Non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter
The utility model relates to a kind of ail shooter, relates in particular to a kind of ail shooter that uses non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill.
Ail shooter can adopt various power to pull the trigger, and as compressed air, hydraulic pressure, electromagnetism, gunpowder or the like, is to be used as power with gunpowder and use maximum.In the ail shooter that uses gunpowder to be used as power, all use primer mixture that the nail shooting pill of shell case is arranged again usually.Use this nail shooting pill, have the following shortcoming:
Primer mixture is a kind of combustible and explosive articles, therefore uses primer mixture, in nail shooting pill manufacturing, storage and transportation, and the careless or Fa Sheng Peng Tong of operation, the accident of just may blasting;
Use copper material to make shell case, technology more complicated, cost height;
The copper shell case is scattered in removal process unavoidably, and copper runs into water or materials such as acid, alkali, and chemical reaction can take place, and causes environmental issue.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel ail shooter, and it can use non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and safety coefficient is big, and good environmental protection is cheap.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of direct acting type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, form by fuselage, handle, percussion assembly, wherein pulling the trigger assembly comprises: inner sleeve, outer tube, firing pin sleeve pipe, sliding sleeve, firing pin, firing pin axle, lock pin, lockpin spring, trigger and mainspring etc., its special character is, firing pin sleeve pipe and inner sleeve are housed in the outer tube, and the two is overlapping to withstand in the endoporus of outer tube; In the firing pin sleeve pipe firing pin is housed, the firing pin axle is housed in the inner sleeve, firing pin adopts blow needle pin to connect with the firing pin between centers, and the yellow and lock lock of lock pin is housed on the firing pin axle, and sliding sleeve is equipped with mainspring with the firing pin between centers; Outer tube, inner sleeve, firing pin axle, sliding sleeve are coaxial, vertically run through four by reverse pin, outer tube is connected and orientation with inner sleeve, have groove on sliding sleeve, outer tube, the inner sleeve, outer tube can relatively move with sliding sleeve, by reverse pin the firing pin axle is resetted by moving;
The firing pin of described ail shooter and firing pin axle, its special character are that firing pin adopts blow needle pin to become to flexibly connect with the firing pin between centers, between firing pin and firing pin sleeve pipe front end endoporus certain interval is arranged, and the firing pin sleeve pipe withstands the nail shooting pill in the nail sleeve pipe.
The firing pin sleeve pipe of described ail shooter, its special character are that the firing pin cannula tip is provided with the aperture that can pass firing pin, and from then on firing pin passes the percussion nail shooting pill in the aperture.
A kind of indirect acting type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, by fuselage, handle, the percussion assembly is formed, wherein pulling the trigger assembly comprises: outer tube, middle sleeve, cylinder sleeve, piston, hammer, lock pin, lockpin spring, mainspring, trigger etc., its special character is, cylinder sleeve is by being threaded on the middle sleeve, in the middle sleeve one end endoporus piston component is housed, piston component is with between the nail sleeve pipe cushion pad being housed, in the middle sleeve other end endoporus hammer is housed, spring and lock pin are housed, middle sleeve overcoat one outer tube, hammer on the hammer, middle sleeve, outer tube the three vertically run through by straight pin, with middle sleeve and outer tube connection and location, middle sleeve, outer tube transversal slotting, straight pin run through in the groove, middle sleeve, outer tube can relatively move, hammer is resetted, and hammer is with mainspring is housed between outer tube;
The middle sleeve of described ail shooter, its special character are, are provided with the aperture that can pass firing pin at the middle sleeve middle part, and from then on firing pin passes the percussion nail shooting pill in the aperture.
Another indirect acting type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, by fuselage, handle, the percussion assembly is formed, wherein pulling the trigger assembly comprises: piston tube, piston, the rifle back seat, resilient sleeve, ventilative dividing plate, lock pin and lockpin spring, hammer, firing pin, the percussion seat, mainspring, trigger, trigger pivoted arm etc., its special character is, the piston tube endoporus is equipped with piston, the piston tube other end is by the percussion cover that has been threaded, the percussion cover is with resilient sleeve and ventilative dividing plate are housed between piston tube, described piston tube, the percussion cover, on resilient sleeve and the ventilative macropore of dividing plate integral installation in the rifle back seat in the hole, spacing by backing pin, the percussion seat is housed above the rifle back seat endoporus, the two connects by bolt, in the percussion seat firing pin is housed, the rifle back seat is provided with pivoted arm between the hole up and down, in the hole hammer is housed under the rifle back seat, lock pin and lockpin spring are housed on the hammer, be with mainspring and sliding sleeve on the hammer, there is a block to be connected between the inner carrier pipe of the same hole of sliding sleeve, realize the two interlock, the rifle back seat is equipped with plate machine and trigger pivoted arm by two split pins.
The ventilative dividing plate of described ail shooter, its special character are, on the described ventilative dividing plate, have a plurality of air-vents and become evenly distribution, and gunpowder produces gas and promotes piston by the aperture on the ventilative dividing plate.
Another indirect acting type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, by fuselage, handle, the percussion assembly is formed, wherein pulling the trigger assembly comprises: cylinder sleeve, cylinder cap, mainspring, piston rod, hammer, firing pin, trigger, spring etc., its special character is, balance pad is by being threaded on the cylinder sleeve, needle cannula and piston rod are housed in the cylinder sleeve, cylinder sleeve mills flat fluting, the outside is with hammer, lock pin and lockpin spring are housed on the hammer, between hammer homostasis pad mainspring is housed, the cylinder sleeve other end is by the cylinder cap that is threaded, and cylinder cap is embedded with firing pin, firing pin is associated with hammer by two power transmission pins, integral body is enclosed within the endoporus of the outer tube body of handle, and the backing pin on the outer tube body of handle puts in the groove of cylinder sleeve, fixes the return with piston rod, the bullet seat is contained in the endoporus of the outer tube body of handle, the two connects with two bolts, is provided with two steel balls and stage clip in the bullet seat, and spring is located on the bullet seat.
Described ail shooter, its special character are that the firing pin in the cylinder cap promotes the percussion nail shooting pill by hammer by two power transmission pins, and nail shooting pill catches fire and produces gas and oppositely promote piston in the cylinder sleeve along firing pin percussion direction.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the nail shooting pill that uses is non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low;
2, the nail shooting pill of Shi Yonging need not reclaim shell case after use, can not cause environmental pollution, good environmental protection;
3, the nail shooting pill non-primer mixture of Shi Yonging is non-explosive, manufacturing, transportation and safe in utilization.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe several embodiment of the present utility model in detail, so that more clearly understand the utility model
Design feature and action principle.
Fig. 1 is a direct acting type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter structure chart;
Fig. 2 is an indirect acting type JSDQ type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter structure chart;
Fig. 3 is an indirect acting type JSDQ1 type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter structure chart;
Fig. 4 is an indirect acting type LSDQ type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter structure chart;
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model can make the direct acting type ail shooter, and its structure is:
Balance pad (2) is fixed on the nail sleeve pipe (3) by shaft block ring (1), nail sleeve pipe (3) passes preceding gland (4), preceding gland (4) is equipped with firing pin sleeve pipe (8), inner sleeve (12), the two overlapping withstanding in outer tube (6) endoporus by being threaded on the outer tube (6) in the outer tube (6).Firing pin (7) is housed in the firing pin sleeve pipe (8).Firing pin axle (14) is housed in the inner sleeve (12).Outer tube (6), inner sleeve (12), firing pin axle (14), sliding sleeve (13) four vertically run through reverse pin (26), and the same inner sleeve of outer tube (6) (12) is connected and orientation.Firing pin (7) is with adopting blow needle pin (10) to connect between firing pin axle (14).Lockpin spring (15) and lock lock (16) are housed on the firing pin axle (14).Sliding sleeve (13) is with mainspring (17) is housed between firing pin axle (14).Link together by bolt between sliding sleeve (13), handle rubber (21), handle (25) three.Trigger (23) is fixed on the handle by circular cylinder elastic cotter (22).Sliding sleeve (13), outer tube (6), inner sleeve have groove on (12), and reverse pin (26) runs through wherein, and the same sliding sleeve of outer tube (6) (13) can relatively move, and by reverse pin (26) firing pin axle (14) are resetted.
Nailing and nail shooting pill are contained in the nail sleeve pipe (3), compression nail sleeve pipe (3), and the nail shooting pill in the nail sleeve pipe (3) is collided with firing pin sleeve pipe (8).Continue compression nail sleeve pipe (3), mainspring (17) is compressed, after compression puts in place, cocking (23), open inner sleeve (12) with the safety plug pin (16) between firing pin axle (14), firing pin axle (14) is under mainspring (17) effect, promote firing pin (7) forward, firing pin (7) head passes the percussion of firing pin sleeve pipe (8) end orifices and penetrates dozen bullet, ammunition catches fire and produces a large amount of gases and promote nailings and hammer into matrix, the pulling same outer tube of sliding sleeve (13) (6) resets lock pin (16), just can move next time.
The utility model also can make the indirect acting type ail shooter, referring to Fig. 2, is JSDQ type ail shooter, and its structure is:
Balance pad (1) is enclosed within on the nail sleeve pipe (2), pass cylinder sleeve (4), cylinder sleeve (4) is by being threaded on the middle sleeve (6), in middle sleeve (6) the one end endoporus piston component (5) is housed, piston component (5) is with between nail sleeve pipe (2) cushion pad (3) being housed, middle sleeve (6) other end endoporus is equipped with hammer (8), spring (10) and lock pin (9) are housed on the hammer (8), middle sleeve (6) overcoat one outer tube (7), hammer (8), middle sleeve (6), outer tube (7) three is vertically run through straight pin (11), with middle sleeve (6) and outer tube (7) connection and location, middle sleeve, the outer tube transversal slotting, straight pin (11) runs through in the groove, and mainspring (12) is housed between the same outer tube of hammer (8) (7), outer tube (7), handle (13), handle rubber (17) three links together by two bolts (14).Trigger (18) is housed on the handle (13).
Action principle is: nailing is contained in the needle cannula (2), and nail shooting pill is contained in the endoporus of piston component (5) by middle sleeve (6) window.Compression nail sleeve pipe (2), nailing withstands the same middle sleeve of piston component (5) (6) and collides, continue compression, mainspring (12) compression between the same outer tube of the interior hammer of middle sleeve (6) (8) (7), after compression puts in place, cocking (18), lock pin (9) is opened between the same hammer of middle sleeve (6) (8), hammer (8) advances under the effect of mainspring (12), the aperture of middle sleeve (6) is passed at its top, percussion bullet, bullet catch fire and produce gas promotion piston component (5), and piston component (5) promotes nailing and hammers into matrix.Pull out middle sleeve (6), lock pin (9) is resetted, just can move next time.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is an indirect acting type JSDQ1 type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, and its structure is:
Balance pad (2) is fixed on the nail sleeve pipe (3) by split pin (1), nail sleeve pipe (3) is by being threaded on the piston tube (4), piston tube (4) endoporus is equipped with piston (5), piston tube (4) other end is by the percussion cover (31) that has been threaded, between percussion cover (31) same piston tube (4) resilient sleeve (7) and ventilative dividing plate (8) are housed, described piston tube, the percussion cover, in the last hole of resilient sleeve and the ventilative macropore of dividing plate integral installation in rifle back seat (6), spacing by backing pin (30), rifle back seat (6) is equipped with percussion seat (11) above the endoporus, the two connects by bolt, in the percussion seat (11) firing pin (12) is housed, the rifle back seat is provided with pivoted arm (14) between the hole up and down, hammer (10) is housed in the hole under the rifle back seat, lock pin and lockpin spring (9) are housed on the hammer (10), be with mainspring (24) and sliding sleeve (23) on the hammer (10), there is a block (29) to be connected between sliding sleeve (23) the same hole inner carrier pipe (4), realize the two interlock, rifle back seat (6) is equipped with plate machine (21) and trigger pivoted arm (16) by two split pins (15).
Action principle is: nailing is contained in the nail sleeve pipe (3), nail shooting pill is contained in percussion cover (31) endoporus by rifle back seat window, compression nail sleeve pipe (3), Lian Dong sliding sleeve (23) compresses mainspring (24) with it, after compression puts in place, percussion seat (11) on the rifle back seat (6) pierces in the aperture of percussion cover (31), nail shooting pill is pressed on the ventilative dividing plate (8), cocking (21), hammer (10) is bump pivoted arm (14) under the effect of mainspring (24), pivoted arm (14) bump firing pin (12)
The percussion nail shooting pill, the nail shooting pill gas that the back produces that catches fire promotes piston (5) forward by the aperture on the ventilative dividing plate (8), and piston (5) advances and promotes nailing and hammer into matrix, and piston tube (4) is pulled out from robbing back seat (6), lock pin (9) is resetted, just can move next time.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is an indirect acting type LSDQ type non-primer mixture solid nail shooting pill ail shooter, is the another embodiment of this kind ail shooter, and its structure is:
Guard shield (1) is by being threaded on the cylinder sleeve (9), nail sleeve pipe (2) and piston (6) are housed in the cylinder sleeve (9), cylinder sleeve (9) mills flat fluting, the outside is with hammer (7), lock pin (27) and lockpin spring (28) are housed on the hammer (7), mainspring (5) is housed between the same guard shield of hammer (7) (1), cylinder sleeve (9) other end is by the cylinder cap that is threaded (11), cylinder cap (11) is embedded with firing pin (10), firing pin (10) is associated by the two same hammers of power transmission pin (8) (7), described assembly integral body is enclosed within the endoporus of the outer tube body (4) of handle, backing pin (19) on the outer tube body (4) of handle puts in the groove of cylinder sleeve (9), fix and the return of piston (6), bullet seat (13) is contained in the endoporus of the outer tube body (4) of handle, the two connects with two bolts (16), two steel balls (12) and stage clip (14) are arranged in the bullet seat (13), make spring (29) go up the location at bullet seat (13), outer tube body (4) rear portion of handle is embedded with rubber blanket (15), and trigger (24) and pivoted arm (26) are fixed on the outer tube body (4) of handle by two resilient keys (25).
Action principle is: nailing is contained in the nail sleeve pipe (2), promote spring (29), steel ball (12) is snapped in the spring breach, make it the location, compression nail sleeve pipe (2), mainspring (5) is compressed, after compression put in place, the nail shooting pill on the spring (29) was pressed in the hole of cylinder cap (11), cocking (24), hammer (7) is opened with the lock pin between the outer tube body (4) of handle, hammer (7) clashes into two power transmission pins (8) under the promotion of mainspring (5), two power transmission pins (8) bump firing pin (10), firing pin percussion nail shooting pill, after ammunition catches fire, the gas that produces promotes piston (6) by the aperture of cylinder cap (11), and piston (6) promotes nailing and injects matrix, with the outer tube body (4) of cylinder sleeve (9) draw-out handle, lock pin (27) is resetted, just can carry out next operation.