CN2497812Y

CN2497812Y - Fireboat

Info

Publication number: CN2497812Y
Application number: CN 01245567
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙卫东; 弋建洲; 夏继江; 刘庆; 黄勇
Original assignee: NANJING FIRE APPLIANCE PLANT
Current assignee: Nanjing Fire Equipment Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2001-08-24
Filing date: 2001-08-24
Publication date: 2002-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a salvage fire yacht which has a V-shaped section of a streamline rigid hull, and the hull and a U-shaped inflatable buoyancy tyre form a novel structural yacht. The yacht comprises a direction rudder that is arranged at the hull, a propulsion device, a fire water pump and a squirm gun, and the propulsion device is arranged at the hull tail, and the squirm gun is arranged at the fire water pump, and water is brought to put out fires from submarine by water intake pipes. The utility model combines advantages of inflatable boats and glass fiber reinforced plastic boats, and the utility model can reflect quickly when disasters such as sudden fires and so on happen in the boats and can put out fires in time, and the inflatable buoyancy tyre which can improve the stability of yachts when sailing has ideal buffer and protection function, hurts to water-dropping people can be avoided and the original sailing speed can be influenced basically because of smaller resistance. The utility model is particularly suitable for being applied to water fire troops, harbor management departments and large-sized and middle-sized enterprises along rivers and seas.

Description

Fireboat

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of speedboat, and especially a kind of water life-saving fire-fighting speedboat belongs to fire-extinguishing and lifesaving equipment technology field.

Background technology

The present fire-fighting and rescue strength weakness waterborne of China, along the Yangtze River and to have only be number several fire boats seldom in the coastal area.This type of ship is bulky, and mobility is poor, can't make quick reflection to the disasters such as the condition of a fire that happen suddenly on the boats and ships.To such an extent as in domestic rivers, the lake, the boats and ships of coastal sheltered waters, and live in waterborne other throughout the year, in case breaking out of fire can only rely on simple container to fetch water on the spot, perhaps utilize the small-sized common fire extinguisher that is equipped with on the ship to put out a fire to save life and property, the fire extinguishing effect is difficult to guarantee.Run into the intensity of a fire when uncontrollable, because the activity space on the disaster-stricken boats and ships is narrow and small, to such an extent as to ship's staff's escape means are very limited also because of effects limit such as environment, weathers.

The history in existing nearly ten years of the development of China's inflatable boat is structural constraint at the bottom of the soft end or the medium-soft owing to be subjected to hull, though capacity of anti-storm is good, but can't realize high-speed maneuver.Though and common fibre reinforced plastic speed boat speed is very fast, can't satisfy the requirement of International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), especially when the relief persons falling in water, be easy to cause the human injury because of collision.More than two kinds of ship types when running into fire, all can't put out a fire to save life and property, personnel on the ship of scene of fire are not had self-safety precautions yet.

Along with the development of China's shipping cause, rapid development has appearred in shipbuilding industry, and various types of boats and ships are increasing, and the generation of fire and accident is also more and more frequent.Therefore, be badly in need of that a kind of speed is fast, mobility good, safe and reliable ship type satisfies public security fire-fighting army and the needs of water life-saving fire extinguishing of harbour management department and rescue command.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is: at the problem of above-mentioned existing fire-fighting ship existence, propose that a kind of speed is fast, mobility good, safe and reliable Fireboat, thereby satisfy public security fire-fighting army and water life-saving fire extinguishing of harbour management department and commander's needs.

In order to reach goal of the invention, Fireboat of the present utility model comprises that the cross section is the streamlined rigid hull of " V " font, is installed in rudder, propulsion plant, fire pump on the hull, also comprise fire water monitor, described propulsion plant is installed in the hull afterbody, described fire water monitor is installed on the fire pump, interconnects by intake pipe.

In order to improve navigation stability and rescue security, Fireboat also contains inflation buoyancy tire, and described inflation buoyancy tire is " U " shape, and mount is at the hull gunnel, is combined into the speedboat of brand new with rigid hull.

Obviously, Fireboat of the present utility model gets up the advantages of inflatable boat and fiberglass reinforced plastic boat.At first,, therefore can make quick reflection, in time put out a fire to save life and property the disasters such as the condition of a fire that happen suddenly on the boats and ships owing to be equipped with desirable rescue fire-fighting equipment on the ship.Secondly, inflation buoyancy tire has increased the contact area of the hull and the water surface, has therefore reduced inclination and runout influence that stormy waves causes speedboat, the stability when having strengthened the speedboat navigation greatly; And when being engaged in operations such as rescue, the inflation buoyancy mold of hull gunnel has desirable buffer protection function, has therefore avoided the injury to persons falling in water.In addition, because when navigating by water at a high speed, inflation buoyancy tire major part is left the water surface, and therefore the resistance that is produced is very little, does not influence original speed of a ship or plane substantially.Above advantage makes the utility model be very suitable for fire brigade, harbour management department on the water, and riverine, coastal large and medium-sized enterprise promotes.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.

1 is the gasoline outboard motor among the figure; The 2nd, suction pump and buoyancy switch; The 3rd, lightning rod; The 4th, mast; The 5th, sidelight; The 6th, loudspeaker; The 7th, alarm; The 8th, generator; The 9th, battery; The 10th, rectangular seat support case; The 11st, bridge; The 12nd, global positioning system; The 13rd, dry powder extinguisher; The 14th, searchlight; The 15th, fuel tank; The 16th, preceding seat support; The 17th, fire water monitor; The 18th, fire pump; The 19th, glass fiber hull; The 20th, inflation buoyancy tire; The 21st, antenna.

The specific embodiment

Fireboat shown in Fig. 1 and 2 comprises that the cross section is the streamlined glass fiber hull 19 of " V " font, is installed on the hull bridge 11 by steering wheel control ship rudder, gasoline outboard motor 1, fire pump 18, can injection water or the fire water monitor 17 of foam.Gasoline outboard motor 1 is installed in hull 19 afterbodys, and fire water monitor 17 is installed on the fire pump 18, is connected with the fire pump 18 that is installed in hull 19 front portions by intake pipe.In order to improve navigation stability and rescue security, this Fireboat also is fixed on the hull gunnel with the inflation buoyancy tire 20 of " U " shape.

Other design features of present embodiment Fireboat also have: 1. two high-power searchlights 14 and global positioning system 12 (GPS) are installed on the bridge 11, and therefore can be in rescue search at night; 2. the ship tail is equipped with suction pump and buoyancy switch 2, therefore can in time discharge ponding in the cabin; 3. on the mast 4 sidelight 5 is housed, is used for navigation at night.

The Fireboat that experiment showed, present embodiment has the following advantages: 1. speed fast (can reach more than the 50Km/h), and mobility is good, the radius of gyration is little, and stopping distance is short, owing to be equipped with GPS, therefore can in water, locate rapidly, rush to the site of the accident, strive for the quality time with prestissimo; 2. the rescue function is strong, because inflation buoyancy tire is trapped among around the hull, when rescue, persons falling in water is played buffer protection function, and the fire water monitor on the ship is adjustable as atomize, when near the scene of a fire, personnel on the ship is played the cooling protective effect; 3. fire-fighting performance is good, and hull adopts the flame retardant type glass-reinforced plastic material, and inflation buoyancy tire also adopts fire proofing, can play the effect of setting fire, fire water monitor on the ship is fetched water on the spot by fire pump, and can be adjusted to direct current or atomize as required, and extinguishing chemical both can also can be foam for water; 4. stability is high, and the inflation buoyancy tire around the hull makes stormy waves reduce many to inclination and the vibration that speedboat causes; 5. cost is low, and maintenance cost is few, and miscellaneous function is complete, and its cost is more much lower than fire boat, and regular maintenance is easy, can be used as the general work ship at ordinary times, participates in daily patrol, commander, rescue search etc.

Claims

1. lifesaving fire-fighting speedboat, comprise that the cross section is the streamlined rigid hull of " V " font, is installed in rudder, propulsion plant, fire pump on the hull, it is characterized in that: also comprise fire water monitor, described propulsion plant is installed in the hull afterbody, described fire water monitor is installed on the fire pump, interconnects by intake pipe.

2. lifesaving fire-fighting speedboat according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also contain inflation buoyancy tire, described inflation buoyancy tire is " U " shape, is fixed on the hull gunnel.

3. lifesaving fire-fighting speedboat according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the bridge that contains steering wheel is installed in the front portion of glass fiber hull, and the gasoline outboard motor is installed in the hull afterbody.

4. lifesaving fire-fighting speedboat according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also contain suction pump, described suction pump is installed in the rear portion of glass fiber hull, is provided with automatic switch.

5. lifesaving fire-fighting speedboat according to claim 4 is characterized in that: two high-power searchlights and global positioning system are installed on the described bridge.