CN2497176Y - 带防尘板节煤炉 - Google Patents

带防尘板节煤炉 Download PDF

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CN2497176Y
CN2497176Y CN 01246703 CN01246703U CN2497176Y CN 2497176 Y CN2497176 Y CN 2497176Y CN 01246703 CN01246703 CN 01246703 CN 01246703 U CN01246703 U CN 01246703U CN 2497176 Y CN2497176 Y CN 2497176Y
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翁友生
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Abstract

一种带防尘板节煤炉,包括炉壳、炉芯、炉芯座、炉栅、炉面板、进风孔和出渣孔等,在炉壳与炉芯座、炉芯之间设置保温层,炉壳上端设置炉面板,炉芯外径小于炉面板内径,炉面板内径与炉芯外径的斜度之间设保护层;炉面板设有防尘盖,防尘盖上设置拔烟孔。该带防尘板节煤炉使用方便、卫生,结构合理,保温性能好、耗煤量少,与自制煤炉相比,可节煤40%~60%。

Description

带防尘板节煤炉
本实用新型涉及一种炊事用的带防尘板节煤炉。
目前城乡人民生活水平普遍提高,饮餐行业早餐供应不断增加。现有市场上供应的蒸馒头用的蜂窝煤饼炉满足不了这个要求。因此用户自己制作燃煤炉,一般用耐火砖制成炉膛。由于耐火砖厚,吸热多,同时炉膛也大,加上保温差,耗煤量也多,热利用率减少;并且没有防尘装置,捅煤渣时,灰尘飞扬,影响卫生。
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述存在的缺陷,提供一种保温、节煤、卫生的带防尘板节煤炉。
本实用新型的目的是采取如下技术方案来实现的:
本实用新型采用低、小炉膛、薄炉芯、厚保温的设计方案,制成吸热小、保温好、火力强、温度高、蒸煮快、耗煤量少的带防尘板节煤炉,它包括炉壳、炉芯、炉芯座,炉壳上开有出渣门和鼓风机风管孔,炉芯座上开设出渣孔和进风孔,炉芯座与炉芯间设置搁置煤饼的炉栅,在炉壳与炉芯、炉芯座之间设置保温层,其特征是在炉壳上端设置炉面板,炉芯外径小于炉面板内径,炉面板内径与炉芯外径的斜度之间设保护层;炉面板上设有防尘盖,防尘盖上设置拔烟孔。
本实用新型的结构设计,与现有技术相比具有较突出的优点:1.吸热小、保温好、火力强、温度高、蒸煮快、耗煤量少,与自制煤炉相比,可节煤40%~60%;2.可更换炉芯,操作方便;3.设防尘板和拔烟孔,捅渣时,不会灰尘飞扬;生火时,接上烟囱,把烟引到室外。
本实用新型的具体实施方案如附图所示:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图
图2是图1俯视示意图(无防尘盖)
图3是防尘盖的结构示意图
下面结合附图的具体结构及实施例对本实用新型作详细说明:
图中:1.炉壳  2.出渣门  3.鼓风机风管孔  4.炉芯座  5.进风孔  6.出渣孔  7.过乔  8.鼓风机风管  9.炉栅  10.炉芯  11.保温层  12.炉面板  13.保护层  14.燃烧空间  15.防尘板  16.拔烟孔  17.提耳  18.炉脚
根据附图所示的实施例:
炉壳1下部开设有出渣门2和鼓风机风管孔3。炉壳1内下部设置炉芯座4,炉芯座4上设置炉栅9,炉栅9上设置炉芯10。炉芯座4的内径以圆形为好,大小与炉芯10等同,这样上风均匀,不留死角。炉壳1与炉芯10、炉芯座4之间设置保温层11。炉芯座4中间开设进风孔5,下端开设出渣孔6。进风孔5与炉壳1上的鼓风机风管孔3之间设置鼓风机风管8,出渣孔6与炉壳1上的出渣门2间设置过乔7。炉壳1的上端设置炉面板12,炉面板12的内径大于炉芯10外径,炉芯10外径低于炉面板12内径,炉面板12内径与炉芯10外径的斜度之间设保护层13,使保温层棉不外露。炉面板12与炉芯10上端,留有最佳燃烧空间14,使煤气充分燃烧。炉面板12上设有活动的防尘板15(也可制成喇叭型),捅渣时,盖上防尘板15,不使灰尘飞扬。防尘板15中间开设有拔烟孔16,生火时,套上烟囱,使烟外排;同时,捅煤渣时,可作捅渣杆通道。炉壳1上端两侧对称设置提耳17,底部设置支撑煤炉的炉脚18。

Claims (3)

1.一种带防尘板节煤炉,包括炉壳、炉芯、炉芯座,炉壳上开有出渣门和鼓风机风管孔,炉芯座上开设出渣孔和进风孔,炉芯座与炉芯间设置搁置煤饼的炉栅,在炉壳与炉芯座、炉芯之间设置保温层,其特征是在炉壳上端设置炉面板,炉芯外径小于炉面板内径。
2.根据权利要求1所述的带防尘板节煤炉,其特征是炉面板上设防尘盖,防尘盖上开设拔烟孔。
3.根据权利要求1所述的带防尘板节煤炉,其特征是炉芯外径低于炉面板内径,炉面板内径与炉芯外径的斜度之间设保护层。
CN 01246703 2001-07-23 2001-07-23 带防尘板节煤炉 Expired - Fee Related CN2497176Y (zh)

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CN 01246703 CN2497176Y (zh) 2001-07-23 2001-07-23 带防尘板节煤炉

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175047A (zh) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-07 李培红 一种炊暖二用炉

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175047A (zh) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-07 李培红 一种炊暖二用炉

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