CN2497303Y - Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus - Google Patents

Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2497303Y
CN2497303Y CN 01264874 CN01264874U CN2497303Y CN 2497303 Y CN2497303 Y CN 2497303Y CN 01264874 CN01264874 CN 01264874 CN 01264874 U CN01264874 U CN 01264874U CN 2497303 Y CN2497303 Y CN 2497303Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
intake valve
valve
spray gun
automatic spray
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01264874
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金芝珊
刘维民
薛群基
杨生荣
王建民
华敏奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Heng Heng Analytical Instrument Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS filed Critical Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics LICP of CAS
Priority to CN 01264874 priority Critical patent/CN2497303Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2497303Y publication Critical patent/CN2497303Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile engine intake valve carbon deposition laboratory detection device. An injection gun frame is fixed with an automatic injection gun which is connected with a decompression valve and a compressed air steel bottle by an air guide pipe and an electromagnetic valve; the electromagnetic valve is connected with a time relay; a heater corresponding to the automatic injection gun is provided with a deposition plate; the heater is connected with a temperature controller by a temperature measuring galvanic couple. The utility model simulates the working condition of the intake valve in the operation of the practical automobile, can detect the trend of the carbon deposition of the intake valve or the cleaning of the detergent when the fuel and the fuel with the detergent in the working condition of the practical engine.

Description

Engine intake valve carbon deposit laboratory pick-up unit
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of car engine air admittance valve carbon deposit laboratory pick-up unit.
Background technology:
The development of advancing by leaps and bounds along with auto industry and the rapid increase of cities and towns flow motor, motor vehicle exhaust emission causes that atmospheric pollution causes serious threat to the people's health and environment.For realizing " headroom blue sky brings benefit to the people ", along with successful Olympic Games Bidding, the Chinese government will protect environment, and the regulation of restricting vehicle discharging is regular day by day.The whole world is to reducing vehicle emission pollution and improving this strategic objective of vehicle fuel economy and adopt new technologies and methods: purification techniques 1., promptly keep motor car engine fuel air system core position, as the cleaning of carburetor, fuel injector gas admittance valve with remove the sediment that these positions form, its objective is to allow fuel and air remain the good mixing state, improve burning efficiency; 2. improve engine design,, change diesel engine premixed combustion and change direct injection into, improve air and fuel mixization, improve burning efficiency as changing gasoline engine carburetor into fuel injector; 3. arrangement for catalytic purification is adopted in auto exhaust, with nuisance HC, Co, the No in the exhaust xDeng the Co that is converted into the human body nonhazardous 2, H 2O and N 2, i.e. post-processing technology.Wherein the interior purification techniques of fuel air system is the easiest minimum with the input expense.But the interior purification of fuel air system requires to remain cleaning in operational process.Concerning petrol engine, used Fuel Petroleum contains alkene and diolefin, these potential gums, these are near more apart from the firing chamber with carburetor, fuel injector, gas admittance valve when it, the position that working temperature is high more, their high-temperature oxydations generate sedimental speed aggravation, and sediment increases.Usually the method that addresses this problem is to add fuel oil cleaning agent in gasoline.Detersive is various in style in the market, and to its cleaning and the effect of keeping a public place clean except through the conventional evaluation, also will be, and then further verify through actual road test through the Primary Evaluation and the sequence test of model engine stand of laboratory simulation test.Because the bench test cycle is long, the expense height, and a large amount of detersive and compound prescription screening can't be undertaken by them.China is studied in this regard at present, and mainly by import U.S. Southwest Research Inst. fuel nozzle deposit test instrument and gas admittance valve deposit test instrument, the consumption of not only expense height, and its accessory also will constantly rely on import.
Content of the present utility model:
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of easy and simple to handle, the test materials are few, test is quick, save engine pedestal expensive expense, can arbitrarily change the sedimental laboratory of engine intake valve pick-up unit in test condition, the actual automobilism of simulation.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
A kind of engine intake valve carbon deposit laboratory pick-up unit, on gun stand, be fixed with automatic spray gun, the gas access of automatic spray gun links to each other with wireway, links to each other with tank of compressed air with reduction valve by solenoid valve on the wireway, also is connected with the time relay on the solenoid valve; Also be connected with oil-storing cup on the automatic spray gun, be provided with deposition plate with the corresponding well heater of automatic spray gun, well heater links to each other with temperature controller by the thermometric galvanic couple.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
The utility model manufactures and designs according to the principle of work of automobile gasoline machine gas handling system, can simulate gas admittance valve duty in the moving row of actual automobile, therefore can utilize the utility model to fuel oil with the tendency of the gas admittance valve carbon deposit of fuel oil after the detersive under the real engine duty or the detergency of detersive.The utility model operating process is simple, and the automaticity height for engine rig test provides preliminary foundation, thereby is saved expensive engine rig test expense.
Description of drawings of the present utility model:
Structure of the present utility model is provided by accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model
1-compressed gas steel cylinder, 2-reduction valve, 3-solenoid valve, 4-wireway
5-time relay, 6-automatic spray gun, 7-gun stand, 8-setting nut
9-oil-storing cup, 10-gas access, 11-well heater, 12-deposition plate
13-heating power supply, 14-thermometric galvanic couple, 15-temperature controller
Preferred forms of the present utility model:
The utility model is also incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and embodiment is further described:
A kind of engine intake valve fouling test chamber pick-up unit, on gun stand 7, be fixed with automatic spray gun 6, automatic spray gun 6 is provided with flow regulation nut 8, the gas access 10 of automatic spray gun 6 links to each other with wireway 4, link to each other with tank of compressed air 1 with reduction valve 2 by solenoid valve 3 on the wireway 4, also be connected with the time relay 5 of two series connection on the solenoid valve 3; Also be connected with oil-storing cup 9 on the automatic spray gun 6, be provided with deposition plate 12 with automatic spray gun 6 corresponding well heaters 11, well heater 11 links to each other with temperature controller 15 by thermometric galvanic couple 14, and also is connected with heating power supply 13 on the well heater 11.
In the utility model, oil-storing cup 9 built-in screen packs to cross the residue of elimination formation testing, prevent to stop up the pipeline and the nozzle of spray gun, and in the test, solenoid valve 3 cuts out, and gas circuit is cut off, and fuel oil does not spray; Solenoid valve 3 is opened, and then air-flow ejection is sprayed fuel oil by automatic spray gun 6.The unlatching of solenoid valve 3 is realized by two time relays 5 respectively; And can regulate distributive value by testing requirements, air fuelization, injection rate and time length, can realize the various situations in the simulated automotive actual motion, under the confirmed test condition, by automatic spray gun body 6 jet-flow pneumatic nozzle atomization and air mixed, gas-oil mixture is ejected on the heated testpieces surface test fuel, tests deposition, the sediment weight of then weighing collected is with the sedimental cleansing performance of estimating gasoline cleaning agent of how much investigating.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of engine intake valve fouling test chamber pick-up unit, it is characterized in that on gun stand (7), being fixed with automatic spray gun (6), the gas access (10) of automatic spray gun (6) links to each other with wireway (4), and wireway (4) is gone up by solenoid valve (3) and linked to each other with tank of compressed air (1) with reduction valve (2); Also be connected with oil-storing cup (9) on the automatic spray gun (6), be provided with deposition plate (12) with the corresponding well heater of automatic spray gun (6) (11), well heater (11) links to each other with temperature controller (15) by thermometric galvanic couple (14).
2, engine intake valve carbon deposit as claimed in claim 1 laboratory pick-up unit is characterized in that also being connected with on the solenoid valve (3) time relay (5).
CN 01264874 2001-10-10 2001-10-10 Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2497303Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01264874 CN2497303Y (en) 2001-10-10 2001-10-10 Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01264874 CN2497303Y (en) 2001-10-10 2001-10-10 Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2497303Y true CN2497303Y (en) 2002-06-26

Family

ID=33671997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01264874 Expired - Fee Related CN2497303Y (en) 2001-10-10 2001-10-10 Engine intake valve carbon laboratory measuring apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2497303Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596772A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 大连北方分析仪器有限公司 Method and device for assessing air-oil mist mixed-state gaseous phase coking of aviation engine oil
CN105927385A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-07 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Engine carbon deposition detection system and method
CN107478775A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 天津悦泰石化科技有限公司 A kind of detection method of petrol engine air admission valve deposits cleaning rate
CN107870088A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-03 佛山鑫进科技有限公司 A kind of engine aspirating system deposit simulation test device
CN113588483A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-02 一汽解放汽车有限公司 System and method for testing high-temperature deposition performance of engine coolant

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596772A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 大连北方分析仪器有限公司 Method and device for assessing air-oil mist mixed-state gaseous phase coking of aviation engine oil
CN105927385A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-07 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Engine carbon deposition detection system and method
CN105927385B (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-09-25 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 Carbon on engine detecting system and detection method
CN107478775A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 天津悦泰石化科技有限公司 A kind of detection method of petrol engine air admission valve deposits cleaning rate
CN107870088A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-04-03 佛山鑫进科技有限公司 A kind of engine aspirating system deposit simulation test device
CN113588483A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-11-02 一汽解放汽车有限公司 System and method for testing high-temperature deposition performance of engine coolant

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI HENGNUO ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LANZHOU INST. OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Effective date: 20050826

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20050826

Address after: 200237 Shanghai Songjiang District Chedun students Pioneering Park

Patentee after: Shanghai Heng Heng Analytical Instrument Co., Ltd.

Address before: 730000 No. 342, Tian Shui Road, Chengguan District, Gansu, Lanzhou

Patentee before: Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee