CN2494758Y - Automatic punching bookbinding machine - Google Patents
Automatic punching bookbinding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2494758Y CN2494758Y CN 01233440 CN01233440U CN2494758Y CN 2494758 Y CN2494758 Y CN 2494758Y CN 01233440 CN01233440 CN 01233440 CN 01233440 U CN01233440 U CN 01233440U CN 2494758 Y CN2494758 Y CN 2494758Y
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- Prior art keywords
- control
- circuit
- rivet hot
- pipe cutting
- control unit
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic hole punching binding machine which includes a hole punching mechanism, a binding mechanism and a circuit control system. The circuit control system includes a power supply circuit, a heating circuit and hole punching, pipe cutting and heat riveting circuit; the heating circuit includes a power supply control unit, an insulating unit, a heating control unit, a double-way controllable silicon and a heating rod; the hole punching, pipe cutting and heat riveting circuit includes a controller, a hole punching motor control unit, a hole punching motor, a pipe cutting control unit, a pipe cutting structure, a heat riveting control unit and a heat riveting motor. In the proposal, operations, such as hole punching, binding pipe cutting, heat riveting, pressure riveting, etc. involved in the binding process are automatically finished under control of the controller, which is convenient in operation and has high binding efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of binder.
Background technology:
Present binder mainly is the bookbinding that the hand-stitching machine is used for data such as folio, bill, archives, file, the mechanical part that this binder has only bookbinding to use usually, stapling operation can only lean on the people to finish by hand, the for example manual bookbinding that presses, labour intensity are greatly, inconvenient operation, efficient be lower.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine, uses this bookbinding function that stapling operation is finished automatically, and is easy to operate, binding efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine that the utility model provides comprises perforating mechanism, binder mechanism and circuit control section, and described circuit control section comprises power-supplying circuit, heater circuit and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit.
Described power-supplying circuit is described heater circuit and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit supply;
Described heater circuit comprises: supply control unit, isolated location, add thermal control units, bidirectional triode thyristor, heating rod; The input of described isolated location and the control end that the output of described supply control unit links to each other, output is connected bidirectional triode thyristor, in the ac circuit of bidirectional triode thyristor, be serially connected with heating rod, bidirectional triode thyristor with " " the loop in be serially connected with and add thermal control units, the output that adds thermal control units is connected with the control end of supply control unit; By above-mentioned connection, add under the thermal control units control described, described supply control unit is opened described bidirectional triode thyristor by described isolated location, be the heating rod power supply, with the press rivet hot head of bookbinding usefulness of heating, when heating rod surpassed rated temperature, the described thermal control units that adds was controlled described supply control unit, and then control isolated location and close described bidirectional triode thyristor, cut off the power supply of described heating rod;
Described punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit comprises controller, drilling motor control module, drilling motor, Pipe Cutting control module, tangent tube construction, rivet hot control module and rivet hot motor;
Described controller is connected with described drilling motor control module, Pipe Cutting control module, rivet hot control module respectively, and then by the described drilling motor control module of control, controls the punch operation of connected drilling motor; By controlling described Pipe Cutting control module, control the operation that connected tube cutting mechanism is finished the cutting and binding pipe; By controlling described rivet hot control module, and then control connected rivet hot motor, finish the stapling operation that presses.
Described heater circuit: comprise the control circuit of the connection heating die that two covers are identical, in every cover control control circuit, supply control unit adopts comparator, and isolated location adopts photoelectronic coupler, adds thermal control units and adopts thermistor.
Described controller adopts single-chip microcomputer.
Because the utility model comprises perforating mechanism, binder mechanism and circuit control section, described circuit control section comprises power-supplying circuit, heater circuit and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit; Described heater circuit comprises supply control unit, adds thermal control units, heating rod; Described punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit comprises controller, drilling motor control module, drilling motor, Pipe Cutting control module, tangent tube construction, rivet hot control module and rivet hot motor; Like this, adopt such scheme, make the utility model when data such as bookbinding bill, the punching that forwarding relates to, cutting and binding pipe, heating die, operation such as press, can be under the control of controller, by tangent tube construction, the supply control unit of drilling motor, Pipe Cutting control module and the control thereof of drilling motor control module and control thereof with add thermal control units and the rivet hot motor of the heating rod of control, rivet hot control module and control thereof is finished respectively, therefore use the utility model that stapling operation is finished automatically, easy to operate, binding efficiency is high.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment block diagram;
Fig. 2 is heater circuit embodiment circuit theory diagrams described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit theory diagrams described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment block diagram.The described automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine of Fig. 1 comprises perforating mechanism, binder mechanism and circuit control section, and described circuit control section comprises power-supplying circuit 3, heater circuit 1 and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit 2;
Described power-supplying circuit 3 is described heater circuit 1 and 2 power supplies of punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit;
Described heater circuit 1 comprises: supply control unit 11, isolated location 12, add thermal control units 13, bidirectional triode thyristor 14, heating rod 15; The control end that the output of the input of described isolated location 12 and described supply control unit 11 links to each other, output is connected bidirectional triode thyristor 14, in the ac circuit of bidirectional triode thyristor 4, be serially connected with heating rod 15, bidirectional triode thyristor 14 with " " the loop in be serially connected with and add thermal control units 13, the output that adds thermal control units 13 is connected with the control end of supply control unit 11; By above-mentioned connection, add under thermal control units 13 controls described, described supply control unit 11 is opened described bidirectional triode thyristor 14 by described isolated location 12, be heating rod 15 power supplies, with the press rivet hot head of bookbinding usefulness of heating, when heating rod 15 surpasses rated temperature, the described described supply control unit 11 of thermal control units 13 controls that adds, and then control isolated location 12 and close described bidirectional triode thyristor 14, cut off the power supply of described heating rod 15;
Described punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit 2 comprises controller 21, drilling motor control module 22, drilling motor 23, Pipe Cutting control module 24, tangent tube construction 25, rivet hot control module 26 and rivet hot motor 27;
Described controller 21 is connected with described drilling motor control module 22, Pipe Cutting control module 24, rivet hot control module 26 respectively, and then by the described drilling motor control module 22 of control, controls the punch operation of connected drilling motor 23; By controlling described Pipe Cutting control module 24, control the operation that connected tube cutting mechanism 25 is finished the cutting and binding pipe; By controlling described rivet hot control module 26, and then control connected rivet hot motor 27, finish the stapling operation that presses.
Fig. 2 is heater circuit embodiment circuit theory diagrams described in the utility model.The described heater circuit of Fig. 2, the control circuit that comprises the connection heating die that two covers are identical, in every cover control control circuit, supply control unit 11 adopts comparator 101, isolated location 12 adopts photoelectronic coupler 102, adds thermal control units 13 and adopts thermistor 105.
In the described circuit of Fig. 2, comparator 101 adopts integrated circuit LM358, and photoelectronic coupler 102 adopts MOC3041, and elements such as bidirectional triode thyristor employing BCR20AM bidirectional triode thyristor are finished, and control high-tension heating systems by low-voltage.
LM358 is the integrated circuit that two groups of discharge circuits are arranged, in this usefulness is the comparing function of discharge circuit, MOC3041 light idol is the succession circuit of interior seal optical diode and sensitization triode, when being connected the lumination of light emitting diode of 1,2 pin, 4th, 6 bipods connect the conducting of sensitization triode, otherwise close, and then the conducting and the disconnection of control BCR20AM bidirectional triode thyristor, make heating rod heating and constant temperature.Concrete operation principle is as follows:
In this example, the 2nd pin sampling voltage 0.82V of LM358, the 3rd pin is by 103 potentiometers serial connection 520K thermistor, and thermistor and heating rod together are packaged in the rivet hot head, and LM358 the 3rd pin voltage is higher than the 2nd pin voltage when connecting power supply, the 1st pin output high level of LM358,1 pin that makes MOC3041 is a high voltage, lumination of light emitting diode, sensitization triode conducting BCR20AM bidirectional triode thyristor, the heating rod two ends are added with alternating current 220V voltage, the heating rod heat temperature raising; Simultaneously, the temperature that together is encapsulated in the thermistor in the rivet hot head with heating rod also raises, this thermistor adopts negative hot type thermistor, its resistance raises with temperature and reduces, the magnitude of voltage of LM358 the 3rd pin also decreases, when the magnitude of voltage of the 3rd pin is lower than the 0.82V of LM358 the 2nd pin, and comparator counter-rotating this moment, LM358 the 1st pin output LOW voltage, the MOC3041 light emitting diode goes out, 4 pin, 6 pin disconnect, and the BCR20AM bidirectional triode thyristor cuts out, heating rod is not after turn-offing alternating current 220V voltage, temperature begins to descend, and the resistance of 50K thermistor begins again to raise, and the magnitude of voltage of LM358 the 3rd pin begins to raise, when being higher than the 2nd pin 0.82V, comparator reverses again.MOC3041, BCR20AM are with conductings again like this, and heating rod begins heating again.
Fig. 3 is punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit theory diagrams described in the utility model.The described circuit of Fig. 3 specifically can be divided into controller, punching Pipe Cutting circuit and rivet hot circuit, and described controller adopts the 89C52 single-chip microcomputer, and the frequency of this machine is 11.0592MHZ.
Below punching Pipe Cutting circuit and rivet hot circuit are briefly explained.
For punching Pipe Cutting circuit, when pressing punching startup button, 5 pin of single-chip microcomputer 89C52 transfer electronegative potential to by high potential, 74HC14 is reverse through phase inverter, the 10th pin through 74HC14 transfers high potential to, make the base stage of triode N1 that 0.7V voltage be arranged after, this triode conducting, make solid-state relay JG0 conducting, and then drive the drilling motor rotation; Another road, 14 pin of single-chip microcomputer 89C52 also transfer electronegative potential to by high potential, and are reverse through 9,8 pin of 74HC14, transfer high potential to by low, make triode N5 conducting, make solid-state relay JG4 conducting, and then the control drilling motor descends; When the brill cutter was played the transparent transmission ticket, cutter and tool rest joined, and tool rest is a zero potential, and the colelctor electrode of triode N10, emitter stage disconnect, and base voltage raises, and then made 8 pin of 89C52 also be high potential.At this moment 17 pin of 89C52 output high level, form multiple tube by triode N8 and N9, make colelctor electrode, the conducting of emitter stage the two poles of the earth of N9, capacitor C 3 discharges, the magnetic valve of being controlled by this circuit is combined with mechanical part the bookbinding pipe is cut into and the corresponding length of subpoena, for the rivet hot circuit is prepared.14 pin of 89C52 change high by low in the time of Pipe Cutting, are reversed low-voltage through 9 pin, 8 pin of reverser 74HC14, and the decline of control drilling motor stops, and whole binder begins to reset.
For the rivet hot circuit, during by rivet hot decline key, the 12nd pin of single-chip microcomputer 89C52 transfers electronegative potential to by high potential, and same reverse through 3,4 pin of reverser 74HC14, triode N3 and relay J G2 move downward rivet hot driven by motor die, when last riveting pin is aimed at the bookbinding pipe, press automatic key, 89C52 the 12nd pin is an electronegative potential by high potential always, and the rivet hot motor just down presses automatically, when die extruding subpoena transships up and down, the just stop motion of rivet hot motor.
In the described circuit of Fig. 3, reset operation is finished like this: when the reset key of punching, rivet hot is pressed in start, make 12 pin, 14 pin of 89C52 be in high potential respectively, 13 pin, 15 pin are electronegative potential, 1,2 pin by the 74HC14 reverser and 5,6 pin oppositely, triode N2, N4 conducting further make drilling motor and rivet hot reset motor by relay J G1 or JG3.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine, comprise perforating mechanism, binder mechanism and circuit control section, described circuit control section comprises power-supplying circuit (3), it is characterized in that: described circuit control section also comprises: heater circuit (1) and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit (2);
Described power-supplying circuit (3) is described heater circuit (1) and punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit (2) power supply;
Described heater circuit (1) comprising: supply control unit (11), isolated location (12), add thermal control units (13), bidirectional triode thyristor (14), heating rod (15); The control end that the output of the input of described isolated location (12) and described supply control unit (11) links to each other, output is connected bidirectional triode thyristor (14), in the ac circuit of bidirectional triode thyristor (14), be serially connected with heating rod (15), bidirectional triode thyristor (14) with " " the loop in be serially connected with and add thermal control units (13), the output that adds thermal control units (13) is connected with the control end of supply control unit (11); By above-mentioned connection, add under thermal control units (13) control described, described supply control unit (11) is opened described bidirectional triode thyristor (14) by described isolated location (12), be heating rod (15) power supply, with the press rivet hot head of bookbinding usefulness of heating, when heating rod (15) surpasses rated temperature, the described described supply control unit 11 of thermal control units (13) control that adds, and then control isolated location 12 and close described bidirectional triode thyristor (14), cut off the power supply of described heating rod (15);
Described punching Pipe Cutting rivet hot circuit (2) comprises controller (21), drilling motor control module (22), drilling motor (23), Pipe Cutting control module (24), tangent tube construction (25), rivet hot control module (26) and rivet hot motor (27);
Described controller (21) is connected with described drilling motor control module (22), Pipe Cutting control module (24), rivet hot control module (26) respectively, and then, control the punch operation of connected drilling motor (23) by control described drilling motor control module (22); By controlling described Pipe Cutting control module (24), control the operation that connected tube cutting mechanism (25) is finished the cutting and binding pipe; By controlling described rivet hot control module (26), and then control connected rivet hot motor (27), finish the stapling operation that presses.
2, automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heater circuit: the control circuit that comprises the connection heating die that two covers are identical, in every cover control control circuit, supply control unit (11) adopts comparator (101), isolated location (12) adopts photoelectronic coupler (102), adds thermal control units (13) and adopts thermistor (105).
3, automatic hole punching and bookbinding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described controller (21) adopts the 89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233440 CN2494758Y (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | Automatic punching bookbinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233440 CN2494758Y (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | Automatic punching bookbinding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2494758Y true CN2494758Y (en) | 2002-06-12 |
Family
ID=33647274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01233440 Expired - Fee Related CN2494758Y (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | Automatic punching bookbinding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2494758Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102029627A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-04-27 | 沈阳师范大学 | Quick plaster ionic perforating machine perforating head driver |
| CN102431339A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-05-02 | 河海大学常州校区 | Semi-automatic bookbinding machine |
| CN105345606A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖市恒峰科技有限公司 | Control circuit of ultrasonic drilling machine |
| CN108481927A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-04 | 段满红 | A kind of casing installation cutting equipment of the traditional thread binding machine of integral type |
-
2001
- 2001-08-17 CN CN 01233440 patent/CN2494758Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102029627A (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2011-04-27 | 沈阳师范大学 | Quick plaster ionic perforating machine perforating head driver |
| CN102029627B (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2012-09-05 | 沈阳师范大学 | Perforating head driver of quick plaster ionic perforating machine |
| CN102431339A (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-05-02 | 河海大学常州校区 | Semi-automatic bookbinding machine |
| CN105345606A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-24 | 芜湖市恒峰科技有限公司 | Control circuit of ultrasonic drilling machine |
| CN108481927A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-04 | 段满红 | A kind of casing installation cutting equipment of the traditional thread binding machine of integral type |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |