CN2480324Y

CN2480324Y - Automatic labelling medicine bottle

Info

Publication number: CN2480324Y
Application number: CN 01213059
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷宝林; 李小萼; 殷莉婷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-02-28
Filing date: 2001-02-28
Publication date: 2002-03-06
Anticipated expiration: 2011-02-28

Abstract

A novel automatic label medicine bottle comprises a bottle cover comprising an outer cover1, an inner cover3, a ratcher4, a click2 and the like, an outer covering of the ratcher is fixed under the cover top, the outer edge of the inner covering of the click is fixed on the upper surface of the cover top and the ratcher and the click are disposed on the same flat surface to generate a ratcher structure, the utility model can automatically label if the old and amnesia patients eat the medicine of morning, afternoon and night or not without adding movements and steps of patients to open the bottle and get medicine, furthermore, the utility model can eliminate the phenomenon that the patients do not eat the medicine or eat the medicine repeatedly.

Description

Automatic mark medicine bottle

The utility model relates to a kind of automatic mark medicine bottle.

At present, the medicine bottle that people use only has the function of containing medicine, does not have mark function, very inconvenient when some the elderlys and amnesia patient use, just eaten medicine and just forgotten, can not remember to eat does not on earth have, leakage is eaten or repeated to take medicine phenomenon and happens occasionally, and is very unfavorable to the treatment disease like this.

Task of the present utility model provides a kind of automatic mark medicine bottle.Except having the effect of the medicine of Sheng, its bottle cap also has mark function, when patient takes medicine, only need be as usual, twist-off closure is got it filled, and then tightens bottle cap, it just can mark early, middle and late medicine respectively obeyed, came into plain view, and can alleviate patient's mental burden.

The utility model is achieved in that medicine bottle is made up of bottle and bottle cap two parts, and bottle interior is contained medicine, and the bottleneck outside is shaped on an outside thread, with our the bottle part of the screw-on bottle cap that uses is as broad as long at present.Automatic mark function of the present utility model is to finish by the bottle cap that special construction is arranged, and this bottle cap is made up of enclosing cover, Li Gai, ratchet, ratchet etc.Enclosing cover and Li Gai are column types, and the internal diameter of enclosing cover is bigger than the external diameter of lining lid, so the outside of lid in enclosing cover can be enclosed within is again owing to lining lid and the same axle center of enclosing cover, so they can relatively rotate; Enclosing cover is than the thickness of the high about ratchet of lining lid, and two lids are nested together, and after the alignment of lower edge, a space is arranged between two caping, and this space is exactly the residing position of ratchet and pawl.Ratchet is fixed on below the enclosing cover caping on the center, and in the afterbody of ratchet is fixed on above the lid caping on the off-centered position, during installation, the outside of lid in enclosing cover is enclosed within when ratchet and pawl place in one plane the time, has just constituted a cover ratchet device.Ratchet is made with elastomeric material, and (for example, plastics) utilizes the elasticity of material, and ratchet is kept in touch with gear teeth of ratchet all the time.With a bearing pin from enclosing cover and ratchet and in the centre hole of lid pass, plug a spring cotter then, like this, the lining lid can only rotate relative to enclosing cover, and axially can not play.Covering (caping or side) outward has a long shape hole, and in cap surface (caping or side) be printed with three place's marks, for example, they be respectively " early ", " in ", " evening " printed words, they are rectangular distribution in a circumferential direction.After covering in enclosing cover is enclosed within, lid in the long shape hole that people see through enclosing cover can be seen, when enclosing cover relatively in after the lid rotating certain angle, long shape hole forwards the top of three place's marks respectively to, people can see respectively " early ", " in ", " evening " three words.In be stamped a negative thread, the outside thread of it and bottle matches and is used to tighten bottle cap.

Narration the utility model is realized the process of automatic mark function below.

When twist-off closure, the left-hand revolution enclosing cover, because ratchet is stumbled in gear teeth of ratchet, enclosing cover and Li Gai do not produce relative motion, and the lining is covered along with enclosing cover left-hand revolution together, and behind stubborn several circles, bottle cap has just been taken off; After patient had got medicine, the clickwise enclosing cover increased gradually because the quilt of ratchet material squeezes distortion elastic force, and the friction force between ratchet and the ratchet flank of tooth also increases gradually, and is big after to a certain degree, covers clickwise together in the enclosing cover drive.After twisting several circles, the outside thread of bottle to the end the time in lid just change motionless, at this moment, enclosing cover is under the effect of staff strength, (increasing of hand strength) continues clickwise, when ratchet turned over gear teeth vertex, the elastic force of ratchet discharged suddenly, and ratchet is fallen on the next gear teeth, staff feels relief suddenly, and can hear a sound, this twists with regard to complainant's bottle cap, should stop.This time, enclosing cover relative in lid rotated certain angle, mark---the top of " early " word that cap surface was printed in the long shape hole that covers just in time dropped on outward.If patient can not remember that do not eat morning and does not take medicine, pick up medicine bottle at a glance, see that " early " word is just known to have eaten medicine morning.Noon in like manner, after eating medicine and tightening bottle cap, enclosing cover relative in lid rotated certain angle again, mark on the bottle cap " in " word, if ratchet is three gear teeth, after obeying three medicines (just the bottle cap of medicine bottle is turned on three times, tighten three times again after), enclosing cover covers in relatively have been changeed a week, finish a circulation for three times, restarted in second day, and carried out next one circulation, it can satisfy the situation of three medicines of one day clothes.

If ratchet is four gear teeth, reason same as described above can satisfy the situation of obeying four medicines in a day.

Ratchet is four gear teeth, can also satisfy the situation of one day clothes secondary medicine, that changes mark into " early ", " evening ", " early ", " evening " four words rectangular distribution in a circumferential direction exactly, in two day time, taken medicine four times, covered in enclosing cover is relative and rotated a week.

Because ratchet device is with being a kind of extraordinary circumstances here, we generally elect three, four, six, eight as the tooth number of ratchet, and tooth number is elected three or six situations that are used for obeying in a day three medicines as; Tooth number elect as four or eight be used for one day clothes two or four medicines situation.

The utility model and existing medicine bottle be relatively: under the situation that does not increase action that patient's uncork gets it filled and step, increased an automatic mark function.Can eliminate elderly patients and amnesia patient's worry greatly, because the structure design of bottle cap is simple, reasonable, and can make Plastic Parts, so cost is not high.

Accompanying drawing 1 is a front elevation of the present utility model.

Accompanying drawing 2 is a birds-eye view of the present utility model.

Present embodiment is the situation of 3 ratchet gear teeth.

Elaborate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2: the utility model by bottle 6, enclosing cover 1, lining cover 3, ratchet 4, ratchet 2 etc. form.Lid 3 outside was passed with the centre hole of a bearing pin 8 from enclosing cover 1 and Li Gai 3 and ratchet 4 in enclosing cover 1 was enclosed within, and plugged a spring cotter 5 then, covered 3 in like this and can only rotate relative to enclosing cover 1, axially can not play.Ratchet 4 is fixed on the center below enclosing cover 1 caping, and above lid 3 caping on the off-centered position, ratchet 4 and ratchet 2 places had in one plane constituted a cover ratchet device in the afterbody of ratchet 2 was fixed on.Ratchet 2 is made of plastic, because the elastic reaction of plastic material, ratchet 2 is kept in touch with ratchet 4 all the time.

Enclosing cover 1 caping has a long shape hole 7, the mark of printing on the lining lid 39---" early ", " in ", " evening " three words rectangular distribution in a circumferential direction.Mark 9---" early " words that lid 3 surfaces were printed in people can see through the long shape hole 7 of enclosing cover 1.

During twist-off closure, we stumble in ratchet 4 owing to ratchet 2 with hand left-hand revolution enclosing cover 1, and enclosing cover 1 and Li Gai 3 do not produce relative motion, and lining lid 3 is with enclosing cover 1 left-hand revolution, and behind stubborn several circles, bottle cap has just been taken off.After having got medicine, when tightening bottle cap, we use hand clickwise enclosing cover 1, the relative ratchet 2 of ratchet 4 gear teeth produces and slides, and changes the relative position of the gear teeth and ratchet 2, and ratchet 4 gear teeth overcome the material elastic force of ratchet 2, ratchet 2 to extrapolation, so just increase the friction force between them, after this friction force arrived to a certain degree greatly, lining lid 3 was with enclosing cover 1 clickwise.After twisting several circles, the outside thread of bottle 6 to the end the time in lid 3 motionless with regard to stuck commentaries on classics, at this moment, enclosing cover 1 under the effect of staff strength, relatively in lid 3 continue clickwises.After turning over the vertex of the gear teeth, ratchet 2 drops on the next gear teeth in the effect of plastic elasticity suddenly, and people's hand-power feels relief suddenly, and can hear a sound, stops screw capping.At this moment, enclosing cover 1 relative in lid 3 and bottle 6 rotated 120 degree, the mark of printing on the lid 3 in the long shape hole 7 of enclosing cover 1 just in time drops on 9---" in " top of word.This " in " word just can remind patient to eat medicine noon.Evening in like manner, ate medicine after, enclosing cover 1 relative in lid 3 and bottle 6 rotated 120 degree again, mark " evening " word on the bottle cap, take three medicines after, enclosing cover 1 relatively in lid 3 rotated 360 degree, finished a circulation.Second day, restart, circulate next time.

Claims

1, a kind of enclosing cover (1) He Ligai (3) that forms bottle cap can only relatively rotate can not play automatic mark medicine bottle, it is characterized in that:

(a), the enclosing cover (1) that is fixed with ratchet (4) below the caping be enclosed within be fixed with above the caping ratchet (2) in lid (3) outside, ratchet (4) and ratchet (2) locate in one plane to constitute a ratchet device;

(b), on the enclosing cover (1) long shape hole (7) is arranged.