CN2493609Y - Water and oil separator - Google Patents
Water and oil separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN2493609Y CN2493609Y CN 01245139 CN01245139U CN2493609Y CN 2493609 Y CN2493609 Y CN 2493609Y CN 01245139 CN01245139 CN 01245139 CN 01245139 U CN01245139 U CN 01245139U CN 2493609 Y CN2493609 Y CN 2493609Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water-oil separator, which comprises a vessel (1), an inlet (2), a clear water including perquisite outlet (3),the used oil outlet (4)as well as the disengaging device. The utility model is characterized in the inlet (2) extend to the vessel (1) through the water inlet pipe road, with the end to outlet (5)composing the perquisite upward; the clear water outlet (3)combine the vessel (1)to form the U-style connected vessels, the connecting position of which is lower than outlet (5) including the perquisite; The used oil outlet (4) and the vessel (1) is connected, the connecting position of which is higher than the clear water outlet (3); The utility model is consisting of tilting adsorbed layer structure which is built layer upon layer to alternate in longitudinal direction and in round arrangement around the void of the vessel (1), tilting the adsorbed layer structure to divide the vessel (1) cavity into a central committee cylindrical channel (6) and periphery hoped column channel (7), The perquisite outlet (5) is equipped in aisles in the adsorbed layer structure with upward conduction current. The utility model is characterized in that the device solves the contradiction between the request of current of water relatively of the static gravitational method and the request of current of water relative motion of the large grain reduction through combining the static gravitational method and the large grain reduction with felicity in one separation container. The utility model obtains the splendid water-oil separation ability, and obtains the higher separation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of environmental protection facilities, relates to a kind of device of handling oily(waste)water, relates in particular to a kind of employing coarse method and combines with gravity method and carry out isolating water-and-oil separator.
Background technology
The processing of oily(waste)water is the problem that environmental protection industry (epi) is paid close attention to always.In the prior art, immediate with the utility model is that a kind of employing gravity method is carried out isolating box oily-water seperating equipment.Chinese patent has been announced a name on July 21st, 1999 and has been called " automatic oily water separator ", and the patent No. is 98227160.3, and notification number is the utility model patent of CN2329419Y.This patent has proposed a kind of technical scheme with constructed theme, its structure mainly is made up of the casing of bringing the mouth of a river, water outlet and oil outlet into, Flapper type filtering separation device etc., described Flapper type filtering separation device contains deceleration baffle plate, damping baffle plate and division board, and the deceleration baffle plate is positioned at the water inlet and plays the gentle water speed of rushing in of guiding water inlet direction; Play stationary flow at the bottom of damping baffle plate front and rear row is listed in case, separate the effect of sink-float; Division board is placed in the water outlet place and works to isolate waste oil discharge clear water.Technique scheme is inserted oily(waste)water and is utilized in the relative immobilized environment that grease, water, oil are looked into, the proportion difference between the impurity, adopt the gravity method separation of rising and falling, its advantage be simple in structure, cost is low, noiselessness, no energy consumption, but shortcoming is: 1, inefficiency, improve processing power, can only realize by increasing tank-volumes; 2, separating power is relatively poor, grease and the less suspended solid of density that generally speaking can only separated free, the oil that can't separate dispersed oil and dissociate out from water; 3, not good enough to the high wastewater treatment ability of oleaginousness.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of separation efficiency height, water-oil separator that separating power is strong.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of water-oil separator, comprise container, oil-containing water import, clear water output, waste oil outlet and tripping device, the oil-containing water import is in inlet channel extends to container, and its elongated end oil-containing water outlet up; Clear water output is formed " U " type communicating vessels through outlet conduit and container, and it is communicated with the position and is lower than the oil-containing water outlet; The waste oil outlet is communicated with container, and it is communicated with the position and is higher than clear water output; Described tripping device is built and is constituted around the tilting adsorbed layer structure of arranging along the container intracavity circumferential hoop by vertically alternate layer by layer, tilting adsorbed layer structure is divided into a central, cylindrical passage and peripheral annulated column passage with container intracavity, and the outlet of described oil-containing water is located at tilting adsorbed layer structure and makes progress on the channel position of water conservancy diversion.
In the technique scheme, described " container " is meant the structure of carrying liquid, can be casing, staving, housing etc.Described " extension " is meant the continuity of channel architecture here.Described " U " shape communicating vessels refers to that specifically the thinner outlet conduit bottom in thicker container and its side is communicated with the U font connectivity structure that the back is constituted.Described " tripping device " is meant the special filter cartridge construction that is used to separate profit that is provided with in the container.Described " tilting adsorbed layer structure " preferably made by the oleoresin material, and its main points have: the works that 1, has bevel feature; 2, multilayer is alternate, two-layer at least more than; 3, in container along circumferential hoop around distribution, can be successive around distributing, also can be interrupted.In other words should be included in this patent protection domain around being in tilted layout along circumferential hoop by two-layer flap is discontinuous.Described the channel position of water conservancy diversion " upwards on ", its connotation had two kinds of situations, and when the inclined-plane vergence direction be that central authorities are high peripheral when low, the channel position of the water conservancy diversion that makes progress is on the central, cylindrical passage; When being that central authorities are low peripheral when high when the inclined-plane vergence direction, upwards the channel position of water conservancy diversion is on the peripheral annulated column channel position.
In the technique scheme, described tilting adsorbed layer structure and oil-containing water outlet position, form can contain following variation:
1, tilting adsorbed layer structure is the spiral filter core dish that spirals, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, and the oil-containing water outlet is located on the central, cylindrical channel position.Spiral filter core dish is by the sheet material that the tilts medullary ray acquisition of spiraling longitudinally, and there is a cylindrical passageway in central authorities, and the direction of spiraling can be left-handed or dextrorotation.
2, tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer pagoda filter core dish of building, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, and the oil-containing water outlet is located on the central, cylindrical channel position.
3, tilting adsorbed layer structure is the spiral filter core dish that spirals, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and the oil-containing water outlet is located on the peripheral annulated column channel position.
4, tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer funnel filter core dish of building, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and oil-containing water exports and is located on the peripheral annulated column channel position.
More than in 4 kinds of variation schemes, the oil-containing water import of the 1st kind and the 2nd kind scheme, pipeline, oil-containing water outlet can be provided with like this: the oil-containing water import extends to central, cylindrical passage bottom through pipeline, its oil-containing water outlet up; Also can for: the oil-containing water import extends to central, cylindrical passage bottom from the container center of top through pipeline, and through opening up the commutation cover or bend after make oil-containing water outlet up.This scheme best results.
More than in 4 kinds of variation schemes, the oil-containing water import of the 3rd kind and the 4th kind scheme, pipeline, oil-containing water outlet can be provided with like this: the annulated column passage bottom of oil-containing water import in pipeline extends to container, its oil-containing water outlet are up and along the passage annular configuration.
In the technique scheme, convenient for tilting adsorbed layer structure is cleaned, described container top is provided with cover plate, and tilting adsorbed layer structure is fixedlyed connected with cover plate.
In the technique scheme, in order to make the dregs of fat delivery ratio that is deposited in container bottom more convenient, described container bottom is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom is provided with dregs of fat outlet.
The utility model principle of work is: adopt coarse method and gravity method principle of combining, utilize flow rate of liquid and pressure to come non-emulsified substance in the elimination oily(waste)water.It can be with the dirt sedimentary province of highdensity contamination precipitation to container bottom, and make greasy dirt and low-density suspended solids rise to the top of container, flows into dirt collection bin from the waste oil outlet at last.Its concrete mode of operation and process are: oil-containing water upwards flows after entering container bottom through the outlet of pipeline and oil-containing water, the less suspended solid of this moment free grease and density is at first separated and deliver to container top and compile, and highdensity contamination precipitation is to the dirt sedimentary province of container bottom.Owing to the pushing effect that enters the container bottom oil-containing water and different with upward water flow density downwards with pressure, in container, form a lasting circulation that passes tilting adsorbed layer structure, and be introduced into the tilting adsorbed layer structure while with oleophilic function through the oil-containing water of rough purification, dispersed oil that density and particle are less and floating carburetion dissociate out from water, be attracted on the inclined-plane of tilting adsorbed layer structure, change from small to big and slowly assemble, move up along the inclined-plane after acquiring a certain degree, finally mix with the current that move upward, and under the drive of current, arrive container top, thereby this class greasy dirt is separated from oil-containing water.When no longer containing oily matter in the current, the water of cleaning just can flow out from the lateral rising pipe of container.Need only rotating plate when needs clean tilting adsorbed layer structure, tilting adsorbed layer structure rubs with water in container, at last it is cleaned up.
The utility model main body is that container is communicated with formation U-shaped communicating vessels structure with rising pipe in the bottom, and container intracavity can be divided into 4 layers from the top down successively, i.e. greasy dirt come-up tether layer, coarse separating layer, cleaning water layer and the dregs of fat beds of precipitation.The waste oil outlet is positioned at greasy dirt come-up tether layer; Tilting adsorbed layer structure is positioned at the coarse separating layer; Rising pipe is positioned at the cleaning water layer with the position that is communicated with of container; Dregs of fat outlet is positioned at dregs of fat beds of precipitation bottom.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, owing to the utility model oil-containing water exports up, greasy dirt come-up direction is consistent with oil-containing water outlet jet direction, and oil-containing water flow direction and greasy dirt come-up direction is 90 ° of angles in the prior art, separates the smeary angle from gravity method, and obvious separating effect of the present utility model is better.
2, owing to be provided with a special tilting adsorbed layer structure in the utility model container; this isolating construction utilizes the lasting circulation in the container; to introduce through the oil-containing water of gravity method rough purification and adopt the coarse method to separate once more on the inclined-plane with oleophilic function, therefore better to the separating effect of less dispersed oil of the particle in the oil-containing water and density and oil in water emulsion.
3, the utility model is combined in gravity method and coarse method in the separation vessel cleverly; well having solved gravity method requires the static relatively and coarse method of current to require the contradiction of current relative movement; thereby both obtained outstanding oil and water separation capability, obtained again than the highland separation efficiency.
4, the utility model agent structure is communicated with in the bottom by container and rising pipe and constitutes " U " shape communicating vessels structure, this vertical " U " shape communicating vessels structure will be separated the back greasy dirt better and clear water separates, and it is simple in structure, and effect is obvious, design is outstanding, and is creative.
When 5, the utility model filter core dish cleans,, more need not adopt high pressure washing, therefore clean convenient, fastly, can rework in five minutes as long as rotating plate need not take out the filter core dish.
6, the power-equipment that the utility model need not be special can be handled the high waste water of oleaginousness, and height is imitated in work and use cost is low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model embodiment two structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the utility model embodiment three structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model embodiment four structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the utility model embodiment five structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the utility model embodiment six structural representations;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 8 is a cone-type spiral filter core dish structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 9 is an inverted-cone shape spiral filter core dish structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 10 is a pagoda filter core dish structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 11 leaks core dish structural representation for funnel.
In the above accompanying drawing: [1], container; [2], oil-containing water import; [3], clear water output; [4], waste oil outlet; [5], oil-containing water outlet; [6], cylindrical passageway; [7], annulated column passage; [8], spiral filter core dish; [9], pagoda filter core dish; [10], commutation cover; [11], spiral filter core dish; [12], funnel filter core dish; [13], cover plate; [14], dregs of fat outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 8, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described oil-containing water import [2] extends to cylindrical passageway [6] bottom from container [1] center of top through pipeline, and through opening up commutation cover [10] or bend after make oil-containing water outlet [5] up.Clear water output [3] is formed " U " type communicating vessels through outlet conduit and container [1], and it is communicated with the position and is lower than oil-containing water outlet [5].Waste oil outlet [4] is communicated with container [1], and it is communicated with the position and is higher than clear water output [3].Described tripping device is built and is constituted around the tilting adsorbed layer structure of arranging along the container intracavity circumferential hoop by vertically alternate layer by layer, tilting adsorbed layer structure is the cone-type spiral filter core dish [8] that spirals, its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, tilting adsorbed layer structure is divided into a central, cylindrical passage [6] and peripheral annulated column passage [7] with container [1] inner chamber, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on cylindrical passageway [6] position.Described container [1] top is provided with cover plate [13], and tilting adsorbed layer structure is fixedlyed connected with cover plate [13] by the edge syndeton.Described container [1] bottom is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom is provided with dregs of fat outlets [14].
Embodiment two: shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 10, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer pagoda filter core dish of building [9], and its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on cylindrical passageway [6] position.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three: shown in accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 9, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described tilting adsorbed layer structure is the inversion spiral filter core dish [11] that spirals, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on annulated column passage [7] position.Described oil-containing water import [2] extends to annulated column passage [7] bottom from container [1] center of top through pipeline, and its oil-containing water outlet [5] is up and along the passage annular configuration.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four: shown in accompanying drawing 4, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 11, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer funnel filter core dish of building [12], and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and oil-containing water exports [5] and is located on annulated column passage [7] position.Described oil-containing water import [2] extends to annulated column passage [7] bottom from container [1] center of top through pipeline, and its oil-containing water outlet [5] is up and along the passage annular configuration.Other is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment five: shown in accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 9, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described tilting adsorbed layer structure is fixedlyed connected with cover plate [13] central authorities by the center syndeton.Described oil-containing water import [2] extends to annulated column passage [7] bottom from container [1] sidepiece through pipeline, and its oil-containing water outlet [5] is up and along the passage annular configuration.Other is identical with embodiment three.
Embodiment six: shown in accompanying drawing 6, accompanying drawing 7 and accompanying drawing 11, a kind of water-oil separator is made up of container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device.Described tilting adsorbed layer structure is fixedlyed connected with cover plate [13] central authorities by the center syndeton.Described oil-containing water import [2] extends to annulated column passage [7] bottom from container [1] sidepiece through pipeline, and its oil-containing water outlet [5] is up and along the passage annular configuration.Other is identical with embodiment three.Other is identical with embodiment four.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of water-oil separator, comprise container [1], oil-containing water import [2], clear water output [3], waste oil outlet [4] and tripping device, it is characterized in that: oil-containing water import [2] is in inlet channel extends to container [1], and its elongated end oil-containing water outlet [5] up; Clear water output [3] is formed " U " type communicating vessels through outlet conduit and container [1], and it is communicated with the position and is lower than oil-containing water outlet [5]; Waste oil outlet [4] is communicated with container [1], and it is communicated with the position and is higher than clear water output [3]; Described tripping device is built and is constituted around the tilting adsorbed layer structure of arranging along the container intracavity circumferential hoop by vertically alternate layer by layer, tilting adsorbed layer structure is divided into a central, cylindrical passage [6] and peripheral annulated column passage [7] with container [1] inner chamber, and described oil-containing water outlet [5] is located at tilting adsorbed layer structure and makes progress on the channel position of water conservancy diversion.
2, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tilting adsorbed layer structure is the spiral filter core dish [8] that spirals, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on cylindrical passageway [6] position.
3, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer pagoda filter core dish of building [9], and its vergence direction is that central authorities are high peripheral low, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on cylindrical passageway [6] position.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described water-oil separator, it is characterized in that: described oil-containing water import [2] extends to cylindrical passageway [6] bottom through pipeline, and its oil-containing water outlet [5] up.
5, water-oil separator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described oil-containing water import [2] extends to cylindrical passageway [6] bottom from container [1] center of top through pipeline, and through opening up commutation cover [10] or bend after make oil-containing water outlet [5] up.
6, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tilting adsorbed layer structure is the spiral filter core dish [11] that spirals, and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and oil-containing water outlet [5] is located on annulated column passage [7] position.
7, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tilting adsorbed layer structure is vertical alternate layer by layer funnel filter core dish of building [12], and its vergence direction is that central authorities are low peripheral high, and oil-containing water exports [5] and is located on annulated column passage [7] position.
8, according to claim 6 or 7 described water-oil separator, it is characterized in that: annulated column passage [7] bottom of described oil-containing water import [2] in pipeline extends to container [1], its oil-containing water outlet [5] are up and along the passage annular configuration.
9, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container [1] top is provided with cover plate [13], and tilting adsorbed layer structure is fixedlyed connected with cover plate [13].
10, water-oil separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container [1] bottom is funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom is provided with dregs of fat outlets [14].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245139 CN2493609Y (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2001-07-30 | Water and oil separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245139 CN2493609Y (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2001-07-30 | Water and oil separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2493609Y true CN2493609Y (en) | 2002-05-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01245139 Expired - Fee Related CN2493609Y (en) | 2001-07-30 | 2001-07-30 | Water and oil separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2493609Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101164649B (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-02-22 | 李迁亿 | A EIP pack for separating oil from water |
| CN104093945A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-10-08 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Cyclone oil separation device |
| CN104801072A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 刘俊平 | Gravitational oil separating and dyeing tank for food residue liquid |
| CN107253794A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-17 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of kitchen grease initial gross separation device |
| CN107715500A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-23 | 怡然科技（深圳）有限公司 | turbulent flow type oil-water separator |
| CN109205891A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of immersion sewage disposal device using floating capacity |
-
2001
- 2001-07-30 CN CN 01245139 patent/CN2493609Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101164649B (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-02-22 | 李迁亿 | A EIP pack for separating oil from water |
| CN104093945A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-10-08 | 爱信精机株式会社 | Cyclone oil separation device |
| CN104801072A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 刘俊平 | Gravitational oil separating and dyeing tank for food residue liquid |
| CN107253794A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-17 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of kitchen grease initial gross separation device |
| CN107715500A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-23 | 怡然科技（深圳）有限公司 | turbulent flow type oil-water separator |
| CN109205891A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-01-15 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of immersion sewage disposal device using floating capacity |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |