CN2494039Y - Basic secondary cell - Google Patents

Basic secondary cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2494039Y
CN2494039Y CN01255360U CN01255360U CN2494039Y CN 2494039 Y CN2494039 Y CN 2494039Y CN 01255360 U CN01255360 U CN 01255360U CN 01255360 U CN01255360 U CN 01255360U CN 2494039 Y CN2494039 Y CN 2494039Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
secondary cell
perforate
rivet
alkaline secondary
sealing ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN01255360U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王传福
孙一藻
王合祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen BYD Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen BYD Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen BYD Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN01255360U priority Critical patent/CN2494039Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2494039Y publication Critical patent/CN2494039Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02E60/124

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  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an alkaline secondary battery, more specifically to a combination cover plate therein. The combination cover plate comprises an upper cap, an anti-explosion ball, a bottom cover, a rivet, a sealing ring, an insulation cushion and a polar lugs. The rivet crosses the sealing ring, the bottom cover, the insulation cushion and the tapping of the polar lugs one by one to form a compact body through the rivet press; the upper cap compresses the sealing rivet tapping of the anti-explosion ball and be welded with the head of the rivet. The utility model conducts improvement of the structure for the sealing mode of the traditional alkaline secondary battery, effectively solves the problem of electrolyte 'climb alkali' for the alkaline secondary battery, improves the yield of battery as well.

Description

Alkaline secondary cell
Technical field
The utility model relates to alkaline secondary cell, more particularly relates to combination plate wherein.
Background technology
Conventional alkaline secondary cell generally comprises battery case, combination plate (also being called combination cover cap), be encapsulated in wherein electric core and the electrolyte made by positive pole, barrier film, the stacked coiling of negative pole.Wherein, combination cover cap generally comprises the annular loam cake of crown cap, the annular bottom and the quilt cover of central part perforate is pressed in the rubber bodies (also being called explosion-proof ball) that is used for the perforate of center seal portion in the cap of top, make annular loam cake, annular bottom integrated by welding, promptly make the combination cover cap that conventional cylindrical battery is used; The course of processing of battery case generally comprises the box hat of making an end opening by mechanical stamping, carries out electronickelling and handles, and obtains the nickel plating box hat; Box hat put into by the electricity core after the jet-bedding operation makes box hat form ring-type convex step, and combination cover cap places the convex step and seals fixing through flange sealing machine flange through seal washer.In above-mentioned alkaline secondary cell structure and preparation process, part comes with some shortcomings: the jet-bedding operation tends to destroy the battery case nickel coating, makes it to come off, loosens, and especially for alkaline battery, causes battery case to be corroded by electrolyte; Seal washer can rupture through the flange sealing process, and the liquid that produces electrolysis leaks, and alkaline battery is commonly called as " climbing alkali " phenomenon.
Technology contents
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome " climbing alkali " phenomenon of battery and a kind of alkaline secondary cell is provided.
Alkaline secondary cell of the present utility model, comprise battery case, combination plate, by battery case and combination plate be sealed in wherein alkaline electrolyte and by positive plate, barrier film, the stacked battery of forming of negative plate, its described combination plate mainly is made up of last cap, explosion-proof ball, bottom, rivet, sealing ring, insulation cushion, lug sheet, rivet passes through the perforate of sealing ring, bottom, insulation cushion, lug sheet successively and makes it to form a close body through riveting, and the described cap compression explosion-proof ball of going up seals rivet perforate and fixing with the rivet head welding.
Preferred described bottom is the concave station that periphery has seam, and the size of the width of seam is corresponding with the battery case wall thickness, and concave station location combination plate embeds battery case, and the joint line of battery case and combination plate is in the battery side, and joint line is by laser welded seal;
More preferably the upper surface around the perforate of described bottom is provided with projection;
More preferably the lower surface around the perforate of described bottom is provided with fovea superior;
Most preferably the middle part of the concave station of described bottom is provided with the depression that contains perforate, and cup depth is corresponding with sealing ring thickness, and the upper surface of perforate is provided with projection and the lower surface is provided with fovea superior.
Preferred described sealing ring is T-shaped, and vertically to the cylinder perforate inwall that partly is adjacent to described bottom embeds wherein.
Preferably the upper surface around the perforate of described lug sheet is provided with projection.
Be coated with adhesive on the faying face of the bottom of preferred compositions cover plate, rivet, sealing ring, insulation cushion, lug sheet.
The utility model has carried out structural improvement to traditional alkaline secondary cell sealing means, has effectively solved the sealing problem of alkaline secondary cell, and alkali lye can't be climbed out of, thereby overcomes " climbing alkali " phenomenon of battery, improves the battery rate of finished products.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an alkaline secondary cell profile of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an alkaline secondary cell combination cover cap assembly profile of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail as follows:
Make long 31mm, wide 15mm, thick 5mm, wall thickness 0.5mm and open-topped square stainless steel metal battery case 8 (all not illustrating among Fig. 1), reach bottom 3 some covers of long 15mm, wide 5mm, wall thickness 0.5mm; As shown in Figure 2, on bottom 3, form the following concave station of long 14mm, wide 4mm by mechanical stamping, the width of periphery seam is 0.5mm, the middle part of bottom concave station is provided with the depression that contains perforate, the about 1.0mm of cup depth, corresponding with sealing ring thickness, the upper surface of around opening is provided with projection and the lower surface is provided with fovea superior; Make as shown in Figure 2 last cap 1, explosion-proof ball 2, rivet 4, sealing ring 5, insulation cushion 6, lug sheet 7.
As shown in Figure 1, bottom 3 is cores of combination plate assembly, and the upper surface by around opening is provided with projection and is placed on it limit sealing ring 5 edges and closes.Insulation cushion 6 major functions are that bottom 3 and lug sheet 7 are kept apart, and rivet 4, lug sheet 7 link to each other with anode, and bottom 3 links to each other with battery case 8, is the negative pole of battery.Rivet 4 is hollow, passes through the perforate of sealing ring 5, bottom 3, insulation cushion 6, lug sheet 7 successively and makes it to form a close body through riveting, and last cap 1 compression explosion-proof ball, 2 sealing rivet perforates are also fixing with the rivet head welding.
Adhesive coating before assembling after the riveted joint pressurization, more can improve the ability that prevents to climb alkali.Preferred above-mentioned bottom 3, sealing ring 5, lug sheet 7 geometries more help to increase the area of riveted joint faying face, and anti-creep alkali is played a crucial role.
The combination plate assembly shortens at the vertical direction pressurized, three-dimensional pressurized makes faying face chimeric good, add adhesive and stop up the capillary channel effect, form good sealing, the peripheral fixing structure of bottom 3, concave station location combination plate embed battery case, and the joint line of battery case and combination plate is in the battery side, joint line is by laser welded seal, in the time of can guaranteeing to carry out laser welding sealing, heat does not destroy established sealing, and alkali lye can't seepage.
Adopt routine techniques to make the MH-Ni battery battery core, preparation MH-Ni battery as shown in Figure 1 carries out temperature shock test, checks leakage and climbs alkali, and test method is as follows:
Battery being put into 85 ℃ of insulating boxs kept 30 minutes, change-40 ℃ of insulating boxs over to and kept 30 minutes in 10 seconds, is a circulation, does 32 circulations altogether, whether leakage is arranged and climb the alkali phenomenon with the phenolphthalein check then.
The methods of sampling is undertaken by the normal single sampling plan of GB GB2828,1250 in AQL=0.010, IL=II, sample, result of the test, no leakage with climb alkali, be 85~90% and adopt the MH-Ni battery leakage rate of conventional combination plate.
Although proved absolutely the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example.But should be clear and definite, for industry technical staff, also have various variations and remodeling, but these variations and remodeling do not break away from the scope of the invention, they include in the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (8)

1. alkaline secondary cell, comprise battery case, combination plate, by battery case and combination plate be sealed in wherein alkaline electrolyte and by positive plate, barrier film, the battery of the stacked composition of negative plate, it is characterized in that: described combination plate is mainly by last cap (1), explosion-proof ball (2), bottom (3), rivet (4), sealing ring (5), insulation cushion (6), lug sheet (7) is formed, rivet (4) passes through sealing ring (5) successively, bottom (3), insulation cushion (6), the perforate of lug sheet (7) also makes it to form a close body through riveting, and described to go up cap (1) compression explosion-proof ball (2) sealing rivet (4) perforate also fixing with the rivet head welding.
2. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bottom (3) is the concave station that periphery has seam, the size of the width of seam and battery case (8) wall thickness is corresponding, concave station location combination plate embeds battery case (8), the joint line of battery case (8) and combination plate is in the battery side, and joint line is by laser welded seal.
3. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the upper surface around the perforate of described bottom (3) is provided with projection.
4. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the lower surface around the perforate of described bottom (3) is provided with fovea superior.
5. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the middle part of the concave station of described bottom (3) is provided with the depression that contains perforate, and cup depth and sealing ring (5) thickness is corresponding, and the upper surface of perforate is provided with projection and the lower surface is provided with fovea superior.
6. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sealing ring (5) is T-shaped, and vertically to the cylinder perforate inwall that partly is adjacent to described bottom (3) embeds wherein.
7. alkaline secondary cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper surface around the perforate of described lug sheet (7) is provided with projection.
8. according to the described alkaline secondary cell of claim 1~7, it is characterized in that: be coated with adhesive on the faying face of the bottom of combination plate (3), rivet (4), sealing ring (5), insulation cushion (6), lug sheet (7).
CN01255360U 2001-08-28 2001-08-28 Basic secondary cell Expired - Lifetime CN2494039Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01255360U CN2494039Y (en) 2001-08-28 2001-08-28 Basic secondary cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01255360U CN2494039Y (en) 2001-08-28 2001-08-28 Basic secondary cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2494039Y true CN2494039Y (en) 2002-05-29

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CN01255360U Expired - Lifetime CN2494039Y (en) 2001-08-28 2001-08-28 Basic secondary cell

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429804C (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-10-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Combined covering cap in use for columniform secondary battery of zinc-nickel
CN100452490C (en) * 2005-11-01 2009-01-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method for fabricating anode plate electrode of alkaline secondary battery
CN101800295A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-11 沧州荣泰新能源科技有限公司 Plastic shell of power lithium battery with blocking seal groove on upper cover
CN103325966A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-09-25 倪志华 Power battery cover plate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429804C (en) * 2005-05-31 2008-10-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 Combined covering cap in use for columniform secondary battery of zinc-nickel
CN100452490C (en) * 2005-11-01 2009-01-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method for fabricating anode plate electrode of alkaline secondary battery
CN101800295A (en) * 2010-04-16 2010-08-11 沧州荣泰新能源科技有限公司 Plastic shell of power lithium battery with blocking seal groove on upper cover
CN103325966A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-09-25 倪志华 Power battery cover plate

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BIYADI CO LTD

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: SHENZHEN BIYADI INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Patentee after: Biyadi Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Biyadi Industry Co Ltd, Shenzhen City

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20110828

Granted publication date: 20020529