A kind of multifunctional stove
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional stove, relates in particular to a kind of energy-saving stove that has hot hydroecium that is applicable to factory and enterprise.
The existing cooking stove of medium and small industrial and mining enterprises that is applicable to not only will be made cooking usefulness as meal for the employee cooks, also must the manufacture hot water wash usefulness to the employee, the Chinese patent communique on August 11st, 1999 disclosed the agricultural energy-saving stove of a kind of water tank type (CN2332923Y), its chamber of a kitchen range rear portion is a water tank, utilize the rising flare and the high-temperature flue gas of the chamber of a kitchen range directly water tank to be heated, but because the high-temperature flue gas flare is only plunderred and mistake on water tank limit one, can not utilize its heat energy fully, have many heat energy to go with cigarette.
The purpose of this utility model just is to provide a kind of and can utilizes the heat energy of high-temperature flue gas flare, the energy-saving stove that improves the fuel thermal energy utilization rate, can cook simultaneously and make meal and add hot water fully.
For achieving the above object, multifunctional stove of the present utility model, before being provided with at least one chamber of a kitchen range, the chamber of a kitchen range, the bottom of the thorough cooking stove of brick has the kitchen range mouth, having flue behind the chamber of a kitchen range communicates with the hot hydroecium bottom of cooking stove upper back, hot hydroecium communicates with atmosphere for chimney is arranged at space, the top of sealing, in one that make with stainless steel, as to have the water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe that passes hot hydroecium water tank is arranged, described flue outlet enters the mouth at the hot hydroecium top at hot hydroecium bottom, chimney, and both are in the same side of hot hydroecium; The gapped formation ventilating duct in four sides between described water tank and the hot hydroecium has a horizontal heat conduction circle to cut off ventilating duct central, and the heat conduction circle has breach at the opposite side corresponding with above-mentioned flue outlet side.
After having taked above-mentioned measure, this energy-saving stove cook make meal in, the side that the cigarette of high temperature, fire enter the hot hydroecium bottom from flue, because the obstruction of the horizontal heat conduction circle of band breach and the draft effect of chimney, the fire guiding ring breach of the opposite side that detours again enters top, turnes back to be dispersed into atmosphere from the chimney side again, high temperature pyrotechnics is round the water tank water in the heating cabinet back and forth therebetween, the water circulation is flowed out to supply with and is used, and has improved the heat energy utilization rate greatly, but through measuring and calculating energy savings about 50%.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a multifunctional stove schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic along the A-A face of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic along the B-B face of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic along the C-C face of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic along the D-D face of Fig. 4.
As can be seen from FIG., multifunctional stove of the present utility model, bottom at the thorough cooking stove 1 of brick is provided with four chambers of a kitchen range 2, have kitchen range mouth 3 before each chamber of a kitchen range, having flue 4 behind the chamber of a kitchen range communicates with hot hydroecium 5 bottoms of cooking stove upper back, hot hydroecium 5 communicates with atmosphere for chimney 6 is arranged at space, the top of sealing, in have one to have the water inlet pipe 11 that passes hot hydroecium, the stainless steel water tank 7 of outlet pipe 12, the outlet 41 of flue 4 in hot hydroecium bottom, chimney 6 inlets are at the hot hydroecium top, both are in the same side of hot hydroecium 5; Water tank is placed on the brick cushion block 8, gapped formation ventilating duct around between water tank and the hot hydroecium, the gap, top of the utility model multifunctional stove is between 15 to 20 centimetres, side clearance is between 8 to 15 centimetres, gap, the end is between 25 to 30 centimetres, have wide 6 a centimetres horizontal heat conduction circle 9 to cut off ventilating duct in the middle of between water tank and the hot hydroecium, the heat conduction circle has breach 10 at the opposite side corresponding with above-mentioned flue outlet side.
Thus, this energy-saving stove cook make meal in, the cigarette of high temperature, fire are after flue enters a side of hot hydroecium bottom, because the obstruction of the horizontal heat conduction circle of band breach and the draft effect of chimney, the fire guiding ring breach of the opposite side that detours again enters top, is dispersed into atmosphere from chimney again, the water of high temperature pyrotechnics in the stainless steel water tank heating cabinet therebetween, the water circulation is flowed out to supply with and is used, and has improved the heat energy utilization rate greatly, but through measuring and calculating energy savings about 50%.