CN2482607Y - Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer - Google Patents

Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2482607Y
CN2482607Y CN 01225010 CN01225010U CN2482607Y CN 2482607 Y CN2482607 Y CN 2482607Y CN 01225010 CN01225010 CN 01225010 CN 01225010 U CN01225010 U CN 01225010U CN 2482607 Y CN2482607 Y CN 2482607Y
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China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
driven
variable speed
energy saving
transmission device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01225010
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01225010 priority Critical patent/CN2482607Y/en
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Publication of CN2482607Y publication Critical patent/CN2482607Y/en
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Abstract

An overrunning clutch energy saver with variable speed transmission consists of a driving body, a driven body and a core shaft. The driving body and the driven body are arranged on the both ends of the core shaft, a driving connecting disc and a driving gear connecting with an output shaft of a transmission case are arranged on the both ends of the driving body, a driven gear and a driven connecting disc connecting with a wheel hub are arranged on the driven body, and an overrunning clutch is arranged on the core shaft of the driven body chamber. The overrunning clutch consists of a sector groove, a roller, a plunger and a pressure spring arranged on the outer ring of the core shaft, all of which are integrated with an arc stop and a stop which are evenly arranged. The utility model has the function of saving oil and reducing environment pollution.

Description

Overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device
The utility model relates to a kind of transmission additional device that is used for automobile, is installed between gearbox and the driving wheel, specifically is a kind of overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device.
Existing vehicle gear box power output is connected with driving wheel by a semiaxis, and under the situation of driver's non-refuelling door, wheel produces reverse drag power for motor, and Vehicle Speed is obviously descended, and operating range obviously shortens.
A kind of automobile variable speed energy saving transmission device is disclosed among the Chinese patent ZL00245613.3, be installed between the gearbox and driving wheel of front wheel driving vehicle, it is by distinctive unidirectional output function, wheel is cut off for the reverse drag power of motor, for reaching the passive wearing and tearing of saving oil plant and reducing motor.But in actual using process afterwards, find that this technological scheme exists that following some is not enough: 1, the working surface of mandrel is parallel, with overcoat formation triangle, makes roller can not wedge dead during work, easily skids; 2, spring sheet is used in the location of roller, does not play the effect of location, because spring sheet does not have elasticity; 3, the diameter of the diameter of mandrel and overcoat coupling is improper, monolateral excesssive gap, when the rotating speed of overcoat surmounts the rotating speed of mandrel, strengthened friction,, be lower than the radius of roller again because of the tooth depth of mandrel to making roller do reversing motion to roller, under the promotion of reaction force, roller cuts off spring sheet, makes mandrel inside stuck, can't use.Thereby this technological scheme perfect necessity that is further improved.
The problem that the purpose of this utility model exists at prior art and a kind of overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device is provided, reduces the element consumption at designs simplification, saves oil consumption, alleviates environmental pollution, and when reversing or climb and fall, handling safety is reliable.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device, comprise active body, driven member and mandrel, described active body and driven member are installed in respectively on the two-end part of described mandrel, be respectively equipped with on the described active body two-end part and be used for the active land and the driving gear that are connected with output shaft of gear-box, described active body and described mandrel are fixed together; Be respectively equipped with driven gear and the driven land that is used for being connected with wheel hub on the described driven member two-end part, described driven member is supported on the described mandrel by pair of bearings; An axially displaceable gear ring that is meshed with it is housed on described driving gear and driven gear; Be provided with free wheel device on the mandrel in described driven body cavity between the bearing of the described driven member of support, described free wheel device comprise on described mandrel cylindrical and and circumferentially uniform at least three cambered surface blocks and the fan groove between the cambered surface block in its edge that fuses, the interior circle of the cylindrical of described cambered surface block and described driven member is complementary, tangent direction along described mandrel in the described cambered surface block is provided with plunger hole, and plunger and pressure spring are housed in the described plunger hole; Be equipped with in the described fan groove that axis parallels with described wire mandrel and with corresponding roller of described plunger or voussoir, described roller or voussoir contact with described plunger one end.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, and have following some effect: 1, oil-saving effect reaches more than 30%: but 2, in driving the gearshift not stepping on clutch, can shift gears arbitrarily after receiving oil, form stepless change; 3, alleviated environmental pollution; 4, prolonged the life-span of clutch plate and motor.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the utility model mandrel block schematic representation.
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of overdrive clutch variable speed transmission fuel economizer, be installed between the gearbox and driving wheel of front wheel driving vehicle, comprise active body 3, driven member 7 and mandrel 11, described active body 3 and driven member 7 are installed in respectively on the two-end part of described mandrel 11, are respectively equipped with on described active body 3 two-end parts to be used for the active land 1 and the driving gear 4 that are connected with output shaft of gear-box, and described active body 3 is fixed together with described mandrel 11; Be respectively equipped with driven gear 6 and the driven land 9 that is used for being connected with wheel hub on described driven member 7 two-end parts, described driven member 7 is bearing on the described mandrel 11 by pair of bearings 10; An axially displaceable gear ring 5 that is meshed with it is housed on described driving gear 4 and driven gear 6.
Shown in Fig. 2-3, on the mandrel 11 between the described driven member 7 chamber internal support driven member bearings 10, be provided with free wheel device, described free wheel device comprises at least three cambered surface blocks 14 and the fan groove between cambered surface block 14 17 that the edge on described mandrel 11 cylindricals is circumferentially uniform, the interior circle of the cylindrical of described cambered surface block 14 and described driven member 7 is complementary, tangent direction along described mandrel 11 in the described cambered surface block 14 is provided with plunger hole 15, plunger 12 and pressure spring 16 are housed in the described plunger hole 15, are provided with exhaust port 18 in the described plunger hole 15; Be equipped with in the described fan groove 17 axis parallel with the axis of described mandrel 11, with described plunger 12 corresponding rollers or voussoir 8, described roller or voussoir 8 contact with described plunger 12 1 ends.
As shown in Figure 1, described active body 3 is fixing via nut 2 and flat key 13 with described mandrel 11.
Shown in Fig. 2-3, described cambered surface block 14 is five, and the outside diameter φ of its block 14 is 58mm; The sweep R of described fan groove 17 bottom lands is 25.5mm; Described roller or voussoir diameter phi are 8mm.
In sum, when automobile fuel filler is started to walk, described active body 3 and the motion along clockwise direction simultaneously of described mandrel 11, at this moment, 8 runnings counterclockwise of described roller have produced a kind of powerful wedge power, make described mandrel 11 and driven member 7 form one, automobile travels forward, and has played the effect that mandrel has surmounted driven member.Cunning when capable when receiving, described active body 3 descends with mandrel 11 rotational speeies, described driven member 7 is because the coherence effect continues the preceding operation of clockwise direction, described roller 8 is also running clockwise simultaneously, thereby described roller 8 has been lost wedge power, and described driven member 7 has broken away from the reaction force of motor, and driven member has surmounted the rotating speed of mandrel, increased coasting distance, reached the purpose of fuel-economizing and alleviated environmental pollution.When rolling-back of car or climb and fall, stir described gear ring 5, by described gear ring 5 described driving gear 4 is linked together with driven gear 7, guaranteed safety operation.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device, comprise active body, driven member and mandrel, it is characterized in that: described active body and driven member are installed in respectively on the two-end part of described mandrel, be respectively equipped with on the described active body two-end part and be used for the active land and the driving gear that are connected with output shaft of gear-box, described active body and described mandrel are fixed together; Be respectively equipped with driven gear and the driven land that is used for being connected with wheel hub on the described driven member two-end part, described driven member is bearing on the described mandrel by pair of bearings; An axially displaceable gear ring that is meshed with it is housed on described driving gear and driven gear; On the mandrel between the described driven body cavity internal support driven member bearing, be provided with free wheel device, described free wheel device comprise on described mandrel cylindrical and and circumferentially uniform at least three cambered surface blocks and the fan groove between the cambered surface block in its edge that fuses, the interior circle of the cylindrical of described cambered surface block and described driven member is complementary, in the described cambered surface block outside described mandrel the tangent line direction be provided with plunger hole, plunger and pressure spring are housed in the described plunger hole; Be equipped with in the described fan groove that axis parallels with described mandrel axis and with corresponding roller of described plunger or voussoir, described roller or voussoir contact with described plunger one end.
2, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cambered surface block is five.
3, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with exhaust port in the described plunger hole.
4, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the outside diameter φ of described cambered surface block is 58mm.
5, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the sweep R of described fan groove bottom land is 25.5mm.
6, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described roller or voussoir diameter phi are 8mm.
7, overdrive clutch variable speed energy saving transmission device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described active body is fixed on the described mandrel by nut and flat key.
CN 01225010 2001-05-30 2001-05-30 Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer Expired - Fee Related CN2482607Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01225010 CN2482607Y (en) 2001-05-30 2001-05-30 Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01225010 CN2482607Y (en) 2001-05-30 2001-05-30 Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2482607Y true CN2482607Y (en) 2002-03-20

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CN 01225010 Expired - Fee Related CN2482607Y (en) 2001-05-30 2001-05-30 Free-wheeling clutch variable-speed drive energy-economizer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100425855C (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-10-15 查祖蘭 Structure composing wheel hub motor clutch by inner roller type unidirectional bearing
CN101295900B (en) * 2007-04-27 2011-02-09 左臣伟 Controllable overrunning clutch automatic speed changing motor
CN112984003A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-18 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Wedge type overload protection transmission device and engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100425855C (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-10-15 查祖蘭 Structure composing wheel hub motor clutch by inner roller type unidirectional bearing
CN101295900B (en) * 2007-04-27 2011-02-09 左臣伟 Controllable overrunning clutch automatic speed changing motor
CN112984003A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-18 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Wedge type overload protection transmission device and engine

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee