CN2462551Y - Zinc-air battery having air permeable film - Google Patents

Zinc-air battery having air permeable film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2462551Y
CN2462551Y CN 01213896 CN01213896U CN2462551Y CN 2462551 Y CN2462551 Y CN 2462551Y CN 01213896 CN01213896 CN 01213896 CN 01213896 U CN01213896 U CN 01213896U CN 2462551 Y CN2462551 Y CN 2462551Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
membrane
conductive tube
zinc
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 01213896
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘立才
徐勣
李平
高翔
孙唯
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 01213896 priority Critical patent/CN2462551Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2462551Y publication Critical patent/CN2462551Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02E60/128

Abstract

The utility model relates to a zinc-air battery with an air permeable film, comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a diaphragm. The periphery of the positive electrode end of a battery case 3 is provided with an air inlet 2; the positive electrode of the battery is provided with a water-proof ventilating and conducting cylinder 5 of which one end is closed; the other end of the conducting cylinder 5 is opened; a micro hole is arranged on a cylinder wall; the inner wall of the conducting cylinder 5 is provided with a catalyzing film 6; the outer wall of the conducting cylinder is appressed with a multi-hole current collector 4; at least one air diffusion film 11 and one dispersing film are connected with the current collector 4 and are contacted with the case 3 between the air inlet 2 of the battery case and the closed end of the conducting cylinder, and thus air entering an air electrode is uniformly distributed, improving the polarizing property of the battery.

Description

The zinc-air battery that the air ventilated membrane is arranged
The utility model is relevant with zinc-air battery.
Have air admission hole to communicate with air electrode around the positive terminal of existing zinc-air battery, owing to the area of the collector on the air electrode surface area greater than air admission hole, it is inhomogeneous that air enters electrode, the battery polarization poor performance, and the heavy-current discharge characteristic is poor.
The purpose of this utility model provides the good zinc-air battery of a kind of battery polarization performance.
The utility model is achieved in that
The utility model has the zinc-air battery of air ventilated membrane, comprises positive pole, negative pole and barrier film.Around the positive terminal 1 of battery case 3 air admission hole 2 is arranged, anode has waterproof and breathable conductive tube 5.The sealing of conductive tube 5 one ends, an end opening has micropore on the barrel, the conductive tube inwall has catalytic membrane 6, outer wall is close to porous collector 4, has at least one deck air diffusion membrane 11 to link to each other with porous collector 4 with dispersion membrane 16 between battery case air admission hole 2 and the conductive tube blind end, contacts with shell 3.
The utility model porous collector 4 is the nickel foam tube, and the outer surface of conductive tube 5 is close in the inboard of tube, and the outside of tube is connected with the inboard of shell 3.
The utility model air diffusion membrane 11 and dispersion membrane respectively are layer 2-4, and the openend of conductive tube 5 has outward flange dish 14, have cross-ventilation hole 12 corresponding with the hole 15 on the seal cover 13 on the ring flange 14, air admission hole 2, diffusion barrier 11, porous collective 4 forms air convection channel to discharge orifice 12 and hole 15.
The utility model diffusion barrier 11 and dispersion membrane 16 are garden annular polypropylene film sheet, are enclosed within proper order by dispersion membrane, diffusion barrier on the garden arc cap closure end of conductive tube 5, and the edge contacts with shell 3.
The utility model is one or more layers ventilated membrane of equipment under air admission hole, and the air ventilated membrane is divided into diffusion barrier 11 and dispersion membrane 16, and they all are polypropylene screens, be shaped as the garden annular, press diffusion barrier, dispersion membrane order lamination, be enclosed within on the garden arc cap of waterproof cylindrical shell, be in the air admission hole below.Insert the air that enters from air admission hole 2 in the battery case, enter the air chamber that interlayer forms through diffusion barrier 11 earlier, through dispersion membrane 16 even air is distributed again.The aperture of diffusion barrier 11 is bigger than dispersion membrane, and the film of small-bore makes and directly goes into air and be obstructed and disperse, and enters air electrode with making quantitative and even, thereby has improved the battery polarization characteristic, has improved the heavy-current discharge characteristic.Simple in structure, easy to manufacture, with low cost.
Following is accompanying drawing of the present utility model:
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is an air ventilated membrane structure chart.
Following is embodiment of the present utility model:
Air electrode is made of waterproof and breathable conduction garden tube 5, Catalytic Layer 6 and nickel foam tube 4.Waterproof and breathable conduction garden tube is the matrix of air electrode, is formed by the thermoplastic compacting, and an end opens wide, and the other end is that a garden arc cap constitutes blind end.Catalytic Layer be with by the brushing of catalytic oxidation-reduction thing at waterproof garden tube inwall, form thin film.The foam nickel strap of porous is carried out the outside (shell portion) that is placed on waterproof and breathable conduction garden tube, in the battery case 3 of packing into, with the path of its formation electricity.Battery case 3 becomes plus plate current-collecting body, by positive terminal 1 outside transmission of electric energy.Outside air is by being distributed in the air admission hole 2 around the positive terminal 1, through air dispersion film 16, and diffusion barrier 11, the airspace that nickel foam tube 4 provides, the through whole surface of air electrode enters the electrochemical reaction zone, finishes electrochemical reaction, obtains electric energy.Be added with a circle outer lug boss in the outside of the openend of waterproof garden tube 5, and on this, dig several cross-ventilations hole.Cylindrical diaphragm 7 is packed in the tube of air electrode garden, is close to inwall, filling pasty state zinc electrodes 8 in the cylindrical diaphragm 7.Negative pole end 10 has sealing ring (there are several breach at its edge, and is corresponding with the cross-ventilation aperture), and is welded with a negative pole palpus 9, can insert in the calamine cream from the air electrode opening end, becomes negative current collector, and sealing ring scribbles rubberizing, finishes cell sealing.

Claims (4)

1, the zinc-air battery that the air ventilated membrane is arranged, comprise positive pole, negative pole and barrier film, it is characterized in that battery case (3) positive terminal (1) around air admission hole (2) arranged, anode has waterproof and breathable conductive tube (5), the sealing of conductive tube (5) one ends, one end opening, micropore is arranged on the barrel, the conductive tube inwall has catalytic membrane (6), outer wall is close to porous collector (4), has one deck air diffusion membrane (11) and one deck dispersion membrane (16) at least between battery case air admission hole (2) and the conductive tube blind end at least, is enclosed within on the garden arc cap of conductive tube, its edge contacts with shell (3), and the aperture of diffusion barrier (11) is bigger than dispersion membrane.
2, zinc-air battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that said porous collector (4) is the nickel foam tube, and the outer surface of conductive tube (5) is close in the inboard of tube, and the outside of tube is connected with the inboard of shell (3).
3, zinc-air battery according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that air diffusion membrane (11) and dispersion membrane (16) respectively are layer 2-4, the openend of conductive tube (5) has outward flange dish (14), there is cross-ventilation hole (12) corresponding on the ring flange (14) with the hole (15) on the seal cover (13), air admission hole (2), diffusion barrier (11), dispersion membrane (16), porous collective (4) forms air convection channel to discharge orifice (12) and hole (15).
4, zinc-air battery according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that diffusion barrier (11) and dispersion membrane (16) are garden annular polypropylene film sheet, be enclosed within proper order by dispersion membrane, diffusion barrier on the garden arc cap closure end of conductive tube (5), the edge contacts with shell (3).
CN 01213896 2001-01-15 2001-01-15 Zinc-air battery having air permeable film Expired - Fee Related CN2462551Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01213896 CN2462551Y (en) 2001-01-15 2001-01-15 Zinc-air battery having air permeable film

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01213896 CN2462551Y (en) 2001-01-15 2001-01-15 Zinc-air battery having air permeable film

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2462551Y true CN2462551Y (en) 2001-11-28

Family

ID=33632759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01213896 Expired - Fee Related CN2462551Y (en) 2001-01-15 2001-01-15 Zinc-air battery having air permeable film

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2462551Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904463A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of metal-air battery air electrode and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109904463A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 A kind of metal-air battery air electrode and application

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee