CN2484478Y - Horizontal water heater - Google Patents
Horizontal water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2484478Y CN2484478Y CN 01227403 CN01227403U CN2484478Y CN 2484478 Y CN2484478 Y CN 2484478Y CN 01227403 CN01227403 CN 01227403 CN 01227403 U CN01227403 U CN 01227403U CN 2484478 Y CN2484478 Y CN 2484478Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- burner
- collecting chamber
- furnace body
- horizontal water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses horizontal water heater, including the furnace body, flame sprayer and chimney, the top in the furnace body is equipped with the water tank of bottom band of a plurality of apopores, and the furnace body bottom is the collecting chamber, is the heat transfer room between water tank and collecting chamber, and the combustor is located between heat transfer room and the collecting chamber, and stretches into the furnace body from the lateral wall of furnace body in, the flame sprayer is installed outside the furnace body, and its spout is followed the entry of combustor is inserted the bottom in combustor exit is equipped with the oil baffle, is equipped with the water baffle between combustor and the furnace body bottom. The product has the advantages of reduced gravity center, reduced noise, convenient maintenance, simple structure, and improved thermal efficiency.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of large-scale water heater, especially supplies the horizontal water heater of people's heating, hot water.
At present many firepower water-heating devices, be mostly to adopt heat conducting mode to carry out heat exchange, the thermal efficiency is low, the applicant's patent application before this, its burner adopts the radiant type heat exchange, and the thermal efficiency increases, but burner is vertically to place, the center of gravity height of whole water heater, vibration is big, and noise is big, the setting angle height, floor space is big, inconvenient maintenance, and burner can not solve the oil dripping problem.
The purpose of this utility model is for solving the deficiency of above-mentioned vertical water heater, the horizontal water heater that provide that a kind of center of gravity is low, noise is little, do not have oil droplet in easy to maintenance, the water, the thermal efficiency is high.
The horizontal water heater of the utility model, comprise body of heater, flame thrower and the chimney that is located at the body of heater top, wherein the top in described body of heater is provided with the water tank of the some apopores of bottom band, bottom of furnace body is a collecting chamber, between described water tank and collecting chamber, be Heat Room, delivery port is located on the bottom sidewall of body of heater, burner and stretches into the body of heater from side wall of furnace between Heat Room and collecting chamber, and the major part of burner is immersed in the collecting chamber, described flame thrower is installed in outside the body of heater, its spout inserts from the inlet of described burner, is provided with oil-choking plate in the bottom at described burner outlet place, is provided with eliminator plate between described burner and the bottom of furnace body.
The horizontal water heater of the utility model, each the apopore place in the wherein said water tank is equipped with atomizer, and described atomizer is no round-ended cylinder shape, and 180 ° are provided with whirl hole symmetrically on the circumference of barrel.
The horizontal water heater of the utility model, the cambered surface that matches with burner outer wall is formed at the top of wherein said eliminator plate, and its underpart and body of heater are fixed, and are provided with some apopores thereon.
The horizontal water heater of the utility model, wherein the port of export of burner is an inclined-plane of going up the inclination of long weak point down.
The advantage and the good effect of the horizontal water heater of the utility model are, owing to adopt horizontal type structure, reduced center of gravity, reduced noise, the reduction outside and height that burner is located at body of heater makes it easy to maintenance, and is simple in structure, oil resistance is set in combustion chamber can not solve because of flame and laterally burnt, the problem that oil dripping is arranged in the water, its structural design prolong air-flow, have increased the time and the area of heat exchange.Therefore, improved the thermal efficiency.
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the preferred forms of accompanying drawing to the horizontal water heater of the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the main cutaway view of the horizontal water heater of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the horizontal water heater of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the horizontal water heater atomizer of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional elevation of the horizontal water heater atomizer of the utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, the horizontal water heater of the utility model comprises body of heater 1, flame thrower 2 and the chimney 3 that is located at the body of heater top, wherein the top in body of heater 1 is provided with the water tank 5 of the some apopores 4 of bottom band, each apopore 4 place in the water tank 3 are equipped with atomizer 10, as Fig. 3, shown in 4, atomizer 10 is no round-ended cylinder shape, and 180 ° are provided with whirl hole 13,14 symmetrically on the circumference of barrel.Make the water in the water tank 5 form eddy flow in atomizer 10, therefore, the water smoke that flows out from water tank 5 changes into water smoke, helps improving the thermal efficiency.Body of heater 1 bottom is a collecting chamber 7, between water tank 5 and collecting chamber 7, be Heat Room 6, delivery port 8 is located on the bottom sidewall of body of heater 1, burner 9 is between Heat Room 6 and collecting chamber 7, and stretch into the body of heater 1 from the sidewall of body of heater 1, the major part of burner 9 is immersed in the collecting chamber 7, has promptly increased the area of heat exchange, make combustion chamber 9 coolings again, prolonged its service life.Flame thrower 2 is installed in outside the body of heater 1, and its spout inserts from the inlet of burner 2, and the port of export of burner 9 is one and goes up the inclined-plane that long weak point down tilts.Can prevent to enter in the burner 9 from the water in the upper tank 5, in burner 9, the bottom in its exit is provided with oil-choking plate 11, has stopped that the oil in the burner enters in the body of heater 1, effectively solves the problem that oil is arranged in the water.Be provided with eliminator plate 12 between the bottom of burner 9 and body of heater 1, the cambered surface that matches with burner 9 outer walls is formed at the top of eliminator plate 12, and its underpart and body of heater 1 are fixing, as shown in Figure 2, and are provided with some apopore (not shown)s thereon.Slow down the flow velocity of water, increase heat exchanger time, and then improve the thermal efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the collecting chamber 7 of body of heater 1 is a cuboid, and Heat Room 6 is a pyramid, and burner is a tubular.But the utility model is not limited to this kind form, can carry out any improvement according to design those skilled in the art of the present utility model.
The course of work of the present utility model is: the thermal-flame of flame thrower 2 ejections burns in burner 9, water in the collecting chamber 7 absorbs the heat of combustion chamber 9, after flame combustion is complete, the high-temperature flue gas that produces enters Heat Room 6 and directly carries out heat exchange with the water smoke that water tank 5 atomizers produce, the globule of a large amount of atomizings has great heating surface area and heated time, almost absorbed the net quantity of heat of flame, so that exhaust gas temperature is also lower than the hot water temperature.Therefore, the thermal efficiency is high, can reach 98%.Flue gas was discharged from chimney 3 after heat exchange was finished.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of horizontal water heater, comprise body of heater, flame thrower and the chimney that is located at the body of heater top, it is characterized in that the top in described body of heater is provided with the water tank of the some apopores of bottom band, bottom of furnace body is a collecting chamber, between described water tank and collecting chamber, be Heat Room, delivery port is located on the bottom sidewall of body of heater, burner and stretches into the body of heater from side wall of furnace between Heat Room and collecting chamber, and the major part of burner is immersed in the collecting chamber, described flame thrower is installed in outside the body of heater, its spout inserts from the inlet of described burner, is provided with oil-choking plate in the bottom at described burner outlet place, is provided with eliminator plate between described burner and the bottom of furnace body.
2, horizontal water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that each the apopore place in the described water tank is equipped with atomizer, and described atomizer is no round-ended cylinder shape, and 180 ° are provided with whirl hole symmetrically on the circumference of barrel.
3, horizontal water heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the cambered surface that matches with burner outer wall is formed at the top of described eliminator plate, and its underpart and body of heater are fixed, and are provided with some apopores thereon.
4, horizontal water heater according to claim 3, the port of export that it is characterized in that burner are one and go up the long inclined-plane of short inclination down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01227403 CN2484478Y (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2001-06-19 | Horizontal water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01227403 CN2484478Y (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2001-06-19 | Horizontal water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2484478Y true CN2484478Y (en) | 2002-04-03 |
Family
ID=33642853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01227403 Expired - Fee Related CN2484478Y (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2001-06-19 | Horizontal water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2484478Y (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-06-19 CN CN 01227403 patent/CN2484478Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |