CN2465920Y - Woodworking lathe - Google Patents
Woodworking lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2465920Y CN2465920Y CN 01215505 CN01215505U CN2465920Y CN 2465920 Y CN2465920 Y CN 2465920Y CN 01215505 CN01215505 CN 01215505 CN 01215505 U CN01215505 U CN 01215505U CN 2465920 Y CN2465920 Y CN 2465920Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- double
- frame
- sliding stand
- roll shaft
- single roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a woodworking veneer lathe which comprises a machine frame, a cutter and a driving mechanism. Two sets of rotating double-roll shafts are arranged on the machine frame. The veneer lathe is also provided with a sliding table which can slide on the machine frame, and a guide device and a driving device which can drive the sliding table to slide on the machine frame are arranged between the machine frame and the sliding table. A set of single-roll shafts which are parallel with the double-roll shafts and are rotated in the same direction with the double-roll shafts are arranged on the sliding table on the side face corresponding to the double-roll shafts, the single and the double-roll shaft sets are arranged as a triangle, and the cutter is arranged on the machine frame below the single-roll shaft set. The utility model is not provided with a clip shaft, so that the limitation of diameters to wood cutting can be greatly decreased, and the utilization rate of wood can be improved. The utility model has the advantages of compact structure, and convenient use and maintenance.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of carpenter's peeler.
At present, the peeler major part of selling on the market is the peeler that axis is arranged, and utilizes axis to inject the fixing wooden body of timber; By rotating wooden body, round log is peeled into thin shape from outside to inside with cutter.Axis is to be used for fixing wooden body and to be rotated and to cut, so the part that axis inserts wooden body just can not rotary-cut, because of the diameter of axis bigger, timber that can not rotary-cut is also a lot, and the timber waste that fastening-shaft rotating cutter caused is very serious, is unfavorable for making full use of of timber resources, the cost of product is risen, according to investigation, at present the length of the peeler rotary-cut of axis being arranged generally is 0.8m-2.6m, and reel diameter that can not rotary-cut reaches 70mm-300mm.
Carpenter's peeler that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, utilization rate rationally distributed, that can make timber to improve.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved in that a kind of carpenter's peeler, comprises frame, cutter and driving mechanism, and driving mechanism comprises motor and variable transmission mechanism; Frame is provided with two groups of double-rollers of rotation, and this peeler also is provided with sliding stand, and sliding stand slides on frame, the drive unit that is provided with guider between the two and sliding stand is slided on frame; Be provided with one group of single roll shaft in parallel and that rotate in the same way with the corresponding side of double-roller on sliding stand, single, double roll shaft group is triangularly arranged, and on the frame of single roll shaft group downside cutter is installed.
Guider comprises and is located at the sliding stand both sides and guide rail that can slide and at the guiding mechanism of sliding stand bottom on frame, this guiding mechanism is made up of the fairlead of suit on the axis of guide of installing on the guiding axle bed that is located at frame, the guiding axle bed and the axis of guide, and fairlead links by the bottom side of securing member and sliding stand.
Drive unit comprises the hydraulic cylinder that is located on the frame and interior piston rod thereof, and piston rod links by securing member and sliding stand.
Motor and variable transmission mechanism are located on the sliding stand, variable transmission mechanism comprise reduction gearing and with its coaxial pinion, the idler gear that is meshed with pinion; Gear on the motor shaft is meshed with reduction gearing, and idler gear is meshed with gear on single roll shaft; Motor, variable transmission mechanism are arranged on the frame, comprise reduction gearing and coaxial pinion on the variable transmission mechanism, and the gear on the motor shaft is meshed with reduction gearing, and pinion is meshed with gear on the double-roller; Between the installed surface of the bearing block that supports double-roller, single roll shaft and frame and sliding stand, be provided with positioner.
Bearing block comprises duplex bearing seat and the middle duplex bearing seat that is located on the double-roller; Be located on single roll shaft single roll bearing seat and in single roll bearing seat, positioner is to be provided with groove or boss on the bottom side of above-mentioned bearing block, is provided with boss suitable with it or groove on frame and sliding stand; Link by shaft coupling between the asking of single roll shaft, the double-roller.Downside at double-roller, single roll shaft is provided with bearing support.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
The utility model adopts the design of three roll shaft formulas, be one group of single roll shaft on one side, another side is two groups of double-rollers, earlier two parts are transferred to certain distance (diameter than round log is big) before the rotary-cut, three groups of roll shafts are triangularly arranged, timber is by in bearing support support and the fixing above-mentioned leg-of-mutton scope, hydraulic system promotes sliding stand and one group of single roll shaft, three groups of roll shafts rotate simultaneously, the rotation of drive timber, the following blade and the timber of single roll shaft are tangent, timber are peeled into laminar, the depth of cut of regulating cutter by the flow of adjusting joint liquid valve, thus guarantee to screw out the thickness of wood chip.Because of no axis,, make the utilization rate of timber improve the utility model compact conformation, use and easy to maintenance so greatly reduced by the diameter restriction to the cutting of timber.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 6 is that the D of Fig. 5 is to view;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of sliding stand, guiding mechanism;
Fig. 8 is single, double roll shaft group, cutter and timber Working position schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of single roll shaft;
Figure 10 is the E-E cutaway view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of double-roller;
Figure 12 is the F-F cutaway view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the vertical view of Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the variable transmission mechanism structural representation of single roll shaft;
Figure 15 is the left view of Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the variable transmission mechanism structural representation of double-roller;
Figure 17 is the left view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is a hydraulic system principle figure.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, it is a kind of carpenter's peeler, comprises frame 1, and cutter 24 and driving mechanism, driving mechanism comprise motor 6,13 and variable transmission mechanism 5,12; This peeler also is provided with sliding stand 4, and sliding stand 4 slides on frame 1, the drive unit that is provided with guider between the two and sliding stand 4 is slided on frame 1; Frame 1 is provided with two groups of double- roller 15a, 15b, is provided with one group of single roll shaft 17a, 17b with the corresponding side of double- roller 15a, 15b on the sliding stand 4; As shown in Figure 8, above-mentioned single, double roll shaft group is triangularly arranged, and also is provided with bearing support 25 at the downside of double- roller 15a, 15b and single roll shaft 17a, 17b, and timber 28 is by bearing support 25 supports and can be fixed in the above-mentioned leg-of-mutton scope; On the following side frame 1 of single roll shaft 17a, 17b, cutter 24 is installed.
In the present embodiment, shown in Fig. 3,7, above-mentioned guider comprises the guide rail 2 that is located at sliding stand 4 both sides and slides and at two groups of guiding mechanisms of sliding stand 4 bottoms on frame 1, every group of guiding mechanism is made up of two fairleads 23 of suit on the axis of guide of installing on the guiding axle bed 21 that is located at frame 1, the guiding axle bed 21 22 and the axis of guide 22, fairlead 23 links by the bottom side of securing member 57 with sliding stand 4, and guide rail 2 parallels with the axis of guide 22.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, above-mentioned drive unit comprises two hydraulic cylinders 3 and the interior piston rod 27 thereof that is located on the frame 1, and piston rod 27 links by securing member 56 and sliding stand 4.
Variable transmission mechanism 5 is an open type, and its ways of deceleration is the twin shaft secondary, and one-level is 24/42, and secondary is 24/32, and the modulus of gear is 2.5.Gear 12 is an open type, and its ways of deceleration is the single shaft secondary, and one-level is 24/42, and secondary is 24/32, and the modulus of gear is 2.5.
Shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12,13, bearing block comprise the duplex bearing seat that is located on double-roller 15a, the 15b 16 and in duplex bearing seat 18, be located on single roll shaft 17a, the 17b single roll bearing seat 19 and in single roll bearing seat 20, positioner is to be provided with groove 29 or boss 31 on the bottom side of above-mentioned bearing block, on frame 1 and sliding stand 4, be provided with boss suitable 30 or groove 32 with it, be the tongue-and-groove that cooperatively interacts, thereby guarantee axiality and linearity between double- roller 15a, 15b and single roll shaft 17a, the 17b.Between single roll shaft 17a, the 17b, link by shaft coupling 14 between double-roller 15a, the 15b.
As shown in figure 18, connect power supply, stir the handle 26 of hydraulicdirectional control valve, the p-A conducting, motor 8 drives oil pump 49 runnings, hydraulic oil through oil cleaner screen 47 and oil pump 49 to check valve 50, then through hand-operated direction valve 54, choke valve 55 to hydraulic cylinder 3, piston rod 27 moves after making sliding stand 4 under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder 3, stir the handle 26 of hydraulicdirectional control valve 54 again, the p-B conducting, hydraulic oil through oil cleaner screen 47 and oil pump 49 to check valve 50, then through hand-operated direction valve 54 to hydraulic cylinder 3, piston rod 27 makes sliding stand 4 reach under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder 3.The flow of adjustable joint choke valve 55 is controlled the reciprocating speed of sliding stand 4, and overflow valve 51 control oil pressure, valve 52 controlled pressure tables 53 are so that observe the pressure of oil at any time, oil temperature gauge 48 monitors oil temperature, and pipeline 7 is used for connecting each Hydraulic Elements.
The utility model uses two hydraulic cylinders to promote sliding stand, and the stroke of hydraulic cylinder is 150mm-300mm; Cylinder shank diameter 30mm-50mm is furnished with the flow pressure regulating valve device, can arbitrarily control the thickness of wood chip; Be characterized in to realize stepless speed regulation, flow foot, low noise, have manually and automatic two kinds of methods of operating.
Also have double-roller fixed mount 10, electric control box 11, bearing cap 33, bearing cap 38, bearing cap 41, pinion stand 39, pinion stand 45 in addition.
During use, timber 28 is by bearing support 25 supports and be fixed in the triangle scope that is made of above-mentioned single, double roll shaft group, connect power supply, motor and variable transmission mechanism running, from C to observation, two groups of double- roller 15a, 15b, one group of single roll shaft 17a, 17b clockwise rotate, drive timber 28 and rotate counterclockwise under the effect of twill frictional force on the single, double roll shaft, timber 28 is tangent with cutter 24; Stir the handle 26 of hydraulicdirectional control valve simultaneously, hydraulicdirectional control valve p-B conducting, motor 8 drives oil pump 49 runnings, and piston rod 27 makes sliding stand 4 reaches continuously under the promotion of hydraulic cylinder 3, thereby carries out the rotary-cut of timber, cuts certain thickness plank; After timber cuts, stir the handle 26 of hydraulicdirectional control valve, hydraulicdirectional control valve p-A conducting, motor 8 drives oil pump 49 runnings, and piston rod 27 moves after making sliding stand 4 under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 3, can throw in timber once more and repeat above-mentioned operation.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of carpenter's peeler comprises frame (1), and cutter (24) and driving mechanism, driving mechanism comprise motor (6,13) and variable transmission mechanism (5,12); It is characterized in that: frame (1) is provided with two groups of double-rollers (15a, 15b) of rotation, this peeler also is provided with sliding stand (4), sliding stand (4) is gone up in frame (1) and is slided, and is provided with guider between the two and makes sliding stand (4) go up the drive unit that slides in frame (1); Go up with the corresponding side of double-roller (15a, 15b) at sliding stand (4) and to be provided with one group of list roll shaft (17a, 17b) in parallel and that rotate in the same way, single, double roll shaft group is triangularly arranged, and on the frame (1) of single roll shaft (17a, 17b) group downside cutter (24) is installed.
2, carpenter's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: guider comprises and is located at sliding stand (4) both sides and guide rail (2) that can go up slide in frame (1) and at the guiding mechanism of sliding stand (4) bottom, the fairlead (23) that the axis of guide (22) that this guiding mechanism go up to be installed by the guiding axle bed (21) that is located at frame (1), guiding axle bed (21) and the axis of guide (22) are gone up suit is formed, and fairlead (23) links by the bottom side of securing member (57) and sliding stand (4).
3, carpenter's peeler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: drive unit comprises the hydraulic cylinder (3) that is located on the frame (1) and interior piston rod (27) thereof, and piston rod (27) links by securing member (56) and sliding stand (4).
4, carpenter's peeler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor (6) and variable transmission mechanism (5) are located on the sliding stand (4), variable transmission mechanism (5) comprise reduction gearing (36) and with its coaxial pinion (40), the idler gear (35) that is meshed with pinion (40); Gear (37) on motor (6) axle is meshed with reduction gearing (36), and idler gear (35) is meshed with gear (34) on single roll shaft (17a, 17b); Motor (13), variable transmission mechanism (12) are arranged on the frame (1), comprise reduction gearing (42) and coaxial pinion (43) on the variable transmission mechanism (12), gear (44) on motor (13) axle is meshed with reduction gearing (42), and pinion (43) is meshed with gear (46) on the double-roller (15a, 15b); Between the installed surface of the bearing block that supports double-roller (15a, 15b), single roll shaft (17a, 17b) and frame (1) and sliding stand (4), be provided with positioner.
5, carpenter's peeler according to claim 4 is characterized in that: bearing block comprises duplex bearing seat (16) and the middle duplex bearing seat (18) that is located on the double-roller (15a, 15b); Be located on single roll shaft (17a, 17b) single roll bearing seat (19) and in single roll bearing seat (20), positioner is to be provided with groove (29) or boss (31) on the bottom side of above-mentioned bearing block, is provided with boss suitable with it (30) or groove (32) on frame (1) and sliding stand (4); Between single roll shaft (17a, 17b), link by shaft coupling (14) between the double-roller (15a, 15b).
6, according to claim 1,4 or 5 described carpenter's peelers, it is characterized in that: the downside at double-roller (15a, 15b), single roll shaft (17a, 17b) is provided with bearing support (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01215505 CN2465920Y (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Woodworking lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01215505 CN2465920Y (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Woodworking lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2465920Y true CN2465920Y (en) | 2001-12-19 |
Family
ID=33634079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01215505 Expired - Fee Related CN2465920Y (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2001-02-28 | Woodworking lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2465920Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102069513A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社名南制作所 | Method of cutting a wood block and veneer lathe |
| CN102785277A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-21 | 浙江农林大学 | Device and method for rotatably cutting veneer of original bamboo section |
| CN103056945A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-04-24 | 文伟廷 | Numerical-control log-core veneer lathe |
| CN103072169A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 文伟廷 | Multi-stage oil line control clamping shaft-free rotary cutter |
| CN103737690A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 许思光 | Automatic cutting and grading machine of thin veneers |
| CN103770180A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-07 | 厦门大学 | Three-star composite rotary cutter |
-
2001
- 2001-02-28 CN CN 01215505 patent/CN2465920Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102069513A (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 株式会社名南制作所 | Method of cutting a wood block and veneer lathe |
| CN102069513B (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社名南制作所 | Method of cutting a wood block and veneer lathe |
| CN102785277A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-21 | 浙江农林大学 | Device and method for rotatably cutting veneer of original bamboo section |
| CN102785277B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-09-24 | 浙江农林大学 | Device and method for rotatably cutting veneer of original bamboo section |
| CN103056945A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-04-24 | 文伟廷 | Numerical-control log-core veneer lathe |
| CN103072169A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-01 | 文伟廷 | Multi-stage oil line control clamping shaft-free rotary cutter |
| CN103737690A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 许思光 | Automatic cutting and grading machine of thin veneers |
| CN103770180A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-07 | 厦门大学 | Three-star composite rotary cutter |
| CN103770180B (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-11-04 | 厦门大学 | Three star type composite rotary cutting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Patentee address after: 528308 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Lunjiao Lai village road and wood machinery factory Patentee address before: 528308 Guangdong Province, Shunde City Lunjiao and wood machinery factory |
|
| C32 | Full or partial invalidation of patent right | ||
| IP01 | Partial invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20061223 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 9242 |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |