CN2445496Y - Spare power supply switching device - Google Patents
Spare power supply switching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2445496Y CN2445496Y CN 99249166 CN99249166U CN2445496Y CN 2445496 Y CN2445496 Y CN 2445496Y CN 99249166 CN99249166 CN 99249166 CN 99249166 U CN99249166 U CN 99249166U CN 2445496 Y CN2445496 Y CN 2445496Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- contactor
- switch
- utility
- model
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a spare power supply switching device. When the electricity of an electric appliance can be supplied by multi-path power supply, the power supply which is actually switched on is selected automatically by the utility model. The utility model is characterized in that a main power supply (U1) and a spare power supply (U2) are respectively connected with knife switches of an AC contactor (KM1) and an AC contactor (KM2); both excitation coils of the main and the spare power supply are connected with a knife switch of an intermediate relay (Rz) which is connected in parallel to the A phase of the main power supply with a time relay (Rt); the output terminal of the spare power supply is connected with the A phase of a secondary line of the main power supply. A logic program is made by the self locking and interlocking of an electromagnetic switch set, achieving the purposes of unattended operation and accurate operation. The utility model has the advantages that the main power supply has priority, and instant integrated network can not appear in the process of switching. The electric elementary diagram can be seen in the accompanying drawing.
Description
The utility model is a kind of stand-by power supply switch, belongs to the control device of low-voltage-powered system, and when electrical appliance had multiple power supplies to power, the actual power supply of connecting was selected automatically by this device.
Power supply switched the moving operation of armrest in the past, because of slow in one's movements, the power failure gap occurred; If being incorporated into the power networks also can appear in the operating sequence mistake.On line type UPS and this apparatus function consciousness are similar, but principle and applicable situation differ widely.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of stand-by power supply switch, accomplishes the response speed height, and main power source has priority, stops the phenomenon that is incorporated into the power networks, and realizes unattended operation.
The utility model is a kind of stand-by power supply switch, main power source U
1Primary line (U
1A), (U
1B), (U
1C) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM respectively
1) normal open switch (K
1A), (K
1B), (K
1C) locate stand-by power supply U
2Primary line (U
2A) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM
2) normal open switch (K
2A) locate, it is characterized in that: A.C. contactor (KM
1) normal open switch (K
1A) secondary terminals and A.C. contactor (KM
2) normal open switch (K
2A) the secondary terminals short circuit.A.C. contactor (KM
1) magnetizing coil (L
1) by auxiliary relay (R
z) normal open switch (K
11) and the time relay (R
t) normal open switch (K
22) be concatenated into (U
1A), A.C. contactor (KM
2) magnetizing coil (L
2) by the time relay (R
t) normally closed switch (K
21) U that is concatenated into
2Primary line (U
2A), the time relay (R
t) magnetizing coil (L
t) and auxiliary relay (R
z) magnetizing coil (L
z), and be connected in main power source U
1Primary line (U
1A).
The utility model circuit only is made up of four electromagnetic switching devices, with being connected to self-locking or interlocking state between the relevant switch, works out out logical program.
According to this device of program that prelists can be independently, operation like clockwork, accomplish unattended operation.
For ease of explanation, with industrial electro (main power source U
1) and civilian electricity (stand-by power supply U
2) the duplex feeding system is example.Realize the isolation of two-way power supply primary line, secondary line parallel connection by the switch of two A.C. contactors.It is widely used, and expansion multichannel principle is similar.
The electrical schematic diagram of this example is seen accompanying drawing.Wherein:
KM
1-main power source A.C. contactor; , KM
2-stand-by power supply A.C. contactor;
R
t-the time relay; R
z-auxiliary relay.
U
1in-main power source input (U
1Primary line); U
1out-main power source output (U
1Secondary line);
U
2in-stand-by power supply input (U
2Primary line); U
2out-stand-by power supply output (U
2Secondary line).
For guaranteeing response speed, select contactor (DJ10 series of products) and the auxiliary relay (JZ7 series of products) of mechanical inertia time of delay ≯ 0.4s for use; For guaranteeing that transient state not occurring is incorporated into the power networks, the adjusting range ≯ 0.5s of the time relay (JS series of products).Illustrated below in conjunction with electrical schematic diagram.
(1) U
2During power failure, U
1Power supply separately
(1) industrial electro U
1A phase (U
1A) and be connected to the time relay (R
t) and auxiliary relay (R
z) magnetizing coil (L
t), (L
z) on.
1. pass through the mechanical inertia time 0.1s of electromagnetic switch, auxiliary relay (R
z) normally closed switch (K
21) disconnected, normal open switch (K
22) close.
2. pass through (R again
t) the time 0.2s that sets up, its normal open switch (K
11) closure.
(2) (K at this moment
21) open circuit, the magnetizing coil (L of stand-by power supply contactor
2) last no-voltage, (KM
2) surely not work its switch (K
2A) be in open-circuit condition, both made U
2Power supply can not exported yet.
(3) at this moment, (U
1A) by (K
11) and (K
22) the series connection connection, be added to main power source contactor (KM
1) magnetizing coil (L
1) on, pass through 0.1s again, because main power source U
1Primary line (U
1A), (U
1B), (U
1C) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM respectively
1) normal open switch (K
1A), (K
1B), (K
1C) the cutter end, as (KM
1) when closed, U
1By corresponding switch contact end output.
(2) U
1During power failure, U
2Power supply separately
(1) because of U
1Do not exist, so (R
z) and (R
t) do not work nature (K
21) remain closed.
(2) U
2Through (K
21) be added to (KM
2) magnetizing coil (L
2) on, through behind the 0.1s, because U
2Primary line (U
2A) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM
2) normal open switch (K
2A) locate, as (K
2A) when closed, U
2By its (K
2A) tip side output.
(3) U
1And U
2Power supply simultaneously
(1) U
1, U
2Insert simultaneously, because (K
21) the primary state closure, behind 0.1s, seemingly should be at first by (K
21) connection U
2
(2) still, meanwhile, (R
z) also start, make (K
21) disconnect (K
2A) be disconnected U then
2Almost illogical disconnected again.
(3) at (K
21) when opening a way, (K
22) closed, after 0.2s, (R
t) (K
11) closure, (U
1A) through (K
11) and (K
22) be added to (KM
1) (L
1) on, make its three groups often open, (K
1B), (K
1C) closed simultaneously, final U
1Output.
(4) U
2Duration of work, U
1Insert
(1) in case U
1Insert, at first (R
z) startup make (K
21) open circuit, cut off (L
2) voltage, (KM
2) (K
2A) discharge, make U
2Interrupt.
(2) pass through 0.2s, (K again
11) closure, with (U
1A) be added to (L
1), (KM
1) three groups of normal open switch adhesives, become U
1Output.
(5) U
1Duration of work, U
2Insert
Because (U
1A) there is (K
21) will remain open circuit, U
2Desire insert can not, still be U
1Output.
From back three kinds of U
1And U
2And the state of depositing finds out, although (KM
1) switch (K
1A) and (KM
2) switch (K
2A) connect, form the output parallel connection of two-way power supply, however as long as (U
1A) exist or appearance, will make (R
t) and (R
z) work, guarantee U
2Be breaking at U
1Insert elder generation, never produce and be incorporated into the power networks.
Claims (2)
1. the utility model is a kind of stand-by power supply switch, main power source U
1Primary line (U
1A), (U
1B), (U
1C) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM respectively
1) normal open switch (K
1A), (K
1B), (K
1C) locate stand-by power supply U
2Primary line (U
2A) be connected on A.C. contactor (KM
2) normal open switch (K
2A) locate, it is characterized in that: A.C. contactor (KM
1) normal open switch (K
1A) secondary terminals and A.C. contactor (KM
2) normal open switch (K
2A) the secondary terminals short circuit.
2. stand-by power supply switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A.C. contactor (KM
1) magnetizing coil (L
1) by auxiliary relay (R
2) normal open switch (K
11) and the time relay (R
t) normal open switch (K
22) be concatenated into (U
1A), A.C. contactor (KM
2) magnetizing coil (L
2) by the time relay (R
t) normally closed switch (K
21) U that is concatenated into
2Primary line (U
2A), the time relay (R
t) magnetizing coil (L
t) and auxiliary relay (R
z) magnetizing coil (L
z), be connected in parallel on main power source U
1Primary line (U
1A).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99249166 CN2445496Y (en) | 1999-11-02 | 1999-11-02 | Spare power supply switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99249166 CN2445496Y (en) | 1999-11-02 | 1999-11-02 | Spare power supply switching device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2445496Y true CN2445496Y (en) | 2001-08-29 |
Family
ID=34034192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99249166 Expired - Fee Related CN2445496Y (en) | 1999-11-02 | 1999-11-02 | Spare power supply switching device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2445496Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100358064C (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-12-26 | 天津市百利电气有限公司 | Quick automatic change-over switch |
CN100373744C (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2008-03-05 | 新昌机械设备株式会社 | Unit resident normal/ emergency power supply switch board and its power supply automatic converting device |
CN101202467B (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2010-06-30 | 刘岩 | Low-voltage control circuit power supply source switching device |
JP2010526523A (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2010-07-29 | ピラー グループ ゲーエムベーハー | Method for controlling backup power supply connected in parallel and apparatus comprising backup power supply connected in parallel |
CN103715759A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 | Power selection and interlocking device of automatic change-over switch appliance used in 690V IT system |
-
1999
- 1999-11-02 CN CN 99249166 patent/CN2445496Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100373744C (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2008-03-05 | 新昌机械设备株式会社 | Unit resident normal/ emergency power supply switch board and its power supply automatic converting device |
CN100358064C (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-12-26 | 天津市百利电气有限公司 | Quick automatic change-over switch |
JP2010526523A (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2010-07-29 | ピラー グループ ゲーエムベーハー | Method for controlling backup power supply connected in parallel and apparatus comprising backup power supply connected in parallel |
CN101682214B (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2012-05-30 | 皮勒集团有限公司 | Method for controlling backup power sources connected in parallel and device comprising backup power sources connected in parallel |
CN101202467B (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2010-06-30 | 刘岩 | Low-voltage control circuit power supply source switching device |
CN103715759A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 施耐德万高(天津)电气设备有限公司 | Power selection and interlocking device of automatic change-over switch appliance used in 690V IT system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |