CN2458081Y - Inductive electrostatic sprayer - Google Patents

Inductive electrostatic sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2458081Y
CN2458081Y CN 01215950 CN01215950U CN2458081Y CN 2458081 Y CN2458081 Y CN 2458081Y CN 01215950 CN01215950 CN 01215950 CN 01215950 U CN01215950 U CN 01215950U CN 2458081 Y CN2458081 Y CN 2458081Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capacitor
resistance
ground connection
pressure generator
pin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01215950
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张佩云
瞿建邦
姜立勋
郝真鸣
吴晓星
杜华兵
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SHANDONG PROV INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE
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SHANDONG PROV INST OF FORESTRY SCIENCE
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Priority to CN 01215950 priority Critical patent/CN2458081Y/en
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Publication of CN2458081Y publication Critical patent/CN2458081Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a static high-voltage inductor, which belongs to the technical field of electronic technology application. The utility model is composed of a mechanical mist projector, a static high-voltage generator, and a guide ring, wherein, the input end of the static high-voltage generator is connected with the output end of a generator of the mechanical mist projector; the output end of the static high-voltage generator is connected with the guide ring which is arranged on a spray head of the mist projector; the static high-voltage generator is arranged on a machine frame of the mechanical mist projector. The utility model has the advantages of small drug consumption, uniform distribution of drug mist on each position of a sprayed target, high insect-killing efficiency, and no pollution to people, animals, environment, and soil.

Description

The induction type electrostatic atomiser
The utility model relates to a kind of sprayer, belongs to the application of electronic technology technical field.
At present traditional way is still adopted in the desinsection spraying of fruit tree, forest, crops and vegetables, i.e. mechanization operation spraying.The problem that this method exists is: 1, the medicine mist floats in air, causes environmental pollution, and is unfavorable to people, animal health, particularly operator ' s health; 2, most of agricultural chemicals can not be sprayed onto on the target, but falls back to ground, and soil is polluted, what is more can polluted underground water; 3, be difficult to make and spray that soup is evenly distributed on the target, too much fallen after rise ground by the face of sprinkling soup on the one hand, on the other hand, the back side of target adheres to not Shang agricultural chemicals, influences insecticidal effect, and the result is that expense is too much, and utilization rate is low, and soup loses big and satisfactory for result.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of soup in air, not have to float, foliage spray is even, insecticide efficiency is high, harmless to human and livestock health, to environment and the free of contamination induction type electrostatic atomiser of soil.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical measures:
A kind of induction type electrostatic atomiser, form by mechanical atomizer, electrostatic high-pressure generator and guide ring, the input of electrostatic high-pressure generator is connected with the generator output end of mechanical atomizer, the output of electrostatic high-pressure generator is connected with guide ring, guide ring is installed on the shower nozzle of sprayer, and electrostatic high-pressure generator is installed on the frame of mechanical atomizer.
Electrostatic high-pressure generator is by IC 1, IC 2, transformer, FET, diode, potentiometer and resistance, inductance and electric capacity forms IC 1(3) pin ground connection; IC 1(1) pin connecting resistance R 1And capacitor C 2, C 3, capacitor C 2And C 3Other end ground connection, resistance R 1Another termination inductance L 2, capacitor C 8, C 9And by diode D 1And inductance L 1The sending and receiving motor; IC 1(2) pin connect capacitor C 4, C 5, resistance R 2And IC 2(6), (7) pin, capacitor C 4And C 5Other end ground connection, resistance R 2Another termination IC 2(1) pin, pass through R simultaneously 3, diode D 3Meet potentiometer W 1, potentiometer W 1The other end by diode D 2Meet IC 2(1) pin; IC 2(2), (3) pin connect capacitor C 6, potentiometer W 2An end and sliding end, W 2Another termination W 1Sliding end, C 6Other end ground connection; IC 2(4) pin ground connection; IC 2(5) pin pass through capacitor C 7Ground connection; IC 2(8) pin pass through resistance R 4Meet FET K 1Grid, K 1Source ground, drain electrode connects the primary coil 1 of transformer B, another termination of primary coil 1 is sense L 2, capacitor C 10, inductance L 2Other end connecting resistance R 1, capacitor C 8And C 9, capacitor C 8, C 9And C 10Other end ground connection; Two terminating resistor R of secondary coil 2 5With light emitting diode D 6One end of transformer B secondary coil 3 passes through capacitor C 11Meet diode D 4Negative pole and D 5Positive pole, D 4Plus earth, D 5Negative pole connect capacitor C 12And resistance R 6, R 7The series circuit of forming, C 12And resistance R 7Other end ground connection, the other end ground connection of transformer B secondary coil 3; Resistance R 6And R 7Contact be connected with guide ring on the mister head by high-voltage resistant lead.
D in the electrostatic high-pressure generator 1, D 2And D 3Adopt 4007 commutation diodes, D 4And D 5Adopt high pressure silicon post commutation diode, FET adopts high pressure FET, inductance L 1, L 2Adopt high-frequency inductor.
IC in the electrostatic high-pressure generator 1Adopt the voltage-stablizer integrated circuit, IC 2Adopt the oscillator integrated circuit.
Potentiometer W in the electrostatic high-pressure generator 1And W 2Adopt 1k Ω and 2k Ω potentiometer respectively.
R in the electrostatic high-pressure generator 1~R 7Resistance be respectively 500 Ω~1.5k Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 300 Ω~680 Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 8~15M Ω/20kv and 800~1200M Ω/30kv.
The capacitance of C2~C12 is respectively 1800~2200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 800~1200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 380~560 μ F, 800~1200PF and 800~1200PF in the electrostatic high-pressure generator.
During work, the 12V alternating current of mechanical atomizer generator output is through D 1Pass through IC after the rectification 1IC is passed through in voltage stabilizing again 2High-frequency generator, produce a high-frequency oscillation voltage, through behind the transformer, produce ac high voltage, again through a voltage multiplying rectifier, produce the high pressure of pact+10kv, be added in by high voltage bearing lead on the guide ring of shower nozzle, when soup passes through shower nozzle, because the effect of electrostatic induction, just have negative electrical charge on the medicine mist of ejection, according to the principle that the charges of different polarity attract mutually, charged medicine mist is just attracted, is attracted to by fruit tree, forest, crops or vegetables leaf positive and negative and sprays on the target.
The utlity model has that dosage is few, the medicine mist is evenly distributed spraying on each position of target, insecticide efficiency height, to people and animals and environment and pollution-free, the economical and practical advantage of soil.
Below be description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is the electrical schematic diagram of electrostatic high-pressure generator in the utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: the utility model is made up of general mechanical atomizer and electrostatic high-pressure generator and guide ring, electrostatic high-pressure generator is installed on the frame, the meet sb. at the airport output of tool sprayer generator of the input of electrostatic high-pressure generator, the output termination guide ring of electrostatic high-pressure generator, guide ring is installed on the shower nozzle of sprayer.The structure of electrostatic high-pressure generator as shown in drawings, D wherein 1And D 2, D 3With 4007 commutation diodes, D 4And D 5With high pressure silicon post commutation diode, L 1And L 2With high-frequency inductor, IC 1With 7806 voltage-stablizer integrated circuits, IC 2With 555 oscillator integrated circuits, potentiometer W 1And W 2Resistance be respectively 1k Ω and 2k Ω, R 1~R 7Resistance be respectively 1k Ω, 100 Ω, 100 Ω, 500 Ω, 100 Ω, 10M Ω/20kv and 1000M Ω/30kv, the capacitance of capacitor C 2~C12 is respectively 2000 μ F, 2000PF, 1000 μ F, 2000PF, 2000PF, 2000PF, 2000 μ F, 2000PF, 470 μ F, 1000PF/20kv and 1000PF/30kv.

Claims (7)

1. induction type electrostatic atomiser, it is characterized in that, form by mechanical atomizer, electrostatic high-pressure generator and guide ring, the input of electrostatic high-pressure generator is connected with the generator output end of mechanical atomizer, the output of electrostatic high-pressure generator is connected with guide ring, guide ring is installed on the shower nozzle of sprayer, and electrostatic high-pressure generator is installed on the frame of mechanical atomizer.
2. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described electrostatic high-pressure generator is by IC 1, IC 2, transformer, FET, diode, potentiometer and resistance, inductance and electric capacity forms IC 1(3) pin ground connection; IC 1(1) pin connecting resistance R 1And capacitor C 2, C 3, capacitor C 2And C 3Other end ground connection, resistance R 1Another termination inductance L 2, capacitor C 8, C 9And by diode D 1And inductance L 1The sending and receiving motor; IC 1(2) pin connect capacitor C 4, C 5, resistance R 2And IC 2(6), (7) pin, capacitor C 4And C 5Other end ground connection, resistance R 2Another termination IC 2(1) pin, pass through R simultaneously 3, diode D 3Meet potentiometer W 1, potentiometer W 1The other end by diode D 2Meet IC 2(1) pin; IC 2(2), (3) pin connect capacitor C 6, potentiometer W 2An end and sliding end, W 2Another termination W 1Sliding end, C 6Other end ground connection; IC 2(4) pin ground connection; IC 2(5) pin pass through capacitor C 7Ground connection; IC 2(8) pin pass through resistance R 4Meet FET K 1Grid, K 1Source ground, drain electrode connects the primary coil 1 of transformer B, another termination inductance L of primary coil 1 2, capacitor C 10, inductance L 2Other end connecting resistance R 1, capacitor C 8And C 9, capacitor C 8, C 9And C 10Other end ground connection; Two terminating resistor R of secondary coil 2 5With light emitting diode D 6One end of transformer B secondary coil 3 passes through capacitor C 11Meet diode D 4Negative pole and D 5Positive pole, D 4Plus earth, D 5Negative pole connect capacitor C 12And resistance R 6, R 7The series circuit of forming, C 12Other end ground connection, resistance R 7Ground connection, the other end ground connection of transformer B secondary coil 3; Resistance R 6And R 7Contact be connected with guide ring on the mister head by high-voltage resistant lead.
3. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, D in the described electrostatic high-pressure generator 1, D 2And D 3Adopt 4007 commutation diodes, D 4And D 5Adopt high pressure silicon post commutation diode, FET adopts high pressure FET, inductance L 1, L 2Adopt high-frequency inductor.
4. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, IC in the described electrostatic high-pressure generator 1Adopt the voltage-stablizer integrated circuit, IC 2Adopt the oscillator integrated circuit.
5. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, potentiometer W in the described electrostatic high-pressure generator 1And W 2Adopt 1k Ω and 2k Ω potentiometer respectively.
6. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, R in the described electrostatic high-pressure generator 1~R 7Resistance be respectively 500 Ω~1.5k Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 300 Ω~680 Ω, 50 Ω~150 Ω, 8~15M Ω/20kv and 800~1200M Ω/30kv.
7. induction type electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the capacitance of C2~C12 is respectively 1800~2200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 800~1200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200PF, 1800~2200 μ F, 1800~2200PF, 380~560 μ F, 800~1200PF/20kv and 800~1200PF/30kv in the described electrostatic high-pressure generator.
CN 01215950 2001-01-12 2001-01-12 Inductive electrostatic sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN2458081Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01215950 CN2458081Y (en) 2001-01-12 2001-01-12 Inductive electrostatic sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01215950 CN2458081Y (en) 2001-01-12 2001-01-12 Inductive electrostatic sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2458081Y true CN2458081Y (en) 2001-11-07

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CN 01215950 Expired - Fee Related CN2458081Y (en) 2001-01-12 2001-01-12 Inductive electrostatic sprayer

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CN (1) CN2458081Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101678373A (en) * 2007-05-17 2010-03-24 玛丽皇后与西田学院 Electrostatic spraying device and method of electrostatic spraying
CN101356012B (en) * 2005-12-07 2012-08-22 玛丽皇后与西田学院 An electrospray device and a method of electrospraying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101356012B (en) * 2005-12-07 2012-08-22 玛丽皇后与西田学院 An electrospray device and a method of electrospraying
CN101678373A (en) * 2007-05-17 2010-03-24 玛丽皇后与西田学院 Electrostatic spraying device and method of electrostatic spraying

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee