CN2455314Y - Device for jamp chess and hitting ball - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for jump chess and hitting ball, comprising a ball table and a ball shifting tool. The ball table is provided with a peripheral frame, ball holes and ball positions which are distributed layer by layer in a regular hexagon shape, so a jump chess game and a ball hitting game can be proceeded synchronously. The ball shifting tool comprises a ball plate and a ball holder. The ball plate is suitable for carrying up a ball from bottom. The ball holder is suitable for picking up and clamping a target ball from a densely arranged ball array and taking the target ball to a ball position which can not be touched by a hand.

Description

The utensil of Chinese checkers and batting

The utility model relates to the billiard table and the supporting apparatus thereof of a kind of Chinese checkers and batting.

Existing Chinese checkers utensil and batting utensil all can not use the form of Chinese checkers and batting motion to compete on the same stage or communicate for different fans.

The described billiard table of CN2298043Y China utility model patent, combining form is single, and function is few, does not press the successively equally distributed ball of level position on the table top, can only bat, can not Chinese checkers; Its bank inside casing is circular, is unfavorable for grasping the angle of rebound.

CN2270536Y China utility model patent " draughtboard is fixed at the platen back side ", but its billiard table and chessboard can not use simultaneously.

The described billiard table of CN2203171Y China's utility model patent " desktop can rotate around the billiard table central horizontal ", but its unique for example in, desktop " bearing on support is rotated ", desktop has only this strong point of bearing, when the sportsman relies on the edge of table square stance, desktop might tilt; In addition, its unique for example in, desktop is a rectangle, can hinder athletic erect-position during rotation.

The striking spot on the ball of golf clubs is suitable for the side batting from ball in the side of club, is unsuitable for upwards toe lift below ball.

The chuck of typical clamp becomes axially symmetric structure with the folder body, is unsuitable for object ball being picked up from the spherical array of dense arrangement.

The purpose of this utility model provides billiard table and the supporting apparatus thereof that can bat simultaneously with the Chinese checkers motion; And by to the improvement of table, platform bank, whirligig, move the ball mode and change manyly by founding the new ball instrument that moves, making, make the with better function and purposes of billiard table more, and make billiard table that the function of saving site area be arranged in use.

Technical solution of the present utility model:

1. the utensil of Chinese checkers and batting, comprise billiard table, ball and move the ball instrument, it is characterized in that: the ball position (1) on the described table (11) successively evenly distributes by orthohexagonal level, the ball position that described billiard table is provided with on the table top successively evenly distributes by orthohexagonal level, and billiard table is provided with the platform bank that exceeds table top; Platform off coast frame (3) is overlooked and is the variant (becoming lace or short lines as the curve with circle) of circle, hexagon and the polygon more than the hexagon, circle or hexagon and the above polygonal variant (as polygonal straight line being become lace, curve or on the corner becoming transition wire) of hexagon; Platform bank inside casing (4) is overlooked and is regular hexagon or orthohexagonal variant (becoming curve or broken line as the straight line with every limit of regular hexagon); On platform bank inside casing and the platen that is connected thereof, be provided with match play, or establish edge of table hole district, below the district of edge of table hole, establish match play in platform bank inside casing middle part.

2. the ball position successively distributes, and the spacing of each level equates that the spacing of each adjacent ball position equates that the ball position at intersection point place, the adjacent both sides of platform bank inside casing is adjacent two ball positions and becomes equilateral triangle.

3. be provided with the high pad of putting into effect the bank plane along platform off coast frame.

4. the ball position is round pool or circular hole, and round pool is straight wall hole; Be connected as a single entity with platen at the bottom of the hole of match play or match play; Match play hole coefficient is 1.182～1.303.

5. dish or is having the material of frictional force for one on the billiard table of integral molded plastic moulding and the rotating disk with pasting soft above the rotating disk that billiard table can separate fully.

6. the parallel lines number of decision ball position distribution layer sub-quantity is more than 28, and it is more than 1.4 meters that platform off coast frame is overlooked full-size.

7. the ball plate of special use on the billiard table of Chinese checkers and batting comprises striking spot on the ball and handgrip part.The thickness of ball plate striking spot on the ball is less than the spacing of adjacent ball position, and striking spot on the ball is recessed, and the striking spot on the ball front end is semicircle; The angle that ball backboard face toe lift position and handgrip part form is greater than 135 °.

8. the angle of ball backboard face toe lift position and handgrip part formation is 160 °～169 °, and toe lift concave surface length factor is 0.8～0.86.

9. the two ends of double end ball plate, an end is provided with the toe lift concave surface, and the other end is provided with the ball impression face of dialling; Dialling ball impression face length degree coefficient is 1.1～1.15.

10. to hold the length at position be more than 3 times of toe lift span access location length to the ball wrench, is stock shape.

11. the ball chuck of special use comprises chuck, connecting rod and handle on the billiard table of Chinese checkers and batting.Chuck is two semicircular cylinders that can inwardly rotate, the upper end of semicircular cylinder is the chuck plane, angle between the edge line of semicircular cylinder rear end and the connecting rod extended line is greater than 90 °, the diameter of the inboard radian of semicircular cylinder is greater than the diameter of ball, the height of semicircular cylinder greater than adjacent ball column pitch 1/2 or greater than the radius of ball.

12. the edge line and the angle between the connecting rod extended line of ball chuck semicircular cylinder rear end are 95 °～125 °, the chuck plane is parallel with connecting rod; The side plane of ball chuck handle and chuck plane LOOK RIGHT degree are 72 °～80 ° or 90 °.

This specification has been listed a part of proportionate relationship and coefficient, for unlisted proportionate relationship and coefficient, generally can calculate in proportion according to the relevant size among each embodiment of this specification.

During match, each sportsman by rule with the ball of one's own identical colour pattern from the zone of departure, move to the target area, move ball and can take Chinese checkers mode or batting mode, the legal ball that is driven in the hole takes out to be placed on the ball position by rule and also can obtain certain award, tries to be the first the person that all moves into the target area from ball to winning.

Advantage of the present utility model:

1. platform bank and match play both be provided with, be provided with again by the successively equally distributed ball of regular hexagon level position, combination function is strong, and Chinese checkers motion and batting motion can be carried out simultaneously, and make batsmanship that more variation arranged, make the fairly simple multiple variation of Chinese checkers motion having increased.

Kelang chess has the combination of platform bank and non-ball position formula chessboard, but its flat chess piece can only be respectively as chess piece be hit thing and use, can not make to impact motion and race on the same stage with chess game.Kelang chess is the simple addition of two kinds of different motion utensils, does not have to create the motor function that makes new advances.Foot-ball chess (" chess interest among the people " Fujian People's Press version in 1989, the 57th～59 page) has only been used the notion of football, in fact still chess game, rather than ball game.The utility model has been found the effect that platform bank 3 combines with ball position formula chessboard, the chess piece that spherical chessman comprises and the dual-use function of ball are realized simultaneously, meaning of the present invention not only is many again a kind of motions in batting or the chess game, especially be to bat-motion that chess are raced on the same stage is a kind of new type of sports.

2. existing marble checkers chessboard is hexagon (" chess interest among the people " Fujian People's Press version in 1989, the 106th page), the platform bank is set around the hexagon chessboard is difficult to the utilization batsmanship.With in the hexagon card platform bank is set and compares, the utility model is provided with the platform bank on the hexagon table top, make the acute angle of platform bank inside casing become the obtuse angle, makes 12 limits of platform bank inside casing be reduced to 6 limits, this be not can direct derivation scheme; Press regular hexagon level distribution ball position 1, than the area increase by 1/3 of regular hexagon chessboard.

3. platform off coast frame is circle or the above polygon of hexagon, helps rotating or reducing the distance (even do not rotate, also helping accelerating when 3 people are above to compete progress) of walking about around platform than the described rectangular rotation billiard table of CN2203171Y patent.Platform bank inside casing is a regular hexagon, helps impacting rebound than circular inside casing.

4. at platform bank edge pad is set, can prevents to drop on platform ball on the bank basically and roll out out-of-bounds, help the utilization of toe lift technology.

5. the ball position that successively evenly distributes, square stance can according to or aim at reference to ball position line.

6. the ball position that successively evenly distributes, no matter ball is to arbitrary directional rolling, as long as the batting dynamics is identical with posture, the effect that walks of ball is exactly identical, is convenient to the sportsman and grasps the batting rule, helps popularizing.

7. the ball position that successively evenly distributes both can be batted billiard table, can also play five sub-gos, can organize word on billiard table, build solid figure with ball, and the purposes of billiard table is more.Be used to carry out simple Chinese checkers motion, bigger than traditional chessboard and chess piece, feeling of freshness is arranged.

8. be covered with the ball position on the billiard table, square stance need overcome the resistance of ball position to ball, has increased the skill and the entertaining of batting.

9. be covered with the ball position on the billiard table, because the continuous barrier effect of a series of balls position, the rotating direction of ball occurs once sometimes or continuous several times is unexpected changes or coincidence, making match have purpose less than interest.

10. the ball position is straight wall hole, and hole wall and table top are the right angle, and the near coal-mine resistance to ball near coal-mine ratio angle, right angle is less, helps batting.

11. below billiard table, establish rotating disk, more steady when rotated than the described billiard table of establishing bearing of CN2203171Y patent, be convenient to take near wall or sportsman forward billiard table to sportsman and feel position easily, and make billiard table have the effect of saving the place in use under the situation such as sitting posture at billiard table.

12. because ball seat drops on the ball position of round pool shape, to a certain extent, even billiard table tilts to some extent and vibrates, ball also can keep original position, can in occasions such as train billiard table be set.

13. determined to be different from a series of proportionate relationships and the coefficient such as the hole coefficient that is suitable for directly impacting object ball, ball column pitch, ball position diameter of billiard movement.

14. taked end match play, the problem that ball rocks when having solved the billiard table rotation in the ball bag: do not penetrate platen at the bottom of the hole of match play, the single face billiard table turns over and can be used as the desktop use, maybe billiard table can be made two-sided billiard table (is the billiard ball billiard table as another side).

15. the toe lift position is located at the front of ball plate, is suitable for below ball the upwards ball plate of toe lift, makes the batsmanship variation, and has invented the toe lift Motion Technology.

16. the chuck of ball chuck is two semicircular cylinders, suitable the doing from close burnt spherical array of arranging of the shape of semicircular cylinder and angle picks up object ball come.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 billiard table views:

Fig. 2 analyses and observe the cutaway view at place for Figure 1A-A;

Fig. 3 is provided with the rotating disk view below embodiment 4 billiard tables;

Fig. 4 is that embodiment 2 pad inside casings are circular billiard table view:

Fig. 5 is embodiment 1 a polygon platform off coast frame schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is provided with the billiard table view in platform bank hole district for embodiment 3:

Fig. 7 is embodiment 5 ball plate front views;

Fig. 8 is a ball plate upward view;

Fig. 9 is a ball plate vertical view;

Figure 10 is a ball plate right view;

Figure 11 is a ball plate left view:

Figure 12 is embodiment 5 long ball plate front views:

Figure 13 is a long ball plate upward view;

Figure 14 is a long ball plate vertical view:

Figure 15 is a long ball plate right view;

Figure 16 is a long ball plate left view;

Figure 17 is embodiment 6 ball chuck front views;

Figure 18 is the ball chuck upward view;

Figure 19 is the ball chuck vertical view;

Figure 20 is the ball chuck right view;

Figure 21 is the ball chuck left view;

Figure 22 analyses and observe the cutaway view at place for Figure 19 A-A;

Figure 23 analyses and observe the cutaway view at place for Figure 19 B-B.

Embodiment 1:

The plan view shape of the distribution level of ball position 1 and platform bank inside casing 4 can be selected circle, polygon (as square, octagon, decagon) or other shape, is the preferred plan of taking into account mode hopping and batsmanship but adopt regular hexagon.Adopt regular hexagon, just can use the chess position distribution technique of regular hexagon halma board; Simultaneously, for the same long platform bank inside casing 4 of diagonal, adopt regular hexagon and can make table top 11 increase by 1/3 area, and make the acute angle of platform bank inside casing 4 become the obtuse angle than adopting regular hexagon, make 12 limits of platform bank inside casing 4 be reduced to 6 limits, help batting.

The plan view shape of platform off coast frame 3 can be circular, circular friendship body or polygon (as dodecagon, regular hexagon, decagon etc., referring to Fig. 5).If the billiard table of whirligig, platform off coast frame 3 are excellent with circle.

Ball position 1 spacing depends on " spacings of center line and parallel lines thereof ", be called for short " parallel lines can apart from ", the ratio of the diameter of ball and parallel lines spacing is 1: 1.09～1: 1.24, if spacing is excessive, the ball platform that stagnates easily:, be not easy to the ball plate is inserted between the ball of ortho position and bat if spacing is too small.

The ratio of the diameter of ball and ball position 1 diameter is 1: 0.45～1: 0.63, if ball position 1 diameter is too small, and stagnate easily platform or to rock number of times before coming to a complete stop on the ball position 1 more of ball: bigger if ball position 1 diameter is excessive to the resistance of ball, be not easy to batting.

The size of billiard table depends on the size of ball, parallel lines spacing, the quantity of parallel lines and housing diameter quotient.

The diameter of solid resin balls can be selected between 9～45 millimeters, also can be greater or lesser.

" quantity of center line both sides parallel lines " are called for short " parallel lines number ".The quantity of ball position 1 distribution level depends on the parallel lines number.The parallel lines number is 2 multiple, if during 4 multiple, orthohexagonal 6 summits that " outer center of circle line " surrounded become the center of circle of 6 ball positions 1; Therefore, the parallel lines number is excellent with 4 multiple.The parallel lines number can be selected between 16～32, also can increase or reduce.

Platform off coast frame 3 Diameter Calculation methods are: parallel lines spacing * parallel lines number * housing diameter quotient

The housing diameter quotient is 1.14～1.24 (the parallel lines number is selected less housing diameter quotient more for a long time, and the parallel lines number is selected bigger housing diameter quotient more after a little while).

Platform bank inside casing 4 with the spacing of " outer center of circle line " is: the diameter * inside casing of ball and outer center of circle distance between centers of tracks coefficient

Inside casing and outer center of circle distance between centers of tracks coefficient are 0.7～0.95

Height on the platform bank 2 between plane and the table top 11 is: the high coefficient of the diameter * bank of ball

The high coefficient of bank is: 0.65～0.85 (when establishing pad 6, the optional numerical value less than normal of the high coefficient of bank)

Match play 9 platform bank inside casing 4 openings the data at narrow place be: the diameter of ball * hole coefficient

The hole coefficient is: 1.182～1.303

Diameter with ball is 30 millimeters below, and the billiard table that the quantity of center line both sides parallel lines is 20 is an example, is described.The data that do not comprise in the aforementioned proportion relation generally can be calculated in proportion according to this routine size.

On the regular hexagon that surrounds in table top 11 outermost ball positions 1, connect 8 straight lines in 1 center of circle, ball position, be called for short by " outer center of circle line "; The length of every outer center of circle line is 360 millimeters.The orthohexagonal diagonal that outer center of circle line constitutes is called for short " table top diagonal ".Platform bank inside casing 4 and apart 24 millimeters of outer center of circle line parallels.The diameter of platform off coast frame 3 is 860 millimeters.

The ball position 1 vertical view technique of painting: the regular hexagon that 6 outer center of circle lines constitute can be divided into 3 pairs of outer center of circle lines that are parallel to each other, and connects the mid point of every pair of outer center of circle line that is parallel to each other, draw 3 with perpendicular " center line " of outer center of circle line; In the both sides of these 3 " center lines ", with 36 millimeters be distance, draw 10 lines that parallel with " center line " and outer center of circle line and extended line thereof respectively and intersect; Except the point that has only 1 line to intersect with it on the line of the outer center of circle, and outside the point that intersects of " center line " and outer center of circle line, being the center of circle with other intersection point in the line regular hexagon scope of the outer center of circle, is that diameter is drawn circle with 16 millimeters.

On table top 11, the ball position line 8 of target area is used the thick line head-stamp with line 7 head-stamps of ball position.Two target areas on same table top diagonal are the zone of departure each other.

Platen 12 thick 15～20 millimeters.Panel is one deck or several layers elastomeric material (as plastic foamboard, rubber slab, leather etc.), and panel is sticked on (light of leather faces outer) on the platen 12.Punching pin with 16 millimeters of bores is gone out the ball position on panel, and the thickness of panel is the degree of depth of ball position, thick 2.5～4 millimeters of panel (heavier ball thickness should be bigger).

Ball position 1 is round pool shape or circular hole.Round pool shape ball position be shaped as Zhi Bikeng (the hole wall is straight with the hole dolly) or arc hole.Ball position near coal-mine as chamfering, the near coal-mine resistance to ball of square stance is bigger, and therefore, the size of near coal-mine unsuitable chamfering or chamfering should be as far as possible little.

Platform bank 2 is high 22 millimeters.Match play 9 is wide 38 millimeters at the opening (the narrowest place) of platform bank inside casing 4, and 10 planes are lower than 8.5～13 millimeters on panel 11 planes at the bottom of the hole, can hold 1～4 ball in the match play 9, generally can hold 3 balls.

Except that panel, billiard table can use plank, fiberboard etc. to make (available screw connects platen 12 and platform bank 2), also can the integral molded plastic moulding.

At the bottom of the match play hole 10 and platform bank 2 planes on paste one deck or several layers elastomeric material.Paste leather or artificial leather at match play Dong Bi and platform bank inside casing 4.

Embodiment 2:

Ball being chosen the bank 2 of appearing on the stage from the position, dead angle of intersection, platform bank inside casing 4 adjacent both sides roll into match play 9 again, is Chinese checkers and the distinctive a kind of Motion Technology of batting motion rescue dead ball, but ball drops on and is easy on the platform bank 2 put into effect.Be provided with one along the edge of platform bank 2 and encircle for protection and enclose 6, the ball that can prevent from basically to drop on the platform bank 2 is put into effect.

Height between pad plane and the platform bank plane is: the diameter of ball * pad height coefficient

The pad height coefficient is: 0.35～0.52

Pad housing shape is identical with platform off coast frame 3.Pad inside casing 5 is dodecagon or circle, also can be other shape.The minimum distance of pad inside casing 5 and match play 9 rear walls is greater than the radius of ball.Paste leather or artificial leather at pad inside casing 5.These routine others are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3:

Platform bank hole district 19 is set between platform bank 2 and match play 9, can reduces the difficulty that holes out like this.Below platform bank hole district 19, match play 20 is set.These routine others were with embodiment 1 or 2 (the applicant once did to describe in detail to this routine technical characterstic in Chinese patent application 98124809.8).

Embodiment 4:

Two disks up and down that rotating disk 14 is made by plastics or other material are formed, and establish circular concavo-convex track between two dishes or establish between roller unit 17, two dishes to be connected by claw or middle axle bolt.Rotating disk 14 is located between platen 12 and the billiard table support.Dish 15 can be made into one on the billiard table of integral molded plastic moulding and the rotating disk.The material 18 that frictional force is arranged with pasting softness such as blankets, felt, woollen goods above the separable rotating disk of billiard table 14.Adorn one flat plate above the billiard table support, on flat board, establish 4～8 claws, so that the outer ring of rotating disk lower wall 16 is stuck on the flat board.Rotating disk lower wall 16 can be one with the flat panel production of billiard table support also.Rotating disk 14 diameters are greater than the billiard table radius.These routine others are with embodiment 1,2 or 3.

Embodiment 5:

The batting instrument that Chinese checkers and batting motion are used is ball plate and club.The ball plate comprises striking spot on the ball and handgrip part, is used for toe lift or dial ball, is the most frequently used batting instrument.Club is used for according to the action batting that impacts billiard ball.

The ball plate can be divided into short ball plate and long ball plate, when the handgrip part of short ball plate is the stock shape, promptly becomes the long ball plate.

The short ball plate can adopt direct handling type or transverse-gripping.The short ball plate can be divided into single head ball plate and double end ball plate.For the ball of 30～45 millimeters of diameters, long 220～350 millimeters of short ball plate (transverse-gripping can be selected long size), wide 27～33 millimeters.The short ball plate is a strip, and ball plate one or both ends are striking spot on the ball, and the thickness of striking spot on the ball should be less than the gap between two balls on the adjacent ball position, and the front end of striking spot on the ball is an acute angle, so that be inserted in toe lift or group ball between ball and the ball position 1; The front end of striking spot on the ball is semicircle, and striking spot on the ball is recessed, and recessed bosom is 2～3 millimeters (as dark excessively, square stance is caught easily); Recessed one side is called ball plate front 19, and another side is called ball backboard face 20.

Short ball backboard face 20 is divided into two parts, and a part is long by 1/3, is called toe lift position 21; Another part is long by 2/3, is called handgrip part 22; Angle (see figure 7) between ball backboard face 20 two parts is advisable with 160 °～169 ° greater than 135 °; Angle such as too small, holding as excessive, is not easy to toe lift easily.The striking spot on the ball of double end short ball plate toe lift position 21 front ends is called " toe lift concave surface " 23.The striking spot on the ball that double end short ball wrench is held position 22 front ends is called " dialling the ball impression face " 24.In case of necessity, dialling ball impression face 24 can toe lift, and toe lift concave surface 23 also can be dialled ball.

The length of toe lift concave surface 23 (identical with the direction of ball plate length) will be made shortly when toe lift (in order to avoid catch), and its computational methods are: ball plate width * toe lift concave surface length factor

Toe lift concave surface length factor is: 0.8～0.86

Dial the length of ball impression face 24 and can make longerly, its computational methods are: ball plate width * group ball impression face length degree coefficient

Dialling ball impression face length degree coefficient is: 1.1～1.15

Thick 12～17 millimeters of the cross section at ball plate length 1/2 place.Ball plate example rib and rounding off.

The ball plate generally adopts same material integral body to process, and also can be made into thin striking spot on the ball with metal material, and striking spot on the ball is installed on the handgrip part.The ball plate is generally made of timber, also can use plastics, ox horn, metal or other material to make.At anti-slip materials such as batting concave surface Pasting rubber, latexes.At back side Pasting one deck rubber 25 of transverse-gripping ball plate toe lift part 21, so that bat with this position.

The ball plate that the ball of diameter below 30 millimeters uses can be made with reference to above-mentioned size.

Long ball plate toe lift position 21 is identical with the short ball plate with the angle (seeing Figure 12) of handgrip part 26.The cross section that the long ball wrench is held position 26 is circular (diameter is 16～28 millimeters) or many prismatics.The length that the long ball wrench is held position 26 is more than 3 times of toe lift position 21 length, and generally the longest maximum sized 1.2 times of the billiard table housing that can be in case of necessity also can be longer.A billiard table can be equipped with a different long ball plate of length of working hard.

The long ball plate can be divided into single head and two first two.It is thicker that single head long ball wrench is held position 26 tail ends, helps holding; Double end long ball plate both can be used as the ball plate and had used, and also can be used as club and used, and to thin transition, making foremost can be according to the bar head of the action batting that impacts billiard ball by slightly for double end long ball plate tail end.

Embodiment 6:

General long 450～1000 millimeters of ball chuck also can be longer or shorter.When moving ball according to the Chinese checkers rule, ball can be put on the ball position that hand is not easy to reach with ball chuck, medium-sized billiard table takes the sitting posture, and the person uses ball chuck can avoid standing up puts ball.

Ball chuck comprises chuck, connecting rod and handle.Chuck is two semicircular cylinders that can inwardly rotate 27, the diameter of the inboard radian of semicircular cylinder is greater than the diameter of ball, the height of semicircular cylinder greater than adjacent ball column pitch 1/2 or greater than the radius of ball, angle between the edge line of semicircular cylinder rear end 28 and connecting rod 29 extended lines is 95 °～125 °, and chuck plane 30 is parallel with connecting rod 29.

Between the handle 31 and chuck of ball chuck, can adopt (identical) cable brake formula transmission device with vehicle manual brake principle, brake lever 32 is installed in below the handle 31 by rotating shaft 33, the brake lever 32 of holding with a firm grip can be strained brake cable 34, the connecting rod 29 that brake cable 34 passes hollow is fastened on the afterbody of two chucks, the afterbody of two chucks is overlapping and wear with a rotating shaft 35 and to be one, and the rotary part of two chucks is installed on two branching of connecting rod 29 by two rotating shafts 36 respectively.

During singlehanded the use, the side plane 38 and the chuck plane 30 of handle are 72 °～80 ° in the angle of right apparent direction; When both hands were used instead, this angle can be made as 90 ° (seeing Figure 20).Handle and connecting rod 29 junctions can select fixed or adjustable, adjustable structure to be: handle and connecting rod 20 junctions are provided with handle angle adjustment screw, establish screw ditch (seeing Figure 22) on the connecting rod, after the adjustment screw is fastening, can avoid sliding before and after the connecting rod.

The gripping diameter can be taked long 80～180 millimeters little ball chuck less than 13 millimeters ball.The structure of little ball chuck is identical with above-mentioned ball chuck, or can be made into the tweezers with round pool clevis head.

Ball chuck can use plastics, metal or other material to make.

Other technical scheme:

Because during toe lift, the impact that ball falls is bigger, the weight of ball is a surname below restraining with 95.Diameter can be made into hollow ball greater than 40～45 millimeters ball, or adopts 2 kinds or some kinds of materials to make (internal layer as ball is lighter materials such as rubber or foamed plastics, and the skin of ball is the anti-hard materials that impact such as resin).The surface of ball should be smooth, in order to avoid the platform that stagnates.Chinese checkers and batting motion can be competed on the same stage for 2～6 people, and original Chinese checkers adopts the ball of 6 kinds of colors, and when competing more than 3 people, the color category of ball is too many on the table top, makes people's visual fatigue easily; One cover ball can adopt 3 kinds of marker colors (as reddish yellow indigo plant), and every kind of marker color is divided into panchromatic (as the whole red ball) and two kinds of patterns of secondary color (as establish red zone on the white background of ball).

In the ball position and line place, ball position optical fiber can be set, can increase interest after the energising, and can show different colors, with the difference target area scope.

1 single-chip microcomputer or logic gates are installed on billiard table, in the latter half (first half branch is bumped against by ball) of each bank inside casing 1 light emitting diode group and 1 buzzer are installed respectively, each light emitting diode group is made up of several light emitting diodes; In the bottom of each match play 1 press-type switch is installed respectively, the weight of ball was with switch opens when ball fell the hole, single-chip microcomputer or logic gates start thereupon and make light emitting diode group and buzzer while or alternation, to heighten the enjoyment: establish 1 master switch between power supply and press-type switch.

The screw whirligig both can make the billiard table rotation, can regulate the height of billiard table again, can be used in less tea-table type billiard table.The screw whirligig is the part of billiard table support, is made up of screw rod fixed head, screw rod, nut.Screw rod is welded on the screw rod fixed head, and nut is installed on the billiard table support, and the billiard table support plate is installed on the screw rod fixed head.Below the billiard table support plate, can establish shelf, be used for placing article such as chock, ball chuck.At the position of billiard table support kiss the earth two wheels can be installed.

Rotation stop device can adopt chock or spline lock.Chock is inserted in prevents between platen and the support that billiard table from rotating.The spline lock is made up of brake shoe, pull bar, lever.With the side of the supporting rotating disk of spline lock can set up defences slip teeth or anti-slip material.

The billiard table of not establishing pad can be equipped with protecting wire net.Protecting wire net comprises interim protecting wire net, fixedly protecting wire net and rotation protecting wire net three major types.Hang (or inserting) when interim protecting wire net uses on billiard table, when needing to adjust the position, take off and hang (inserting) again.The part of support plate is extended billiard table, or below support plate, establish an arm-tie, arm-tie is pulled out, protecting wire net is installed on the plate that stretches out billiard table, just become a fixedly protecting wire net; Fixedly the adjustment of protecting wire net and table position realizes by the rotation billiard table.The rotation protecting wire net has the interim protecting wire net (not changing the position between sportsman and the billiard table) and the fixing advantage of protecting wire net when position (adjustment needn't getting protecting wire net) concurrently.Protecting wire net is installed on the track of billiard table side, or is installed in the part that the special-purpose rotating disk of protecting wire net extends billiard table, just become a rotation protecting wire net.The special-purpose rotating disk of protecting wire net is than the rail force brachium of billiard table side, but the position of establishing the spline lock, the special-purpose rotating disk of protecting wire net can not pass through.

Claims (12)

1. the utensil of Chinese checkers and batting comprises billiard table, ball and moves the ball instrument, it is characterized in that: the ball position (1) on the described table (11) successively evenly distributes by orthohexagonal level, and described billiard table is provided with the platform bank (2) that exceeds table top (11); Described off coast frame (3) overlooked variant or hexagon and the polygonal variant more than the hexagon into circle, hexagon and the polygon more than the hexagon, circle; Described bank inside casing (4) overlooked and is regular hexagon or orthohexagonal variant; On platform bank inside casing (4) and the platen (12) that is connected thereof, be provided with match play (9), or establish edge of table hole district (19), below edge of table hole district (19), establish match play (20) in platform bank inside casing (4) middle part.

2. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting, it is characterized in that: described ball position (1) successively distributes, the spacing of each level equates, the spacing of each adjacent ball position (1) equates that the ball position (1) at intersection point place, the adjacent both sides of described bank inside casing (4) is adjacent two ball positions (1) and becomes equilateral triangle.

3. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting is characterized in that: be provided with the high pad (6) of putting into effect bank plane (11) along described off coast frame (3).

4. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting is characterized in that: described ball position (1) is round pool or circular hole, and described round pool is straight wall hole; (10) are connected as a single entity with platen (12) at the bottom of the hole of described match play (9) or match play (20); Described match play (9) hole coefficient is 1.182～1.303.

5. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting, it is characterized in that: dish (15) or is pasted softness and the material (18) of frictional force is arranged for one on the billiard table of described integral molded plastic moulding and the rotating disk on the described rotating disk that can separate fully with billiard table (14).

6. according to the utensil of any one described Chinese checkers of claim 1 to 5 and batting, it is characterized in that: the parallel lines number of described decision ball position (1) distribution layer sub-quantity is more than 28, and it is more than 1.4 meters that described off coast frame (3) overlooked full-size.

7. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting is characterized in that: the thickness of described ball plate striking spot on the ball is less than the spacing of adjacent ball position (1), and striking spot on the ball is recessed, and the striking spot on the ball front end is semicircle; The angle that described ball backboard face toe lift position (21) and handgrip part (22) form is greater than 135 °.

8. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 7 and batting is characterized in that: described ball backboard face (20) toe lift position (21) is 160 °～169 ° with the angle that handgrip part (22) forms, and described toe lift concave surface (23) length factor is 0.8～0.86.

9. according to the utensil of claim 7 or 8 described Chinese checkers and batting, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described ball plate, an end are provided with toe lift concave surface (23), and the other end is provided with the ball impression face (24) of dialling; Described group of ball impression face (24) length factor is 1.1～1.15.

10. according to the utensil of claim 7 or 8 described Chinese checkers and batting, it is characterized in that: the length that described ball wrench is held position (26) is more than 3 times of toe lift position (21) length, is stock shape.

11. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 1 and batting, it is characterized in that: described chuck is two semicircular cylinders that can inwardly rotate (27), the upper end of described semicircular cylinder (27) is chuck plane (30), angle between the edge line of described semicircular cylinder rear end (28) and connecting rod (29) extended line is greater than 90 °, the diameter of the inboard radian of semicircular cylinder (27) is greater than the diameter of ball, the height of semicircular cylinder (27) greater than adjacent ball position (1) spacing 1/2 or greater than the radius of ball.

12. the utensil of Chinese checkers according to claim 11 and batting, it is characterized in that: the angle between the edge line of described semicircular cylinder rear end (28) and connecting rod (29) extended line is 95 °～125 °, described chuck plane (30) is parallel with connecting rod (29), and the side plane (38) of described handle (31) is 72 °～80 ° 90 ° with chuck plane (30) LOOK RIGHT degree.

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