CN2466722Y - Intelligent warning alarm for door or window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intelligent early warning alarm for a door or a window, which can adopt different modes to do alarming action and can identify the damaged degree of the door and the window. The utility model is composed of a door leaf and a vibration sensor which is arranged at the inner side of a window sash and is utilized to identify the external force receiving intensity of the door and the window; thus, when the external force which is received by the door leaf exceeds the setting intensity, an early warning sound can be sent out. When the glass of the window sash is damaged, or the door leaf and the window sash are thoroughly damaged to generate the displacement; an alarm circuit can be started, a control telephone circuit can send the code to a pager owner; thus, the called reply and the incoming call are finished, and the alarm work is finished before a robber enters a room. The alarm sound can be sent out immediately if a telephone line is cut off during the warning process, so the pager owner can do self-test for the incoming call of the telephone line; thereby, the comprehensive and intelligent protection for the door and the window can be realized.

Description

Door and window intelligent early-warning alarm

The utility model relates to a kind of door and wrecks that but early warning, fast sound are warned, door and window thoroughly destroyed being subjected to displacement and can sending information to the machine owner by telephone wire automatically, auto answer calling, the intelligent early-warning alarm of the door and window situation being informed at any time the calling people.

At present, it is antitheft that known antitheft door is paid attention to hardness, intensity, mechanical type more, or on lockset: dead bolt is cut that fast sound is warned, lockhole inserts non-door key lock and unblanks to report to the police, but door suffers an alternate manner to prize and steal really and can't discern.Window goes to pot and can only warn by fast sound, and used battery also is difficult for being found when no electric weight.Existing indoor microwave, infra-red alarm are only just reported to the police when the people is close and are subject to disturb, and occur false alarm often in used battery electric quantity deficiency, and warning in the early stage easily goes to pot, has man-hour not use when indoor, can't preceding warning in robber's inlet chamber.Still door and window is not done at present the electronics early warning and alarming equipment of comprehensive strick precaution.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of door and window intelligent early-warning alarm, on the basis of door and window original function and performance, can distinguish well-meaning knocking at the door or the destruction of malice, discern outer force intensity, door is prized and stolen fast sound and is warned, the fright robber, door and window thoroughly destroyed when being subjected to displacement, the information that will go to pot is at once imported owner's beeper into by telephone wire, in mobile phone or other designated telephone, implement to transmit and report to the police, enter the auto answer state after the warning immediately, wait owner's affirmation of answering a pager's call, transmit destroyed information, before the robber is not in the inlet chamber, finished warning, night, the indoor people of having also can take precautions against robber's intrusion, but owner's self check telephone wire after warning, cut off as telephone wire, fast at once sound is warned, and door and window is implemented intelligent early-warning report to the police.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that by door leaf, doorframe, catch, hinge or conduit, the door that lockset constitutes, the door leaf middle inside, invest a body, vibration transducer is set, be used for recognitiion gate and be subjected to the external force action intensity, when door leaf is subjected to improper external force effect, the fast immediately sound of the door fast loud control circuit of identification is warned, suffered external force is not stopped, fast sound does not stop, door leaf thoroughly destroyed when being subjected to displacement, separating with permanent magnet by the magnetic switch of locating to be provided with mutually above the door leaf with above the doorframe, described magnetic switch contact disconnects, discern fast loud control circuit by door, to the door identification circuit, to the master control warning circuit; Or the window that constitutes by sash, glass, window frame, sash handle, kerve or hinge, snap close, sash is opened when being subjected to displacement, separates with permanent magnet by the magnetic switch that the place is provided with mutually with window frame on sash, and described magnetic switch contact disconnects, passes through the window identification circuit to the master control warning circuit; Or glass pane goes to pot, the vibration transducer that depends on glass discerned glass go to pot information, by the window identification circuit to the master control warning circuit; Described master control warning circuit acceptance door or window go to pot after the information, start voice sheet II simultaneously, the automatic program control circuit working, the automatic program control circuit is by the program of setting, control telephone circuit plate A sends a sets of numbers of internal memory, controlling telephone circuit plate B behind the certain hour again sends another sets of numbers of internal memory, do two blocks of telephone circuit plates for guaranteeing the errorless signaling branch of depositing, with guarantee arbitrary group break down do not influence another the group signaling, can send two groups of beepers or mobile phone, other sets telephone number, described every transmission treats that owner replys for one group, voice sheet II passes to sound signal by telephone circuit plate microphone MIC end and replys the people, errorless for guaranteeing, the circulation of automatic program control circuit fixed time interval sends two groups and stores number, in interval time, at any time auto answer calling, when phone is squeezed into, worked by the bell circuit start, the control answering circuit begins to reply calling, connects telephone wire and telephone circuit plate A circuit by answering circuit, voice sheet II passes to the calling people by telephone circuit plate A with sound signal.

Described telephone wire after warning, owner can by other phone to its incoming call self check, when the described telephone wire of incoming call, be subjected to bell circuit control answering circuit to begin to reply calling, connect telephone wire and telephone circuit plate A circuit by answering circuit, voice sheet I passes to calling people with sound signal by telephone circuit plate A, microphone MIC end by answering circuit control, and described telephone wire is cut off, broken when warning, and the short circuit observation circuit sends that timing controling signal, control gate discern that the fast sound of fast loud control circuit is warned and in limited time.

Described door and window intelligent early-warning alarm power-on, when entering normal armed after 30 seconds, owner can remove warning by code keypad outdoors, or enters warning by arbitrary numerical key.

Described door and window intelligent early-warning alarm is entering warning or is removing the warning back, presses anti-snatch switch, can fast sound warns, sends information to the machine owner by described simultaneously.

Owing to adopt above-mentioned principle of work, distinguishablely go out well-meaning knocking at the door or the destruction of malice, but early warning fright, warning beeper owner, can before the robber is not in the inlet chamber, finish warning, to the telephone line self check, the interference of big, simple to operate, easy for installation, the anti-light of vibration transducer sensitivity adjustable extent, magnetic field, thunder and lightning, radiowave, ultrasound wave, audio frequency, no false alarm, particularly: owner indoorly also can enter the state of alert, take precautions against the robber and invade night at night, use low, the easy purchase of original paper cost, be beneficial to popularize and use.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.

Figure one circuit block diagram.

Three of figure two vibration transducers are looked sectional structural map;

Figure three magnetic switches and vibration transducer installation site figure on door;

Figure four magnetic switches and vibration transducer installation site figure on window;

Figure five power supply circuit figure;

Figure six password key dish circuit diagrams;

Seven fast loud control circuits of identification of figure;

Figure eight door and windows are discerned, are reported to the police, deposit signaling telephone circuit plate, telephone wire broken string short circuit observation circuit, are subjected to bell circuit figure;

Figure nine sequence circuit figure;

Figure ten answering circuit figure;

Figure 11 vibration transducer circuit diagrams.

Among the figure: 1, vibration transducer 2, magnetic switch 3, permanent magnet 4, the fast loud control circuit 5 of door identification, 30 seconds start delay circuits 6, code keypad 7, anti-snatch switch 8, fast Chinese percussion instrument 9, door identification circuit 10, window identification circuit 11, master control warning circuit 12, voice sheet I13, voice sheet II14, telephone circuit plate A15, telephone circuit plate B16, automatic program control circuit 17, broken string short circuit observation circuit 18, telephone wire 19, be subjected to bell answering circuit 20, copper ring 21, carbon-point 22, spring 23, circuit board 24, vibration transducer metal shell 25, copper ring electric connection point 26, spring electric connection point 27, doorframe 28, door leaf 29, hinge 30, catch 31, sash 32, window frame 33,0.1A fuse

R _101-109Resistance, D _101-114Diode, C _101-104Electrochemical capacitor, V _101-105Triode, LED ₁₀₁Light emitting diode, IC ₁₀₁4017 decimal system count decoding integrated packages, K _101-110Touch microswitch, K ₁₁₁Travel switch.

R _{201,203-206,208-213}Resistance, R _202,207,214Adjustable resistance, D _201-207Diode, C ₂₀₁Electric capacity, C _202-204Electrochemical capacitor, V _201-207Triode, LED ₂₀₁Light emitting diode, IC ₂₀₁555 time base circuit integrated packages, J ₂₀₁Relay, K ₂₀₁Power switch, K ₂₀₂Urgent anti-snatch switch.

R _301-346Resistance, C _{301-306,308-313,316,317-324,326}Electrochemical capacitor, C _{307,314,316,325}Electric capacity, D _301-330Diode, DW _301-310Voltage stabilizing diode, V _301-321Triode, VS ₃₀₁One-way SCR, LED _301-310Light emitting diode, IC _301,302,304555 time base circuit integrated packages, IC ₃₀₃Decimal system count decoding integrated package, J _301-305, J _{A1, A2}, J _{B1, B2}Relay, K ₃₀₁Total power switch, K ₃₀₂Deposit code switch, K ₃₀₃Self-test switch.

R ₀₁Resistance, R ₀₂Adjustable resistance, C ₀₁Electric capacity, V _01,02Triode.

In figure one, among vibration transducer 1, appended door leaf 28 figure three, be subjected to exceeding normal external force effect after, enabling gate discerns fast loud control circuit 4, forewarning function is warned, implemented to the fast Chinese percussion instrument 8 of fast loud control circuit 4 controls of door identification, the fast sound of prescribing a time limit, among door leaf 28 figure three, go to pot be subjected to displacement after, magnetic switch 2 separates with permanent magnet 3, and described magnetic switch 2 contacts disconnect, discern fast loud control circuit 4 to door identification circuit 9, startup master control warning circuit 11 by door; Or among sash 31 figure four, be open or draw back be subjected to displacement after, magnetic switch 2 separates with permanent magnet 3, described magnetic switch 2 contacts disconnect, start master control warning circuits 11 by window identification circuit 10; Or glass pane goes to pot, on the on glass or sash 31, the vibration transducer 1 that depends among the figure four, discerned the glass information that goes to pot, start master control warning circuits 11 by window identification circuit 10; Described master control warning circuit 11 receives door or window goes to pot after the information, start voice sheet II13 simultaneously, 16 work of automatic program control circuit, described automatic program control circuit 16 is by the program of setting, control telephone circuit plate A14 sends a sets of numbers of internal memory, controlling telephone circuit plate B15 behind the certain hour again sends another sets of numbers of internal memory, treat that owner replys, voice sheet II13 passes to sound signal by telephone circuit plate A14 (or B15) and replys the people, have phone to squeeze into this moment, be subjected to the 19 startup work of bell circuit, control answering circuit 19 begins to reply calling, connects telephone wire 18 and telephone circuit plate A14 circuit by answering circuit 19, voice sheet II13 passes to the calling people by telephone circuit plate A14 with sound signal.

Described telephone wire 18 after warning, owner starts the described bell answering circuit 19 that is subjected to other phone incoming call, ringing-current by telephone wire 18, control voice sheet I12, telephone circuit plate A14 by the described bell answering circuit 19 that is subjected to respectively by master control warning circuit 11, described voice sheet I12 passes through telephone circuit plate A14 to incoming call end transmit audio signals; Described telephone wire 18 warning the time cut off, broken short circuit observation circuit 17 identification disconnection signals, send fast loud control circuit 4 timing controling signal of identification to, discern the fast Chinese percussion instrument 8 of the fast loud control circuit 4 controls fast sound of prescribing a time limit by door.

Power-on 30 seconds, the 5 startup work of start delay circuit, time-delay entered normal armed after 30 seconds, code keypad 6 be used for removing or enter warning, anti-snatch switch 7 uses when being used for emergency, above-mentioned part is all discerned fast loud control circuit 4 be connected (foregoing will describe in detail in the back) with door.

In figure two illustrated embodiment vibration transducers 1, in the vibration transducer metal shell 24, copper ring 20 is fixed on the circuit board 23 and passes circuit board 23 mounting holes, is welded on the pad of circuit board 23, becomes copper ring electric connection point 25, carbon-point 21 inserts in the copper ring 20, can be free movable, carbon-point 21 is electrically connected with spring 22 1 ends, and is fixed on the circuit board 23 and passes circuit board 23 mounting holes, be welded on the pad of circuit board 23, become spring electric connection point 26 at spring 22 other ends.After vibration transducer 1 appended door is subjected to certain external force effect, carbon-point 21 is subjected to displacement, be electrically connected spring 22 restoring force effects simultaneously, carbon-point 21 amplitudes of fluctuation increase, intermittently contact with copper ring 20, when copper ring electric connection point 25 inserts anodal, spring electric connection point 26 interrupted output positive pulses, the Oscillation Amplitude for fast loud control circuit 4 recognitiion gates of door identification are subjected to is subjected to Oscillation Amplitude for window identification circuit 10 recognition windows.

Among the figure three, described magnetic switch 2 and permanent magnet 3, installation site in the door inboard, require magnetic switch 2 recently, not contact apart with permanent magnet 3, magnetic switch 2 is installed on the door leaf 28, permanent magnet 3 is installed on the doorframe 27, does not influence the normal switch of door, and vibration transducer 1 is installed in door leaf 28 positive middle parts.

Among the figure four, described vibration transducer 1, magnetic switch 2 can be fanned window according to different pushing away, draw fan window or fixing glass window to install, and vibration transducer 1 can be installed in sash 31 or be attached on glass among the figure.Magnetic switch 2 is installed on the window frame 32, permanent magnet 3 is installed on the sash 31, and described magnetic switch 2 leans on mutually with permanent magnet 3 and can not contact recently, does not influence the switch of sash.

In figure five intelligent early-warning alarm power circuits, by transformer step-down, diode D _303-306Rectification, electrochemical capacitor C ₃₀₁Stable+6 volts of filtering, 7806 outputs of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated package, relay J ₃₀₁Adhesive when voltage stabilizing+6 volt are arranged, contact J ₃₀₁Closed voltage stabilizing+6 volt is passed through power switch K ₃₀₁Deliver in each circuit luminotron LED ₃₀₁Do the power supply indication.Anode, R ₃₀₁, D ₃₀₁, D ₁₁End power supply telephone circuit plate A14 stores power supply, anode, R ₃₀₂, D ₃₀₂, D ₂₁End power supply telephone circuit plate B ₁₅Store power supply.Electric battery is passed through J when no Alternating Current Power Supply ₃₀₁Back contact is supplied with in each circuit.

In figure six code keypads 6, IC ₁₀₁Be a slice decimal system counting decoder, C ₁₀₃Be used for automatic clear, by D _101-114, K _101-110, R ₁₀₁, R ₁₀₂, V ₁₀₁Form carry circuit, R ₁₀₄, V ₁₀₂, C ₁₀₂Form buffer circuit, IC ₁₀₁Behind the automatic clear, Q ₀The output noble potential is pressed K this moment ₁₀₁, electric current is through Q ₀Output, D ₁₀₁, K ₁₀₁, R ₁₀₂, V ₁₀₁Be is to ground, V ₁₀₁Saturation conduction, IC ₁₀₁The CP end is electronegative potential.Anodal, V ₁₀₂Eb, R ₁₀₄, V ₁₀₁Ce is to ground, V ₁₀₂Saturation conduction makes V ₁₀₃Eb intereelectrode short-circuit, V ₁₀₃Can't conducting, when disconnecting K ₁₀₁After, V ₁₀₁End anodal, R ₁₀₁, IC ₁₀₁CP end, IC at this moment ₁₀₁Carry, Q ₁The output noble potential.With the K that is taken in ₁₀₂Press IC after disconnection ₁₀₁CP imports noble potential, IC once more ₁₀₁Carry once more, Q ₂The output noble potential, by that analogy, applicable 1-9 position figure place, arbitrary number all can repeat or use continuously.Work as Q ₇Output during noble potential, pilot lamp LED ₁₀₁Pass through R ₁₀₇Extremely light; Pass through R simultaneously ₁₀₈, V ₁₀₄, R ₁₀₉, V ₁₀₅Amplify A ₂Hold the big electric current of exportable noble potential.If do not press K in order _101-110The time, example: pressed K as first mistake ₁₀₇The time, anodal, V ₁₀₃Eb, R ₁₀₅, D ₁₁₄, K ₁₀₇Moment C ₁₀₁Conducting, R then ₁₀₃To ground, V ₁₀₃Saturation conduction, anodal, V ₁₀₃Ec to IC ₁₀₁The R reset terminal, IC ₁₀₁Reset, with preceding by the correct whole zero clearings of number.After releasing is guarded against, as entering warning once more, arbitrary numerical key gets final product only to need to press wherein, at this moment LED ₁₀₁Go out, principle of work is with described example.K ₁₁₁Be installed under the chassis of code keypad 6, install keyboard K ₁₁₁Contact disconnects, and removes code keypad 6, K during warning ₁₁₁Junction closure, with power supply short circuit, 0.1A fuse 33 is disconnected among the figure seven.C ₁₀₄Be used for power filter, R ₁₀₆Be V ₁₀₃Biasing resistor.A ₁Be electrode input end, A ₃Ground connection, A ₁, A ₂, A ₃With figure seven corresponding electrical connections.

In seven fast loud control circuits 4 of identification of figure, D _201-206, C ₂₀₂, R ₂₀₃, R ₂₀₄, V _203-205Form 30 seconds start time-delay 5 control circuits, in the power-on 30 seconds, anodal, V ₂₀₅Eb, D ₂₀₄, R ₂₀₄To ground, V ₂₀₅Saturation conduction, time base circuit IC ₂₀₁2. pin is through V ₂₀₅Ec, D ₂₀₆High clamper is noble potential, 3. pin electronegative potential no-output.Anodal, V ₂₀₅Ec, D ₂₀₅, K _202-1, C ₄Terminal C to the figure eight ₄Terminal, one road R ₃₁₈, V ₃₀₇Be is to ground; Another road R ₃₂₁, V ₃₀₈Be is to ground, V ₃₀₇, V ₃₀₈Saturation conduction, one-way SCR VS ₃₀₁Trigger end by clamper zero, can't conducting; V ₃₀₉The b utmost point also by clamper zero, can't conducting, J ₃₀₅Can not adhesive.This moment C ₂₀₂Pass through R ₂₀₃Charging, after 30 seconds, anodal, V ₂₀₄Eb, V ₂₀₃Eb, D ₂₀₃, D ₂₀₂, R ₂₀₃To ground, V ₂₀₄Saturation conduction, V ₂₀₅The b utmost point is through D ₂₀₄By high clamper, V ₂₀₅End, enter the normal armed state this moment.IC just often ₂₀₁2. pin is through R ₂₀₅On be noble potential partially.Among the figure six, described password input is correct, A ₂Be noble potential, with IC ₂₀₁2. pin is clamped to noble potential, passes through D simultaneously ₂₀₅, C ₄Terminal C to the figure eight ₄Terminal, same as above, VS ₃₀₁Trigger end, V ₃₀₉The b utmost point all by clamper in zero.

Do the time spent when door is subjected to external force, described spring electric connection point 26 output positive pulses are passed through C ₂₀₁, R ₂₀₂Shunt one the road to ground, R ₂₀₂Be used to adjust vibration sensitivity, R ₂₀₂Another road electric current is through V ₂₀₁Be, V ₂₀₂Be to ground, when this pulse height is enough big, V ₂₀₂Saturation conduction passes through R ₂₀₆With IC ₂₀₁2. pin is pulled to electronegative potential, IC ₂₀₁Circuit upset, 3. pin output noble potential, simultaneously 7. pin with C ₂₀₃Interior electric charge drains.Anodal, R ₂₀₇, R ₂₀₈Begin to C ₂₀₃Charging is to determine IC ₂₀₁Flip-flop transition once more.IC ₂₀₁3. pin output noble potential, electric current are to R ₂₁₀, V ₂₀₆Be is to ground, V ₂₀₆Saturation conduction, J ₂₀₁Adhesive, fast Chinese percussion instrument 8 sends fast sound and warns.R ₂₀₉, C ₂₀₄Form power-supply filter.Positive pole passes through J ₂₀₁Back contact, fuse 33, A ₁Terminal, give code keypad 6 power supplies.R ₂₁₂, R ₂₁₃, R ₂₁₄, V ₂₀₇, LED ₂₀₁Form under-voltage indicating circuit, when supply voltage low excessively, V ₂₀₇End LED ₂₀₁Bright.K ₂₀₂Be urgent anti-snatch switch 7, promptly when removing warning or warning, use at any time, press urgent anti-snatch switch 7, K with code keypad 6 _202-1Disconnect above-mentioned VS ₃₀₁Trigger electrode clamping circuit, K _202-2Disconnect magnetic switch 2 loops and connect fast loud circuit power, report to the police this moment, principle of work is described in detail by the back.C ₁-C ₅The lead end correspondence is electrically connected to C among the figure eight ₁-C ₅End, C ₁The power supply power supply is anodal, C ₂ Magnetic switch 2 loops, C ₃Ground connection, C ₄, C ₅Control line.

In figure eight by V _301-303, C _309,310, R _306-310, DW ₃₀₁, LED ₃₀₂Form door identification circuit 9, permanent magnet 3 separates with magnetic switch 2, described magnetic switch 2 contacts disconnect, anodal, V when doorframe 27 and door leaf 28 are subjected to displacement in figure seven ₃₀₃Eb, R ₃₀₈, R ₃₀₉To ground, V ₃₀₃Saturation conduction, anodal, V ₃₀₃Ec, D ₃₁₁, R ₃₁₇, D ₃₁₄, VS ₃₀₁Trigger electrode is to ground, VS ₃₀₁Conducting; V _304-306, C _311,312, R _311-316, DW ₃₀₅, LED ₃₀₃Form window identification circuit 10, H ₁, H ₂Be the link of window magnetic switch 2, G ₁, G ₂, G ₃Be the link of window vibration transducer 1, magnetic switch 2 contacts disconnect anodal, V when window frame 32 and sash 31 are subjected to displacement, on the described window frame 32 ₃₀₆Eb, R ₃₁₃, R ₃₁₄To ground, or the described vibration transducer 1 that depends on the sash 31, be subjected to that positive pulse is sent in the external force effect, vibration transducer circuit (after being described in detail in), V in figure 11 ₀₂The ce saturation conduction, by V ₀₂Ce is with G ₂Terminal potential is pulled down to ground, anodal, V ₃₀₆Eb, R ₃₁₆, G ₂End, V ₀₂Ce is to ground, described V ₃₀₆Saturation conduction, anodal V ₃₀₆Ec, D ₃₁₂, R ₃₁₇, D ₃₁₄, VS ₃₀₁Trigger electrode is to ground, VS ₃₀₁Conducting; Described VS ₃₀₁J after the conducting ₃₀₂Adhesive.LED ₃₀₂Be the door alarm pilot lamp, LED ₃₀₃It is the window alarm lamp.Start moment C ₃₀₉Pass through R ₃₀₆Charging, V ₃₀₁C behind, certain hour ₃₀₉Abundance, anodal, V ₃₀₁Eb, DW ₃₀₄, R ₃₀₆To ground, V ₃₀₁Saturation conduction is with V ₃₀₂B is clamped to noble potential; Start moment C in like manner, ₃₁₁Pass through R ₃₁₁Charging, V ₃₀₄By, one the foot time after C ₃₁₁Abundance, anodal, V ₃₀₄Eb, DW ₃₀₅, R ₃₁₁To ground, V ₃₀₄Saturation conduction is with V ₃₀₅B is clamped to noble potential; Described two circuit are formed two groups of start time-delays, are played buffer action.During warning, positive pole, R ₃₂₂, V ₃₀₉Be is to ground, V ₃₀₉Saturation conduction, J ₃₀₅Adhesive, J ₃₀₅Junction closure.

Described J ₃₀₂After the adhesive, J _302-1Junction closure is connected automatic program control circuit 16 and voice sheet II13, anodal, J _302-1Normally opened contact one road is to the F terminal; Another road is to R ₃₀₅For voice sheet II13 power supply, DW ₃₀₂And C ₃₀₃Form filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing; J _303-2Junction closure, voice sheet II13 passes through C respectively ₃₀₅To J _302-2Normally opened contact is to D ₁₂End, C ₃₀₆To D ₂₂Hold, give telephone circuit plate A ₁₄, telephone circuit plate B ₁₅Send sound signal; J _302-3Junction closure is connected and to be subjected to bell circuit 19, in like manner, need during warning the self check telephone wire can be with K ₃₀₃Close, ringing-current is from a end, J _304-2Back contact, J ₃₀₅Normally opened contact, J _302-3Normally opened contact or K ₃₀₃, C ₃₀₇To full-bridge D _307-310, J ₃₀₃Load is to b end formation loop J ₃₀₃Adhesive, DW ₃₀₃And C ₃₀₈Form filter circuit of pressure-stabilizing.

Described J ₃₀₅After the adhesive, J ₃₀₅Teleset line in the back contact disconnection chamber, E ₁, E ₂Terminal connects the indoor electric phone, and a, b termination outdoor telephone line 18 are gone into end.D ₁₁, D ₂₁Map interlinking five described D ₁₁, D ₂₁End, D ₁₇, D ₂₇Ground connection.The purpose of using two groups of telephone circuit plates is assurance, breaking down at arbitrary group does not influence the signaling of another group.D ₁₃, D ₁₄The circuit board A14 replay key two ends of answering the call, D ₁₅, D ₁₆The circuit board A14 telephone wire of answering the call is gone into end; D ₂₃, D ₂₄The circuit board B15 replay key two ends of answering the call, D ₂₅, D ₂₆The circuit board B15 telephone wire of answering the call is gone into end.K ₃₀₂Be used for being connected to respectively the telephone wire of telephone circuit plate A14 and telephone circuit plate B15, the beeper that will notify from a phone call when store reporting to the police, mobile phone or other are set phone, storage method with known, after transfering to a sets of numbers as need to replay that need to click the replay key more just passable.

By time base circuit IC ₃₀₁, D _316-321, R _323-329, C _313-316, V _310-313, LED ₃₀₅ Form telephone wire 18 broken string short circuit observation circuits 17, have controlling alarm in limited time, just often telephone line voltage is arranged, through D _318-321Full-bridge is at C ₃₁₆Two ends produce certain voltage, and electric current is through R ₃₂₉, V ₃₁₂Be, V ₃₁₃Be is to ground, V ₃₁₃Saturation conduction is with V ₃₁₁The b utmost point passes through D ₃₁₇Be clamped to ground, V ₃₁₁End IC ₃₀₁Do not work.When telephone wire 18 broken string or short circuit, V ₃₁₃End anodal, R ₃₂₅, R ₃₂₈, D ₃₁₇, V ₃₁₁Be is to ground, V ₃₁₁The ce conducting, anodal, V ₃₁₀Eb, R ₃₂₇, V ₃₁₁Ce is to ground, V ₃₁₀Saturation conduction begins to IC ₃₀₁Power supply; This moment, positive pole passed through V ₃₁₀Ec, R ₃₂₆Give C ₃₁₅Charging is determined fast sound in limited time, IC ₃₀₁2. the pin electronegative potential, 3. pin is noble potential, disconnect lamp LED ₃₀₅Bright, electric current is from IC ₃₀₁3. pin is to R ₃₂₃, D ₃₁₆, C ₅Hold seven C to figure ₅End, R ₂₁₁, V ₂₀₆Be is to ground, V ₂₀₆Saturation conduction, J ₂₀₁Adhesive, fast Chinese percussion instrument 8 fast sound are warned; V described in the door and window identification circuit in like manner, ₃₀₃Or V ₃₀₆Behind the saturation conduction, electric current is from R ₃₁₇Tell one the tunnel through D ₃₁₃To C ₅End, fast sound is warned, C ₃₁₅After both end voltage is elevated to certain value, IC ₃₀₁Circuit overturns, 3. pin is electronegative potential, and fast sound stops.

In figure nine automatic program control circuit 16, described J ₃₀₂After the adhesive, anodal through J _302-1Normally opened contact to F end, by the F end supply with automatic program control circuit 16 power supplys, automatic program control this moment circuit 16 is started working.By R ₃₃₀, C ₃₁₇Form filtering circuit, R _331,332, C ₃₁₈, time base circuit IC ₃₀₂Form oscillating circuit, tens seconds recurrent intervals (deciding according to using) are decimal system counting decoder IC ₃₀₃Provide time clock, Q ₀-Q ₉High level appears successively with the clock input.Work as IC ₃₀₃Q ₀During the output high level, electric current is through D ₃₂₂One the road to R ₃₃₃, LED ₃₀₆To ground, pilot lamp LED ₃₀₆Bright; Another road is to R ₃₃₅, V ₃₁₄Be is to ground, V ₃₁₄Saturation conduction, J _A1Adhesive.J _A1-1Junction closure is connected a line in the telephone wire 18 and telephone circuit plate A14, and described telephone circuit plate A14 and telephone wire 18 form the loop; J _A1-2Junction closure, anodal through J _A1-2Normally opened contact one road is to R ₃₃₈Give C ₃₂₀Charging, be charged to certain voltage after, electric current is through DW ₃₀₇, V ₃₁₇Be is to ground, V ₃₁₇Saturation conduction, J _A2Adhesive, while LED ₃₀₈Bright, J _A2Junction closure, connect the switch of replaying described in the telephone circuit plate A14, the phone signaling, another road is to R ₃₃₇Give C ₃₁₉Charging, be charged to certain voltage after, electric current is through DW ₃₀₆, V ₃₁₆Be is to ground, V ₃₁₆Saturation conduction, with C ₃₂₀Side of the positive electrode is pulled down to zero potential, V ₃₁₇By, J _A2Discharge, replay and finish.When sending out number was replied, described voice sheet II13 sent sound signal and passes to by telephone circuit plate A14 and reply the people.Work as IC ₃₀₃Q ₁During the output high level, Q ₀Electronegative potential, J _A1Release, J _A1-1Contact disconnects telephone circuit plate A14 loop, first sets of numbers is sent completely.Described Q ₁The output high level, electric current is through D ₃₂₃One the road to R ₃₂₄, LED ₃₀₇To ground, pilot lamp LED ₃₀₇Bright; Another road is to R ₃₃₆, V ₃₁₅Be is to ground, V ₃₁₅Full conducting, the J of closing _B1Adhesive.J _B1-1Junction closure is with a line in the telephone wire 18, through J _A1-1Back contact and telephone circuit plate B15 connect, and described telephone circuit plate B15 and telephone wire 18 form the loop; J _B1-2Junction closure, anodal through J _B1-2Normally opened contact one road is to R ₃₄₁Give C ₃₂₂Charging, be charged to certain voltage after, electric current is through DW ₃₀₉, V ₃₁₉Be is to ground, V ₃₁₉Saturation conduction, J _B2Adhesive, while LED ₃₀₉Bright, J _B2Junction closure, connect the switch of replaying described in the telephone circuit plate B15, the phone signaling, another road is to R ₃₄₀Give C ₃₂₁Charging, be charged to certain voltage after, electric current is through DW ₃₀₈, V ₃₁₈Be is to ground, V ₃₁₈Saturation conduction, with C ₃₂₂Side of the positive electrode is pulled down to zero potential, V ₃₁₉By, J _B2Discharge, replay and finish.When sending out number is replied, described voice sheet II13 sends sound signal and passes to by telephone circuit plate B15 and reply the people.Work as IC ₃₀₃Q ₂During the output high level, Q ₁Electronegative potential, J _B1Release, J _B1-1Contact disconnects telephone circuit plate B15 loop, second sets of numbers is sent completely.Work as IC ₃₀₃, Q ₅, Q ₆Output is during high level, same as above in telephone circuit plate A14, telephone circuit plate B15 the number of depositing send, for guaranteeing errorless number circulation, transmission at interval.

In figure ten answering circuits 19, IC among the described figure nine ₃₀₃Q _2-4, Q _7-9Output during high level, telephone circuit plate be signaling not, and this time is left for and replys calling.After being subjected to bell circuit 19 to receive ringing-current among the described figure eight, J ₃₀₃Adhesive, J ₃₀₃Junction closure is with time base circuit IC ₃₀₄2. 6. the underfooting is pulled to zero potential, 3. pin is noble potential, and electric current one tunnel is through R ₃₄₅, LED ₃₁₀To ground, LED ₃₁₀Bright, another road is through R ₃₄₆Give C ₃₂₆Charging, be charged to certain voltage after, electric current is through DW ₃₁₀, V ₃₂₀Be, V ₃₂₁Be is to ground, V ₃₂₁Full conducting, the J of closing ₃₀₄Adhesive, J _304-2The disconnected liter of contact is subjected to bell circuit 19, J ₃₀₃Discharge and no longer adhesive.Described J _304-2The normally opened contact closure is connected a line in the telephone wire 18 and telephone circuit plate A14, and described telephone circuit plate A14 and telephone wire 18 form the loop, and voice sheet II13 sends sound signal and passes to the calling people by telephone circuit plate A14.

Described answering circuit 19 is replied calling when warning: K in figure eight ₃₀₃The self-test switch closure, ringing-current is from a line, J _304-2Back contact, J ₃₀₅Normally opened contact, K ₃₀₃, C ₃₀₇To full-bridge D _307-310Output stage J ₃₀₃Form the loop, to the b line, J same as above ₃₀₃Adhesive, IC ₃₀₄3. pin is noble potential, J ₃₀₄Adhesive, J _304-1Junction closure, anodal through J _302-1Back contact is to J _304-1Normally opened contact is to R ₃₀₄Give voice sheet I12 power supply, J _304-2Normally opened contact is connected telephone wire 18 and telephone circuit plate A14 loop, and voice sheet I12 sound signal is through C ₃₀₄, J _302-2Back contact, telephone circuit plate A14 pass to the calling people.

In figure 11 vibration transducers 1 circuit, G ₁The termination power positive pole, G ₂Output terminal, G ₃Ground connection.Described vibration transducer 1, when copper ring electric connection point 25 connects positive pole, when it is subjected to the external force effect that vibration takes place, spring electric connection point 26 output positive pulses.Electric current one tunnel is through R ₀₁To ground, another road is through C ₀₁, R ₀₂Shunt one the road to ground, another road electric current is through V ₀₁Be, V ₀₂Be is to ground, R ₀₂Be used to adjust vibration sensitivity, V ₀₂Interrupted saturation conduction, offer window identification circuit 10 among the figure eight, in order to identification fixing glass window, push away the fan glass window pane degree that goes to pot.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of door and window intelligent early-warning alarm, it comprises door leaf, the inboard vibration transducer that is provided with of sash, know and get the vibration signal early warning, or pass through the door and window identification circuit to the master control warning circuit, at doorframe and door leaf, permanent magnet and magnetic switch are set between window frame and sash, know and get door leaf, the sash displacement signal, by the door and window identification circuit to the master control warning circuit, described master control warning circuit starts the automatic program control circuit, control telephone circuit signaling, the beeper owner, finish called party answer and caller incoming call, the fast sound of telephone wire broken string short circuit is warned, the machine owner is to telephone wire incoming call self check, it is characterized in that: in the middle metal shell (24) of described vibration transducer (1), carbon-point (21) one ends are electrically connected with spring (22) one ends, carbon-point (21) other end inserts in the copper ring (20), can be free movable, copper ring (20) is separately fixed on the circuit board (23) with spring (22) other end, draws two electric connection points by copper ring (20) and spring (22) on circuit board (23), insert in door identification fast loud control circuit (4) or the window identification circuit (10).

2, according to the described door and window intelligent early-warning of claim 1 alarm, it is characterized in that: that the fast loud control circuit of door identification (4) is that the copper ring electric connection point (25) by vibration transducer (1) inserts is anodal, spring electric connection point (26) respectively with C ₂₀₁, R ₂₀₁An end be connected R ₂₀₁Other end ground connection, C ₂₀₁The other end and R ₂₀₂One end is connected, R ₂₀₂Other end ground connection, R ₂₀₂Sliding contact inserts V ₂₀₁The b utmost point, V ₂₀₁With V ₂₀₂Be connected into compound amplification, V ₂₀₁With V ₂₀₂The C utmost point pass through R ₂₀₆Be connected to time base circuit IC ₂₀₁2. pin, work as V ₂₀₂Saturation conduction passes through R ₂₀₆With IC ₂₀₁2. pin current potential be pulled down to zero, R ₂₀₅One termination positive pole, the other end are connected to IC ₂₀₁2. pin be to go up inclined to one side resistance, R ₂₀₇One termination positive pole, the other end and R ₂₀₈Series connection is to IC ₂₀₁6. 7. pin again with C ₂₀₃Positive terminal be connected, promptly the charging, C ₂₀₃Negative pole end ground connection, IC ₂₀₁1. pin ground connection, 4. 8. pin meets positive pole, 3. pin and R ₂₁₀One end is connected, R ₂₁₀The other end respectively with R ₂₁₁One end, V ₂₀₆B extremely is connected, R ₂₁₁The other end and C ₅Terminal is connected, V ₂₀₆E utmost point ground connection, the c utmost point and J ₂₀₁One end connects, J ₂₀₁Another termination positive pole, J ₂₀₁Changeover contact connect positive pole, normally opened contact connect fast Chinese percussion instrument (8) one ends, back contact by 0.1A fuse (33) to A ₁Terminal is given code keypad (6) power supply, fast Chinese percussion instrument other end ground connection, magnetic switch (2) B ₁End is by urgent anti-snatch switch (7) K _202-2Be connected to K ₂₀₁One end and C ₁Terminal, magnetic switch B ₂End is connected to K ₂₀₁The other end and C ₂Terminal, C ₁, C ₂, C ₃, C ₄, C ₅Terminal inserts in door identification circuit (9) and master control warning circuit (11) and the broken string short circuit observation circuit (17), A ₁, A ₂, A ₃Terminal is connected with code keypad (6).

3, according to the described door and window intelligent early-warning of claim 2 alarm, it is characterized in that: described code keypad (6) A ₁Terminal is imported positive best IC ₁₀₁(16 pin) V _DDEnd, IC ₁₀₁(13 pin) CE, (8 pin) V _SSGround connection, IC ₁₀₁(14 pin) CP is by last inclined to one side resistance R ₁₀₁Connect positive pole, again with R ₁₀₄One end V ₁₀₁The c utmost point is connected, IC ₁₀₁Q ₀-Q ₆Respectively with D ₁₀₁, D ₁₀₃, D ₁₀₅, D ₁₀₇, D ₁₀₉, D ₁₁₁, D ₁₁₃The positive terminal correspondence be connected D ₁₀₁, D ₁₀₃, D ₁₀₅, D ₁₀₇, D ₁₀₉, D ₁₁₁, D ₁₁₃Negative pole end respectively correspondence and D ₁₀₂, D ₁₀₄, D ₁₀₆, D ₁₀₈, D ₁₁₀, D ₁₁₂, D ₁₁₄Negative pole end and K ₁₀₁-K ₁₀₇One end is corresponding to connect described D ₁₀₂, D ₁₀₄, D ₁₀₆, D ₁₀₈, D ₁₁₀, D ₁₁₂, D ₁₁₄Positive terminal multiply-connected again with K ₁₀₈, K ₁₀₉, K ₁₁₀, R ₁₀₅An end be connected described K ₁₀₁-K ₁₁₀The other end multiply-connected again with R ₁₀₂, R ₁₀₃An end and C ₁₀₁Positive terminal is connected, R ₁₀₂The other end is connected to V ₁₀₁The b utmost point, described V ₁₀₁The e utmost point, R ₁₀₃The other end, C ₁₀₁Negative pole end ground connection, described R ₁₀₄The other end is connected to V ₁₀₂The b utmost point, described R ₁₀₅The other end and V ₁₀₂The c utmost point, C ₁₀₂Negative pole end, V ₁₀₃The b utmost point is connected, V ₁₀₂The e utmost point, C ₁₀₂Positive terminal, V ₁₀₃The e utmost point meets anodal A ₁Terminal, above-mentioned formation carry circuit; C ₁₀₃Anodal termination positive pole, negative pole termination IC ₁₀₁(15 pin) R reset terminal, again with V ₁₀₃The c utmost point, R ₁₀₆One end is connected, R ₁₀₆Other end ground connection constitutes zero clearing, reset circuit; IC ₁₀₁Q ₇With luminous indicating lamp LED ₁₀₁Positive terminal, R ₁₀₈One end is connected, LED ₁₀₁Negative pole end passes through R ₁₀₇Ground connection, be the correct indication of defeated sign indicating number, described R ₁₀₈The other end is connected to V ₁₀₄The b utmost point, V ₁₀₄The c utmost point passes through R ₁₀₉Be connected to V ₁₀₅The b utmost point, V ₁₀₅The e utmost point connects positive pole, the output of the c utmost point meets A ₂Terminal, described V ₁₀₄Ground connection, A ₃Terminal ground connection.

4, according to the described door and window intelligent early-warning of claim 2 alarm, it is characterized in that: door identification circuit (9), C ₁Terminal meets positive pole, C ₃Terminal connects negative pole, C ₂Terminal and R ₃₀₈, R ₃₀₉An end be connected R ₃₀₈The other end and V ₃₀₂The c utmost point, V ₃₀₃The b utmost point, C ₃₁₀Negative pole end is connected, C ₃₀₉, R ₃₀₆, DW ₃₀₄, V ₃₀₁, V ₃₀₂, C ₃₁₀Form buffering V ₃₃₀₃The b electrode current, C ₃₀₉Positive terminal, V ₃₀₁, V ₃₀₂, V ₃₀₃The extreme C of e ₃₁₀Anodal termination positive pole, C ₃₀₉Negative pole end and R ₃₀₈One end, DW ₃₀₄Negative pole end is connected, DW ₃₀₄Positive terminal and V ₃₀₁The b utmost point is connected, V ₃₀₁The c utmost point and R ₃₀₇One end, V ₃₀₂The b utmost point is connected, described R ₃₀₆, R ₃₀₇, R ₃₀₉Other end ground connection, V ₃₀₃The output of the c utmost point is connected to R ₃₁₀One end, D ₃₁₁Positive terminal, R ₃₁₀With luminotron LED ₃₀₂Be connected to ground, LED ₃₀₂Door identification indication, D ₃₁₁Negative pole end is to master control warning circuit (11) and R ₃₁₇One end is connected.

5, according to claim 2 or 4 described door and window intelligent early-warning alarms, it is characterized in that: master control warning circuit (11) C ₄Terminal is in order to prevent false alarm, C ₄Terminal respectively with R ₃₁₈, R ₃₂₁One end is connected, R ₃₁₈The other end is connected to V ₃₀₇The b utmost point, described R ₃₁₇The other end and V ₃₀₇The c utmost point, D ₃₁₃With D ₃₁₄Positive terminal is connected, D ₃₁₄Negative pole end is connected to VS ₃₀₁Trigger electrode, VS ₃₀₁T ₂End and J ₃₀₂, R ₃₂₀, R ₃₁₉The end formation self-locking circuit that is connected, R ₃₁₉The other end is connected to window identification circuit (10) V ₃₀₆The self-locking of b utmost point feedback, R ₃₂₀The other end and warning indication LED ₃₀₄Negative pole end connects, LED ₃₀₄Anodal termination positive pole, described J ₃₀₂Another termination positive pole, described D ₃₁₃Negative pole end and the middle D of broken string short circuit observation circuit (17) ₃₁₆Negative pole end is connected to C ₅Terminal, be used for fast ring to report to the police.

6, according to claim 2 or 5 described door and window intelligent early-warning alarms, it is characterized in that: broken string short circuit observation circuit (17), described D ₃₁₆Positive terminal passes through R ₃₂₃With IC ₃₀₁3. pin, R ₃₂₄One end is connected, R ₃₂₄Another termination LED ₃₀₅Extremely, be broken string short circuit indication, R ₃₂₅One end and V ₃₁₀The e utmost point connects positive pole, IC ₃₀₁4. 8. pin and C ₃₁₃Positive terminal, R ₃₂₅The other end, V ₃₁₀The c utmost point, R ₃₂₆With R ₃₂₈One end is connected, IC ₃₀₁1. pin ground connection, 5. pin passes through C ₃₁₄Ground connection, 2. 6. pin and R ₃₂₆The other end and C ₃₁₅Positive terminal is connected, V ₃₁₀The b utmost point passes through R ₃₂₇With V ₃₁₁The c utmost point is connected, V ₃₁₁The e utmost point and C ₃₁₅Negative pole end ground connection, V ₃₁₁The b utmost point and D ₃₁₇Negative pole end is connected, D ₃₁₇Positive terminal and R ₃₂₈The other end, V ₃₁₂With V ₃₁₃The c utmost point is connected, V ₃₁₂The e utmost point is connected to V ₃₁₃The b utmost point, V ₃₁₃E utmost point ground connection is formed compound amplification, D _318-321Full-bridge input end answer the call line, output head anode and C ₃₁₆One end and R ₃₂₉One end is connected, output negative pole and C ₃₁₆Other end ground connection, R ₃₂₉The other end and V ₃₁₂The b utmost point is connected to know and gets the broken string short-circuit signal.

7, according to the described door and window intelligent early-warning of claim 5 alarm, it is characterized in that: after master control warning circuit (11) is implemented to report to the police, described J ₃₀₂Adhesive starts automatic program control circuit (16), the input of F terminal is anodal, by J _A1, J _A2With J _B1, J _B2Two blocks of telephone circuit plates of corresponding respectively control, IC ₃₀₂Form a pulse oscillating device, be IC ₃₀₃Time clock, Q are provided ₀-Q ₉High level, Q appear successively with the clock input ₀, Q ₁, Q ₅, Q ₆Correspondence is connected to D respectively ₃₂₂, D ₃₂₃, D ₃₂₄, D ₃₂₆Positive terminal, D ₃₂₂With D ₃₂₄Negative pole end and R ₃₃₅, R ₃₃₃One end is connected, R ₃₃₃Another termination A group signaling indication LED ₃₀₆To ground, D ₃₂₃With D ₃₂₅Negative pole end and R ₃₃₆, R ₃₃₄One end is connected, R ₃₃₄Another termination B group signaling indication LED ₃₀₇To ground, described R ₃₃₅The other end and V ₃₁₄The b utmost point is connected, V ₃₁₄The c utmost point and J _A1One end is connected, described R ₃₃₆The other end and V ₃₁₅The b utmost point is connected, V ₃₁₅The c utmost point and J _B1One end is connected, described V ₃₁₄, V ₃₁₅E utmost point ground connection, described J _A1, J _B1Another termination positive pole, J _A1-2Normally opened contact and R ₃₃₈, R ₃₃₇An end be connected R ₃₃₇With C ₃₁₉, DW ₃₀₆Positive terminal be connected DW ₃₀₆Negative pole end and V ₃₁₆The b utmost point is connected, described R ₃₃₈The other end and V ₃₁₆The c utmost point, C ₃₂₀With DW ₃₀₇Positive terminal is connected, DW ₃₀₇Negative pole end and V ₃₁₇B extremely is connected, V ₃₁₇The c utmost point and J _A2One end is connected, J _B1-2Normally opened contact and R ₃₄₁, R ₃₄₀An end be connected R ₃₄₀With C ₃₂₁, DW ₃₀₈Positive terminal be connected IDW ₃₀₈Negative pole end and V ₃₁₈The b utmost point is connected, described R ₃₄₁The other end and V ₃₁₈The c utmost point, C ₃₂₂With DW ₃₁₉Positive terminal is connected, DW ₃₀₉Negative pole end and V ₃₁₉The b utmost point is connected, V ₃₁₉The c utmost point and JB ₂One end is connected, described JA _1-2With JB _1-2Changeover contact and J _A2, J _B2Another termination positive pole, described C ₃₁₉, C ₃₂₀, C ₃₂₁, C ₃₂₂Negative pole end and V ₃₁₆, V ₃₁₇, V ₃₁₈, V ₃₁₉E utmost point ground connection, positive best LED ₃₀₈Pass through R ₃₃₉Be connected to V ₃₁₇The c utmost point is A sets of numbers replay indication, positive best LED ₃₀₉Pass through R ₃₄₂Be connected to V ₃₁₉The c utmost point is done B sets of numbers replay indication.

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