CN2455250Y - Intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle - Google Patents

Intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2455250Y
CN2455250Y CN 00264777 CN00264777U CN2455250Y CN 2455250 Y CN2455250 Y CN 2455250Y CN 00264777 CN00264777 CN 00264777 CN 00264777 U CN00264777 U CN 00264777U CN 2455250 Y CN2455250 Y CN 2455250Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling module
temperature
thermoelectric cooling
circuit board
fin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00264777
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓光
王凤跃
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Liu Xiaoguang
Wang Fengyue
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Electronics Inst No18 Ministry Of Information Industry
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Priority to CN 00264777 priority Critical patent/CN2455250Y/en
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Publication of CN2455250Y publication Critical patent/CN2455250Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle, which is composed of a temperature controlling bottle body and a temperature controlling circuit and comprises an outer cover 1, an aluminum bladder 2, a temperature difference refrigerating component 3, a guide block 4, a heat insulation layer 5, a heat radiating sheet 6, a fan 7, a bottom frame 8, a bottom board 9, a bottle cap 10, a circuit cabin 11, a circuit board 12, etc., wherein, a microcontroller 20 on the circuit board 12 controls relays 21, 22 to be switched on / off according to a set program, alters the positive polarity and the negative polarity of a power supply of the temperature difference refrigerating component 3 and the power supply to switched on / off, so that the refrigerating or the heating operating mode and the operating status of the temperature difference refrigerating component 3 are controlled, and fresh sterilized milk stored in a glass bottle can be refrigerated to preserve freshness. The utility model can be automatically timed to enhance temperature and heat according to the time set by a user, and can emit sound and light prompts. The utility model can improve the rest condition of young parents who suckle infants and can be used for meeting the special requirements of old people or sick people.

Description

The intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of a kind of quasiconductor
This utility model relates to the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of a kind of quasiconductor, belongs to the thermoelectric refrigerating semiconductor component applied technical field, is the baby of family suckling articles for use.
Along with the quickening of social life rhythm,, be a very nerve-racking thing really for the young father and mother that need night breast feed a child.The necessary cold storing and fresh-keeping of the fresh milk of every day, the heat treated of regularly getting up night just can feed the baby with milk.Like this, often make exhausted, influence the work on daytime.Existing domestic refrigerator can cold preservation, but can not heat, and volume is big, is not suitable for being placed on the bedroom; Electric heater can heat but can not cold preservation; The semiconductor cold-hot cup can freeze, heat, but does not have intelligent functions such as self-timing.Existing various baby's suckling utensils, the intelligent functions that still do not have and possess cold storing and fresh-keeping simultaneously, self-timing heats up and heats and send acousto-optic hint.
The purpose of this utility model is at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of quasiconductor intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle, can the fresh fertilized milk refrigeration that leave in the glass feeding bottle is fresh-keeping, heat according to the time self-timing intensification that the user sets, and send acousto-optic hint, can improve the young father and mother's that breast feed a child rest condition; Also can be used for old man or patient's special requirement.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of quasiconductor is made up of temperature control bottle and temperature-adjusting circuit, comprises cabinet 1 and aluminum matter inner bag 2, thermoelectric cooling module 3, guide block 4, foamed plastic thermal insulation layer 5, fin 6, fan 7, underframe 8, base plate 9, bottle cap 10, control circuit cabin 11 and circuit board 12 etc.Cabinet 1 and bottle cap 10 usefulness non-toxic plastics are made, and in the central fixed guide blocks 4 of aluminum gallbladder 2, place thermoelectric cooling module 3 between guide block 4 and fin 6, and fastening with screw, and fin 6 is light-duty fin that the computer chip cooler is used; Fan 7 is miniature brush-less fans of computer chip cooling usefulness, totally two, is screwed respectively on fin 6; Underframe 8 is arranged at cabinet 1 bottom, and there is air inlet the side, base plate 9 be positioned at underframe 8 below, there is heat radiation air outlet its position corresponding to two fans 7; Control cabinet 11 is fixed on the side of cabinet 1, and circuit board 12 is fixed on control cabinet 11 inside, and the window of 4 charactrons 14, key switch 15, supply socket 16, on and off switch 17, display lamp 18 Homeway.com Chinese percussion instruments 19 is arranged on the control cabinet panel 13; Microcontroller 20, relay 21,22 are arranged on the circuit board 12; Temperature sensor 23 is fixed on the guide block 4, and lead-in wire is received the port of microcontroller 20; Display lamp 18, thermoelectric cooling module 3, fan 7 be cut-in relay 21,22 stiff ends respectively.Dc source is after socket 16 inputs, be added on the circuit board 12 through on and off switch 17 controls, by the on/off of microcontroller 20 according to the programme-control relay of setting 21,22, change the power positive cathode and the electric current on/off of thermoelectric cooling module 3, thereby control its refrigeration or heating work pattern and duty, it is fixing that placed in-line temperature relay 24 is close to guide block 3 in the power circuit of thermoelectric cooling module 3, when temperature reaches limiting temperature, automatically cut off the electricity supply, protection thermoelectric cooling module 3 can overheatedly not burn out; Two light emitting diode lamps 18 are indicated refrigeration or heating work state respectively, the 14 demonstration times of charactron, and can be in indicative of settings value when setting.
This utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages: (1) volume is little, in light weight, and the heavily about 600g of integral body is convenient to put in the room; (2) adopt double fan cpu cooler to replace aluminium section bar fin and brush motor fan, reduced volume and weight, be convenient to make, improved reliability; (3) have intelligent functions such as automatic control cooling, intensification; (4) can show the time, have time clock feature.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle internal structure sketch map of the quasiconductor of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle control panel sketch map of the quasiconductor of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle internal electric schematic diagram of the quasiconductor of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the FB(flow block) of the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle control sequence of quasiconductor of this utility model embodiment.
The intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of embodiment of the present utility model-quasiconductor: in Fig. 1, adorn an aluminum matter inner bag 2 with shell 1 inside that non-toxic rigid plastic is made, at the bottom of aluminum gallbladder 2 soldering (or connect with screw) guide block 4, open a square hole in shell 1 bottom center, lay thermoelectric cooling module 3, aluminum gallbladder 2, thermoelectric cooling module 3, guide block 4, fin 6 are tightened to an integral body with 2 stainless steel screws; Select novel computer chip cooling fan-P II 450cpu double fan cooler for use, transform radiating element into: earlier 2 fans 7 are pulled down from fin 6 for thermoelectric cooling module, remove metal spring leaf with the fastening connection usefulness of chip base, correct position bores two holes that diameter is φ 3.5mm from the fin 6 again, so that connect with guide block 4.Thermoelectric cooling module 3 is between guide block 4 and fin 6, and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) pastes guide block 4 end faces, and hot side pastes fin 6 planes.Between two contact surfaces, all scribble heat-conducting silicone grease; With two stainless steel screws fin 6, thermoelectric cooling module 3 and guide block 4 closely are fixed together, require two face contacts reliable, to reduce thermal resistance; In order to prevent to cause heat leakage between fin 6 and the guide block 4, overlap a nylon heat insulating mattress respectively at the head of screw by screw; Two fans 7 are fixed on the fin 6 with 4 self-tapping screws respectively; There are two air inlets the position of the corresponding fan 7 in base plate 9 middle parts; With self-tapping screw 4 rubber cushions 25 and base plate 9 be fixed on underframe 8 below, constitute the bottom of temperature control bottle; Bottle cap 10 usefulness non-toxic rigid plastics are made, and there is foam insulation the centre.In Fig. 2, Direct current power source socket 16, on and off switch 17 and display lamp 18, LED charactron 14, key switch 15, news Chinese percussion instrument window 19 all are positioned at above the control cabinet panel 13.
Fig. 3 is the back panel wiring circuit diagram, its annexation is as follows: dc source is by socket 16 inputs, when 17 groups on switch during to path, control circuit on the circuit board 12 is started working, microcontroller 20 is according to the on/off of the programme-control relay of setting 21,22, change the power positive cathode and the electric current on/off of thermoelectric cooling module 3, thereby control its refrigeration or heating work pattern and duty, the FB(flow block) of its control sequence as shown in Figure 4.Microcontroller 20 adopts single chip computer AT 89C51, it is a kind of low-power consumption, high performance 8 CMOS microcontrollers, have the program space that the 4K byte can electric burning and wiped in the sheet, can wipe fast and the new program of burning, be called the able to programme and erasable read only memory (being abbreviated as FPEROM) that removes of quickflashing; Its P0 mouth driving force is more intense, directly selects holding wire as the section of 4 LED charactrons 14, goes here and there current-limiting resistance with 330 Ω respectively; By audion 9012 driving LED charactrons 14, its model is 3191BE to P2.0~P2.3 pin respectively, and anode connects the colelctor electrode of audion 9012 altogether; 4 microswitch 15 are the small-sized microswitch of open type PCB, and a contact of switch is together in parallel and receives P2.4 mouth line, and their another contact is received P2.0~P2.3 pin respectively, to realize that keyboard is provided with input; The P3.1 pin of microcontroller 20 is signal transmssion lines of temperature sensor 23.The DS1820 type 1-wire digital temperature sensor of DALLAS company is adopted in temperature sensor 23, its profile is as a small-sized plastic packaging audion, all sensors and various digital conversion circuit all are integrated in together, and there are three main data component inside: 64 photoetching ROM, temperature sensor, non-volatile temperature bound alarm trigger; Only need a pin and single-chip microcomputer to carry out serial communication, with the transmission data.Microcontroller 20 output two path control signal: (1) P3.3 output semiconductor air-conditioner mode of operation control signal, be added to the base stage of audion Q5, photoelectricity by U6 (4N25), Q8 (8550) is isolated, the adhesive or the disconnection of control relay 21 (J1 is a 2Z type dpdt relay), reach change the thermoelectric cooling module supplier of electricity to function, thereby the mode of operation of control semiconductor air-conditioner; (2) P3.4 output semiconductor air-conditioner working condition (promptly having no current to pass through) control signal, principle is similar with (1), and relay 22 is a 2H type normally opened contact; Main frame+5V power supply is made up of 12V dc source and three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer LM7805.Simple hardware construction is that Programming Design with relative complex is a cost in the native system, comprises the writing and reading of interface protocol, DS1820 data of DS1820 and AT89C51, and the control sequence of AT89C51.Adopt the hybrid programming mode to write the overall application source program, promptly write mastery routine,, call by the parameter transmission with some read/write subprograms of the relevant DS1820 of compilation language compilation with high-level language C; The normally pretreatment order of beginning part of C programmer comprises that file comprises order, macrodefinition order, function declaration etc.After above source program is write and finished, need utilize C51 compiler and ASM51 compiler to compile, connect, locate with L51 adapter/localizer then; In addition, also must utilize symbolic conversion program OHS51 that the absolute object file conversion that generates is become Intel HEX file, be burnt in the AT89C51 chip with single-chip programmer then; AT89C51 chip that burning is good inserts and has welded the control circuit mainboard (two-sided PCB) that finishes, and the control cabinet 11 of packing into is connected and fixed with shell 1 and has just finished the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle hardware and software development process of quasiconductor.The glass feeding bottle of depositing fresh fertilized milk is contained in the intelligent feeding bottle, and energized is provided with the time that needs, and just can realize controlling function automatically.

Claims (3)

1, the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of a kind of quasiconductor, form by temperature control bottle and temperature-adjusting circuit, comprise shell [1] and aluminum gallbladder [2], thermoelectric cooling module [3], guide block [4], thermal insulation layer [5], fin [6], fan [7], underframe [8], base plate [9], bottle cap [10], circuit cabin [11] and circuit board [12] etc., it is characterized in that: shell [1] and bottle cap [10] are made with non-toxic plastic, central fixed guide blocks [4] at aluminum gallbladder [2], between guide block [4] and fin [6], place thermoelectric cooling module [3], and fastening with screw; Underframe [8] is arranged at shell [1] bottom, and there is air inlet the side, base plate [9] be positioned at underframe [8] below, there is heat radiation air outlet its position corresponding to two fans [7]; Control cabinet [11] is fixed on the side of shell [1], circuit board [12] is fixed on control cabinet [11] inside, and the window of 4 charactrons [14], key switch [15], supply socket [16], on and off switch [17], display lamp [18] Homeway.com Chinese percussion instrument [19] is arranged on the control cabinet panel [13]; Microcontroller [20], relay [21], [22] are arranged on the circuit board [12]; Temperature sensor [23] is fixed on the guide block [4], and lead-in wire is received the port of microcontroller [20]; Display lamp [18], thermoelectric cooling module [3], fan [7] be cut-in relay [21], [22] stiff end respectively.Dc source is after socket [16] input, be added on the circuit board [12] through on and off switch [17] control, by microcontroller [20] according to the programme-control relay of setting [21], the on/off of [22], change the power positive cathode and the electric current on/off of thermoelectric cooling module [3], thereby control its refrigeration or heating work pattern and duty; It is fixing that placed in-line temperature relay [24] is close to guide block [3] in the power circuit of thermoelectric cooling module [3], when temperature reaches limiting temperature, cuts off the electricity supply automatically, and protection thermoelectric cooling module [3] can overheatedly not burn out; Two light emitting diode lamps [18] are indicated refrigeration or heating work state respectively, charactron [14] the demonstration time, and can be in indicative of settings value when setting.
2, the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of a kind of quasiconductor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fin [6] is the light-duty fin that a kind of novel computer chip cooler is used; Fan [7] is the miniature brush-less fan of computer chip cooling usefulness, totally two, is screwed respectively on fin [6].
3, the intelligent cold and hot feeding bottle of a kind of quasiconductor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: circuit board [12] is made up of AT89C51 microcontroller [20], DS1820 digital temperature sensor [23], 2Z type dpdt relay [21], 2H type normally opened contact relay [22] and peripheral auxiliary circuits, according to refrigeration or the heating work pattern and the duty of the programme-control thermoelectric cooling module of setting [3].
CN 00264777 2000-12-15 2000-12-15 Intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle Expired - Fee Related CN2455250Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00264777 CN2455250Y (en) 2000-12-15 2000-12-15 Intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00264777 CN2455250Y (en) 2000-12-15 2000-12-15 Intellectual semiconductor cooling/heating feeding bottle

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CN2455250Y true CN2455250Y (en) 2001-10-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101513324A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-08-26 邝璘 Scheme for prolonging service life of milk bottle warmer
CN105698457A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-22 赵尔文 Bottled liquid quick cooling device
CN105962793A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-28 皇家飞利浦有限公司 Heating device and method for heating food in a container, in particular milk in a baby bottle
CN105996671A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 贵州大学 Intelligent temperature control water glass
CN107929080A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-20 亚月(武汉)智能科技有限公司 A kind of flexible Temperature control nursing bottle
CN109549499A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-02 徐州市妇幼保健院 A kind of dedicated temperature milk device of Neonatal Ward

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101513324A (en) * 2009-03-25 2009-08-26 邝璘 Scheme for prolonging service life of milk bottle warmer
CN105962793A (en) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-28 皇家飞利浦有限公司 Heating device and method for heating food in a container, in particular milk in a baby bottle
CN105962793B (en) * 2015-03-13 2021-02-05 皇家飞利浦有限公司 Heating device and method for heating food in a container
CN105698457A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-22 赵尔文 Bottled liquid quick cooling device
CN105996671A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-10-12 贵州大学 Intelligent temperature control water glass
CN107929080A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-20 亚月(武汉)智能科技有限公司 A kind of flexible Temperature control nursing bottle
CN109549499A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-02 徐州市妇幼保健院 A kind of dedicated temperature milk device of Neonatal Ward

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WANG FENGYUE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NONE

Effective date: 20030919

Owner name: LIU XIAOGUANG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NO.18 ELECTRONICS INST., MINISTRY TECHONLOGY AND TELECOM INDUSTRIES OF INFORMATI

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20030919

Address after: 300000 box 53, box 296, Tianjin

Co-patentee after: Wang Fengyue

Patentee after: Liu Xiaoguang

Address before: 300381 No. eighteen Ling Chuang-tzu Road, Tianjin, Nankai District

Patentee before: Electronics Inst. No.18, Ministry of Information Industry

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee