 is arranged in the upper end of rope 1, this rope 1 passes between two friction plates 21 and 22 of brake 2, and passes following pin and step on lacing hole 31 on 3, and pin is stepped on suspension ring 32 on 3, connect lanyard 33 in it, this lanyard upper end has movable lug hook 34 to hang in the link 23 of brake 2 lower ends one side.The movable lug hook 41 of safety belt 4 upper ends also hangs in the link 23; Prevent it from being out of hand and hang in the link 25 of brake 2 upper ends one side with 5 movable lug hook 51.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the structure of the utility model brake 2 is: comprise static friction plate 21, dynamic friction plate 22 and joystick 25, quiet, dynamic friction plate 21 and 22 is arranged in parallel, both opposite faces all have a friction plate 211 and 221, both two sides are by two connecting plates 23 are hinged up and down, wherein connecting plate 23 1 ends of a side have gap 231, and it is enclosed within on the screw rod 222 of dynamic friction plate 22 sides, and the wing nut 24 of cooperation is arranged on this screw rod; There is a vertical pole 212 at opposite side middle part at static friction plate 21, outside it, be with joystick 25, this joystick is made of the regulating sleeve 251 of outside and the double-screw bolt 252 of Qi Nei, double-screw bolt 252 axle center are porose, pass described pole 212 in this hole, there is screw thread the outer end of this pole and passes regulating sleeve 251, and nut 253 and packing ring 256 are arranged in the end; The screw thread that cooperates with described double-screw bolt 252 is arranged in regulating sleeve 251 inboards.Described double-screw bolt 252 is having extended end 254 with a side that static friction plate 21 faces end mutually, and it is slidingly connected by the slotted hole 223 of a vertical pin rod 255 with dynamic friction plate 22 middle parts.The operation principle of this brake 2 is: when rotating counterclockwise regulating sleeve 251, double-screw bolt 252 in it is moved to the left, and logical its extended end 254 pushes away dynamic friction plate 22 left, dynamic and static friction plate spacing is increased, in like manner, clockwise rotate regulating sleeve 251 and can make two friction plate pitch smaller, make it clamp rope and reach the braking purpose.
One vertical edges 213 is arranged in the lower end of static friction plate 22, there is a governor motion it and dynamic friction plate 22 intersections, this governor motion comprises the screw vertical with vertical edges 213 214 and is positioned at dynamic friction plate 22 ends to blind hole 224 that should screw 214, helical spring 26 and butterfly screw 27 are arranged in this blind hole and screw.By regulating butterfly screw 27, dynamic friction plate 22 is moved axially, also can change clamping degree, and keep good free state rope 1.
Referring to Fig. 4, pin of the present utility model is stepped on 3 structure: comprise that lanyard 33, pin step on ring 35 and foot board 36, lacing hole 31 and suspension ring 32 are arranged between two foot boards 36, in these lacing hole 31 outsides one gap is arranged, on this gap, there is a band to dial the resilient key 37 of handle, forms by the spring of pin rod and one end.Be provided with buffering elasticity thing 38 in the bottom surface of foot board 36, can adopt things such as sponge or rubber.
Referring to Fig. 5, safety belt 4 of the present utility model is formed by master tape 42 with this master tape middle part one side pectoral girdle 43 connected vertically, waistband 44 with both sides, the lower end bottom bands of trouser legs 45 connected vertically; With master tape 42 infalls buckle 46 is arranged at pectoral girdle 43 and waistband 44; Respectively there is a buckle 47 both sides in the bottom bands of trouser legs 45 and master tape 42 junctions.There is movable lug hook 41 upper end of master tape 42.
Referring to Fig. 6, of the present utility model preventing it from being out of hand is made up of with the perpendicular wrist strap that is connected 53 master tape 52 with 5, in both junctions buckle 54 arranged.There is movable lug hook 51 the master tape upper end.
Referring to Fig. 7, represented that pin of the present utility model steps on 3, safety belt 4, prevented it from being out of hand with the structure of 5 used movable lugs hooks, in its annular hook one side one movable lug A is arranged, in the hinged place of its root and hook torque spring B is arranged, make movable lug A energy auto-closing.
When using the utility model, carry out according to the following steps:
1, the hook 11 with steel wire cable 1 upper end hangs on the special-purpose link of putting the beams in place in the floor window, and this rope 1 is emitted through ground outside window.
2, fasten seat belts 4 and prevent it from being out of hand and be with 5 then, the movable lug hook 41 of safety belt 4 upper ends hangs in the link 23 of brake 2 bottoms one side; Prevent it from being out of hand and hang in the link 25 of brake 2 upper ends one side with 5 movable lug hook 51.Pin is stepped on 3 hook 34 and is hung in the link 23 of brake 2.
3, steel wire rope 1 is put between the dynamic and static friction plate 21 and 22 of brake 2, installed two connecting plates 23, and tighten wing nut 24; Stir pin and step on resilient key 37 on 3 lacing holes, 31 gap, steel wire rope 1 is put into lacing hole 31.
4, both hands are held with a firm grip and are not firmly down propped up suddenly when handle 25 rotates, and this moment, escape apparatus should be in the self-locking state.Be that dynamic friction plate 22 moves up and clamps steel wire rope 1.
5, bipod lifts, and handle 25 does not rotate, and brake 2 is in and slides slowly to well.Otherwise, the butterfly screw 27 of adjustment governor motion.
6, the both hands handle 25 of holding with a firm grip, pin stretches into pin and steps on 3, and health leaves windowsill and escapes outward, not violent jumping the when window, will note decrease speed this moment, and rotatable handles 25 quickens when slow, and reduction of speed is unsuitable too fast when landing soon, in order to avoid tumble injury.
7, the shared escape apparatus escape method of two people is: put a safety belt 4 by being carried the people, its master tape 42 rearward, brake 2 dorsad, master tape hook 41 hangs on the link 24.The effector also puts a safety belt 4, its master tape 42 in front, geared brake 2, putting prevents it from being out of hand is with 5, and its hook 51 hangs in the link 25, holds tight joystick 25 and does not tighten clockwise and loosen, to be carried people's (thing) then and be emitted window, effector's safety belt 4 and pin are stepped on 3 hook and are all hung in the link 23, and pin stretches into pin and steps on 3, leaves windowsill then.At this moment, the effector rotates counterclockwise handle 25 a little, and brake 2 is loosened, and it begins downward downhill race under the gravity effect.
Claims (7)
1, the quick escape apparatus of a kind of high building is characterized in that: comprise that rope, brake, pin are stepped on, safety belt, the band that prevents it from being out of hand, rope passes brake, and pin is stepped on, safety belt and the band that prevents it from being out of hand all have hook to be hung on the corresponding link of described brake; Described brake comprises static friction plate, dynamic friction plate, joystick, quiet, dynamic friction plate is arranged in parallel, and both two sides are hinged by connecting plate, and wherein connecting plate one end of a side has gap, be enclosed within on the screw rod of another friction plate side, the wing nut of cooperation is arranged on this screw rod; The middle side part back to the dynamic friction plate at the static friction plate has a vertical pole, outside it, be with joystick, this joystick is made of the regulating sleeve of outside and the double-screw bolt of Qi Nei, this double-screw bolt axle center is porose, pass the described pole that is connected with the static friction plate in this hole, there is screw thread the outer end of this pole and passes regulating sleeve, in its end nut engaged is arranged; In the regulating sleeve inboard screw thread that cooperates with described double-screw bolt is arranged, described double-screw bolt is prolonging with a side that the static friction plate faces end mutually, and is slidingly connected by the slotted hole on a vertical pin rod and the dynamic friction plate.
2, the quick escape apparatus of high building according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one vertical edges is arranged at described static friction plate one end, there is a governor motion it and dynamic friction plate intersection, this governor motion comprises the screw on the vertical edges and is positioned at dynamic friction plate end to blind hole that should screw, helical spring and butterfly screw are arranged in this blind hole and screw.
3, high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pin is stepped on and is comprised that lanyard, two pin step on ring and foot board, lacing hole and suspension ring are arranged in the middle of foot board, one gap is arranged, on this gap, have a band to dial the resilient key of handle in this lacing hole outside; Be provided with buffering elasticity thing in the bottom surface that this pin is stepped on.
4, the quick escape apparatus of high building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described safety belt is formed by master tape with this master tape middle part one side pectoral girdle connected vertically, waistband with both sides, the lower end bottom bands of trouser legs connected vertically; At pectoral girdle and waistband and master tape infall buckle is arranged; In the both sides of the bottom bands of trouser legs and master tape junction a buckle is arranged respectively.
5, the quick escape apparatus of high building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described band that prevents it from being out of hand is made up of with the perpendicular wrist strap that is connected master tape, in both junctions buckle is arranged.
6, according to the quick escape apparatus of any one described high building of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the apparent surface at described dynamic and static friction plate is connected with friction plate.
7, according to the quick escape apparatus of any one described high building of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described hook is the movable lug hook, and its movable lug root has torque spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01267886 CN2505126Y (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | Device for quick-escaping from high building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01267886 CN2505126Y (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | Device for quick-escaping from high building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2505126Y true CN2505126Y (en) | 2002-08-14 |
Family
ID=33674182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01267886 Expired - Fee Related CN2505126Y (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2001-10-23 | Device for quick-escaping from high building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2505126Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671317A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 胡业忠 | Emergency escape device used in high-rise building |
| CN103803373A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-05-21 | 北京唐浩电力工程技术研究有限公司 | Elevator with multi-stage safety protection |
| CN103933678A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 兰方敏 | High-altitude declining device |
| CN104740793A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-01 | 冯莉莉 | Manufacture and use method of tape type high-rise escape device |
| CN104874130A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 冯莉莉 | Tape-type high building escape device |
-
2001
- 2001-10-23 CN CN 01267886 patent/CN2505126Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102671317A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 胡业忠 | Emergency escape device used in high-rise building |
| CN103803373A (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-05-21 | 北京唐浩电力工程技术研究有限公司 | Elevator with multi-stage safety protection |
| CN103933678A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 兰方敏 | High-altitude declining device |
| CN104740793A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-07-01 | 冯莉莉 | Manufacture and use method of tape type high-rise escape device |
| CN104874130A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 冯莉莉 | Tape-type high building escape device |
| CN104740793B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2018-05-01 | 冯莉莉 | The manufacture method of reel tape type high-rise escape apparatus |
| CN104874130B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2018-06-26 | 冯莉莉 | Reel tape type high-rise escape apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |