CN2455228Y

CN2455228Y - Defecation aid

Info

Publication number: CN2455228Y
Application number: CN 00263182
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李瑛�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-12-04
Filing date: 2000-12-04
Publication date: 2001-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2010-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a defecation aid, which mainly solves the problem of the difficulty of urination and defecation for a bedridden patient without self care. A crescent-shaped slot body made of special material is worn and buckled at the patient's lower body position. The bottom part of the slot body is provided with a leakage port, a filth draining pipe, and a filth collecting barrel, and a flooding spray head is arranged in the slot body and is communicated with a pressure supply water source. The utility model can flush to the person's feces, and can wash the person's private part and anus part.

Description

A kind of closet that helps

This utility model relates to the health care rehabilitation field, specifically designs a kind of closet that helps of assisting temporary transient, semipermanent, permanent bed patient's defecation.

Make a general survey of present relevant market, and the extremely inconvenient situation of defecation of having examined or check hospital and the temporary transient or semipermanent permanent loss self care ability patient of family's bed, be to patient or all very inconvenient to the nurse personnel, painful very much especially to patient, can't tackle processing simply for the patient of gatism and nurse personnel, traditional intraurethral cannula makes patient painful very much, and then inflammation is infected for a long time, and for traditional urine receiver, the situation of use is also unsatisfactory.

This utility model designs for addressing the above problem, still there is the people of certain self-care ability to finish defecation easily though it can make the walking of can not leaving the bed (temporary or permanent) and rinses well voluntarily, certainly also can under helping, he (she) people finish, it can also be worn over people's lower body place for long periods, this is for temporarily completely losing self-care ability, and the people who completely loses self-care ability for a long time easily is suitable for.

The purpose of this utility model can realize like this, adopt one to comprise and help toilet body and flusher, the container and making that contains the fecal sewage thing helps the toilet body can be at the closet that helps of lower part of humanbody stationary device, this main body that helps closet is one can contain just the crescent moon shape cell body that dashes just with flushing pudendum anus, the crooked radian of its crescent moon shape, the shape that meets the natural curve of human body crotch portion, there is Flushing nozzle position suitable in crescent moon shape cell body, the water of its ejection can make to fall into and help the intravital urine feces of toilet body groove to pour in the container that contains the fecal sewage thing downwards, can make and help toilet body to keep hygiene, control the water spray angle and direction of shower nozzle simultaneously, can also make people's pudendum and the flushing that podex obtains clean water.Flushing nozzle can connect with flusher by flexible pipe at the exterior section that helps toilet body, and flusher is a soft capsule that can contain certain water yield, pushing soft capsule promptly can provide the clean water of certain pressure and flow through connecting pipeline to Flushing nozzle, flusher can also be a soft sacculus, the outlet place of this soft sacculus has and is permitted out but the check valve of counterseal, outlet helps the Flushing nozzle in the toilet body groove to connect through flexible pipe with described, the water inlet of soft sacculus has is permitted into but the check valve of counterseal, the water UNICOM of the water inlet of soft sacculus in a flexible pipe and a water container.Flusher can also be a storage tank, this storage tank except an end by the road with Flushing nozzle connects, the other end can connect with a manual or foot-operated pulsometer, calms the anger in storage tank by compression pump, and the water in it is supplied water to Flushing nozzle with certain pressure and flow.At the certain position place that helps toilet body one leakage hole is arranged, this leakage hole is positioned at the human anus bottom, and the external interface of this leakage hole can connect with an end of a thicker waste discharge flexible pipe, and the other end of waste discharge flexible pipe connects with the certain volumetrical import that contains the dirty container of Sheng of fecal sewage thing of a tool.Helping on the main body of closet, fixing tape that can the convenient fixing dismounting, and fixing tape and belt are linked in conveniently detachable mode.

Mode ratio with original traditional urine receiver and employing intraurethral cannula, the defecation that this utility model has solved the bed patient easily reaches the problem of clean body after an action of the bowels, particularly paralyse fully and be unable to leave the bed and the patient of gatism for semiparalysis, alleviate self painful and problem of being castrated after an action of the bowels of patient especially, also greatly alleviated nurse personnel's labor intensity.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is the sketch map that this utility model helps toilet body.

Fig. 2 is that this utility model helps the soft capsule sketch map of being filled with water of toilet bowl flush device.

Fig. 3 is the soft sacculus sketch map in this utility model flusher.

Fig. 4 is the storage tank of this utility model flusher and the sketch map of manual pneumatic pump.

Fig. 5 is that this utility model helps the storage tank of toilet bowl flush device and the sketch map of foot-operated pulsometer thereof.

Among Fig. 1, the 1st, help toilet body, the 2nd, help the groove of toilet body medial surface, the 3rd, Flushing nozzle, 3 ' also is Flushing nozzle, the 4th, water supply hose, 4 ' also is water supply hose.Here 4 not only water supply hose 4 ' being supplied water, also be that Flushing nozzle 3 supplies water, and water supply hose 4 ' only supplies water to Flushing nozzle 3 '.The 5th, help the funnel-form leakage hole and the interface thereof in the toilet body lower inside and the outside, the 6th, the blow-off pipe that connects with 5, the 7th, help sheet under the closet, the fixing band 9 that fixing point 8 is arranged on it and be fixed together with fixing point 8, the 10th, help closet last slice, fixing point 8 and fixing band 11,12nd are also arranged on it, help a slice shim on the toilet body medial surface groove body, this shim is integrated with the edge that helps the inboard both sides of toilet body, and is helping closet top to leave opening 13.The lower end of this shim end at help closet leakage hole 5 near, the effect of this shim is to be fit to men's, opening 13 can make penis fill in, the urine of discharge avoids being infected with man's testis and perineal position because of completely cutting off of shim 12 arranged.This is because male's glans penis will be than the cause of woman's urethra to the anus distance apart from anus, and the male lies on the back with the person and is easy to stain testis and perineal position when urinating.And when cancellation partition 12, can be fit to lady's.Here also need specify Flushing nozzle 3 ' and water supply hose 4 ', helping on the closet of men's type Flushing nozzle 3 ' must be arranged, this is because male's physiological structure makes that only depending on a Flushing nozzle 3 can't finish promptly glans penis to be washed washes anus again, and promptly can equip Flushing nozzle 3 ' and water supply hose 4 ' thereof on the closet with helping in the women, also can not equip them, but on result of use the equipment better.Help the main body 1 of closet can adopt modern a variety of materials to make, more satisfactory is to adopt and present a kind of perspex oxygen face mask identical materials, can the fit characteristic of human body crotch portion curve of its pliability, its transparency and avirulence are all comparatively desirable, and it is easy to make, with low cost, particularly its transparency can make ward person observe patient's defecation situation easily, so that in time control Flushing nozzle 3 or 3 ' the urethral orifice podex to the patient washes and to helping the groove in the toilet body to wash.Here only need hands to pinch Flushing nozzle 3 or 3 ' and slightly firmly shake and be fit to angle and can make the water of ejection aim at urethral orifice or anal orifice.The outlet of the soft capsule that is filled with water among the other end of water supply hose 4 and following Fig. 2 connects or connects with the outlet of soft sacculus among Fig. 3; Or connect with the outlet of water box among Fig. 4 or Fig. 5.Among Fig. 1,5 is funnel-form leakage hole and interface thereof, it will be basically over against the position of patient's anus, the feces and the urine of discharging all fall into this leakage hole, washing clean body helps the water of closet groove also all to fall into wherein with flushing, the external interface of leakage hole connects with blow-off pipe 6, and the other end of blow-off pipe 6 and dirty container such as the case of Sheng or the bucket UNICOM that can contain feces.Among Fig. 1,7 for helping following of toilet body, it presses at the human body lumbar vertebra to caudal vertebra certain limit zone, the fixing band 9 that connects with fixing point 8 can be the expanded letter elastic brace web, help the fixing point 8 on the toilet body last slice 10 also connecting expanded letter elastic brace web 11, this four band is linked together in conveniently detachable mode with the belt that is trapped among the human body waist respectively, and belt can be common expanded letter strap or expanded letter elastic cord.So help toilet body 1 just can be worn over people's lower body place as the mode of old-fashioned women's sanitary belt.

It is to be noted: this use that helps closet need be used with suitable bed, no matter be medical care with bed or beds for domestic use, all need be at the suitable position opening of bed body, so that waste discharge leakage hole 5 and interface and blow-off pipe 6 thereof are passed, certainly corresponding mattress and cotton-padded mattress also should be done this processing.

Among Fig. 2, the 14th, soft capsule is filled with water, the 4th, water supply hose, 4 the other end will connect with the external interface of Flushing nozzle 3 among Fig. 1, simultaneously with water supply hose 4 ' UNICOM, the soft capsule 14 that is filled with water can be contained a certain amount of clean water, extruding get final product water outlet, the water yield reduce or use up after flexible pipe 4 can be pulled out and fill water again.Soft capsule 14 can be made separately, and also available common hot water bag replaces, but this moment must cock of taking the water interface out of of special configuration.Soft capsule 14 is put into cotton-wadded quilt and is used as hot water bag behind the cold season and the hot water of packing into, accomplish one-object-many-purposes, the outlet place of soft capsule 14 can settle valve, so that open water supply when needing water, anti-sealing is squeezed out by accident when not needing to supply water, as shown in Figure 1, Flushing nozzle 3 and 3 ' external interface have installed additional under the situation of valve, and the outlet place of soft capsule 14 can adorn valve and also can not adorn.

Among Fig. 3, the 15th, soft sacculus, the 16th, outlet, the 4th, the water supply hose of tipping on 16, water supply hose 4 among it and Fig. 1 is same pipes, the 17th, and water inlet, the 18th, bailing pipe, the check valve of only being permitted water outlet but can not backwater is arranged in 16 inside, and there is the check valve of only being permitted to intake but can not backwater 17 inside.In this legend, can consider at outlet 16 places or water inlet 17 places are provided with the valve that can open and close.

Among Fig. 4,19 is the water box in the flusher, and it can be by the plastics manufacturing of the anti-certain pressure of energy, and such as ABS engineering plastics, PVC, UPVC plastics, a certain amount of water can be contained in its inside.At 19 top handle 20 is arranged, water filling port and cock 21 are arranged, bailing pipe 22 is arranged, one end of bailing pipe 22 is in the bottom of water box 19 inside, the outside at other end water box 19 tops, when this end with can be after feed pipe 4 connects or also have 3 ' to supply water simultaneously to the Flushing nozzle shown in Fig. 13, in this drawing, the left side of water box 19 has an independent space in addition, lay or fixedly mount manual pneumatic pump 23 in it, the other end that connects withstand voltage air supply hose 25,25 on 23 the gas outlet 24 connects with the air inlet 26 of water box upper side.So can make air be pressed into airtight water box 19 inside when pressure-raising handle 27 up and down, 19 inside will make inner hydraulic pressure go into the water supply of the Flushing nozzle in Fig. 1 in bailing pipe 22 and the feed pipe 4 along with the increasing of pressure.Can consider in this legend to install a valve additional at the outlet place of bailing pipe 22, its benefit is when valve closing and up and down behind pressure-raising inflating bat-handle 27 certain number of times, water box 19 inside are reached and keep certain pressure, when the nurse personnel open valve and control Flushing nozzle 3 or 3 ' when flushing, water box can provide the lasting water supply of some and avoid the ceaselessly trouble of pressure-raising inflating bat-handle 27 in the regular hour.When still certain pressure being arranged in the water box, close outlet valve, can keep the overbottom pressure in the water box 19 to prepare against next reuse when no longer needing flushing.When water box 19 inside need supplementing water, feed pipe 4 is folded down, portable handle 20 moves to running water pipe with case and opens feed water plug 21 and supplementing water.A space of laying or fixedly mounting manual pneumatic pump 23 is also not necessarily leaveed no choice but keep somewhere in the left side of water box 19 in this legend, open in the left side make one can ccontaining manual pneumatic pump 23 breach, and fixing or manual handlance 23 is fixed in the above-mentioned breach with screw gets final product at the flexible bayonet socket of indentation, there and with manual pneumatic pump 23.Certainly as long as above-mentioned said breach even also can not have is properly fixing in the side of water box 19 with manual pneumatic pump 23.

Among Fig. 5,

label

19,22, the content among 4,21,20,26,25 its meanings and Fig. 4 is in full accord, will not repeat herein.Only highlight the part in drawing left side below, 28 are foot-operated pulsometer, 30 is base plate, 32 is pedal, 29 be 28 and base plate between the axle or pivot pin, this or pivot pin can be associated in together (can certainly be split type be associated in together) in rotating mode with the left bottom of water box 19, and the 31st, axle or pivot pin between pedal 32 and the base plate 30, the 33rd, the pivot pin of the coupling spindle between the piston rod of pedal 32 and foot-operated pulsometer.The 34th, the rope chain, its end is fixed on the pedal 32, the other end is fixed on the

pivot pin

33,33 can pull up and turn back to, respectively pedal 32 and foot-operated pulsometer 28 are put down after pulling up, they are lain on the base plate 30, is that the axle center lifts that can to make entire pump be that folding and unfolding is in the opening dented space of water box 19 left surfaces with base plate 30 with axle 29, in opening, pump system is covered up steadily if process elastic bayonet lock, when needing to use, pump system is pulled out, pivot pin 33 is turned back to connecting the axis hole place and can reaching use of pedal 32 and foot-operated pulsometer 28.In this legend, if axle 29 is not fixed together with water box 19, so also can reserving a space at the left surface of water box 19, can to deposit pump be usefulness, takes out use when needing and get final product.Certainly it is also passable not reserve above-mentioned space, only need elastic bayonet lock is made in the side of water box 19, or hook, make pump system be fixed on the water tank outside when not using and get final product.But the outlet place of the bailing pipe 22 of water box should install the valve of opening and closing additional in this legend, and its effect is consistent when introducing the routine related content of Fig. 4.

What need to replenish is, in Fig. 1 example, but must install the valve of opening and closing on shower nozzle 3 ' or the feed pipe 4 ' additional, can adorn also and can not adorn according to practical situation as for 4 of shower nozzle 3 and feed pipes.

The relevant dirty container of Sheng that contains the fecal sewage thing, because of the simplicity of its problem, its accompanying drawing does not provide in addition.It can be an independent case or bucket, it has corresponding handle or handle, with convenient dirt is outwelled, it can have lid, and fixed import is arranged on lid, contain in the dirty container so that connect with the lower end of blow-off pipe 6 shown in Figure 1 to reach the feces dirt to be dashed fall within, uncap will be contained dirty container and remove and outwell, at ordinary times then cap seal it.

By the above introduction that accompanying drawing is used in combination, we can be clear that, this closet that helps has high novelty and practicality, it is the misery when removing patient's defecation, alleviate nurse personnel's labor intensity, safeguard patient's health and healthy made practical contribution, believe that its appearance not only can bring good social benefit, also can bring good economic benefit for the benefit clusters of every aspect.

Claims

1. one kind is helped closet, comprise and help toilet body, flusher, contain the dirty container of Sheng of fecal sewage thing and make the fixture that helps toilet body can conveniently fix and dismantle at lower part of humanbody, it is characterized in that helping toilet body to be one can collect Excreta and wash out Excreta and the crescent moon shape cell body of flushing pudendum anus, the radian of its crescent moon sigmoid meets the shape of human body crotch portion to whole pudendum that is people from anus, Flushing nozzle is arranged helping in the groove of toilet body, this shower nozzle is helping the toilet body outside to connect by the road with flusher easily, there is leakage hole lower end at recessed groove, its underpart can be easily by the road with the container UNICOM that contains the fecal sewage thing.

2. the closet that helps as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flusher for containing the soft capsule or the soft ball of certain water yield, and flusher helps the Flushing nozzle in the toilet body groove to connect through flexible pipe with described.

3. the closet that helps as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described flusher is a soft sacculus, the outlet place of this soft sacculus has and is permitted out but the check valve of counterseal, outlet helps the Flushing nozzle in the toilet body groove to connect through flexible pipe with described, the water inlet of soft sacculus has is permitted into but the check valve of counterseal, the water UNICOM of the water inlet of soft sacculus in a flexible pipe and a water container.

4. the closet that helps as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described flusher is a storage tank, and this storage tank one end connects through pipe with manual pneumatic pump or foot-operated pulsometer, and the other end connects with described Flushing nozzle through flexible pipe.