CN2439655Y - Single-setting type annular kiln - Google Patents
Single-setting type annular kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2439655Y CN2439655Y CN 00223741 CN00223741U CN2439655Y CN 2439655 Y CN2439655 Y CN 2439655Y CN 00223741 CN00223741 CN 00223741 CN 00223741 U CN00223741 U CN 00223741U CN 2439655 Y CN2439655 Y CN 2439655Y
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- exhausting
- heat
- send
- firing chamber
- path
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a single-setting type annular kiln, which comprises a kiln door, a kiln chamber, an air suction brake, an air suction main flue, a heat feeding main path, a heat feeding brake, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the air suction main flue and the heat feeding main path which are connected with each other via an exhaust fan are arranged on the middle part of the annular kiln horizontally and abreast; the air suction brake which is connected with an air suction and heat feeding branch path is arranged under the air suction main flue, and the heat feeding brake which is connected with the air suction and heat feeding branch path is arranged under the heat feeding main path. The utility model has the advantages of labor saving and time saving of single-setting; the qualification rate of finished goods is increased, reject rate is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of annular kiln, and it is particularly related to a kind of annular kiln that adopts the semi-stiff extrusion process method.
Before the utility model proposes, relevant for the patent application of annular kiln UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.For example, Chinese patent 86207935 has proposed the Kiln with the function of utilizing waste heat that a kind of waste heat repeatedly utilizes, and adopts and transfers heating flue, and annular surrounds the outside in kiln road, utilizes the waste heat oven dry adobe of flue, and waste heat is repeatedly utilized, and coal consumption is low, good energy-conserving effect.Chinese patent 94243150 has also proposed a kind of full internal combustion annular kiln of transferring heated drying, it is by heat-generating ring passage and multiple gate valve, realize that fast velocity modulation heat, burning smoke are flashed back, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, kiln top humidity discharging function, realized roasting and fast energy-saving in the circle of adobe disposable oven dry, burn till.
But, the annular kiln complex structure that adopts above technology to build, the operating difficulties of baking bricks is difficult to realize that the disposable sign indicating number of adobe burns, and reaches purpose of energy saving.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and the energy utilization rate height can be realized the annular kiln of semi-stiff extrusion process.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical measures.
This one-time stacking-burning annular kiln, it comprises by wicket, firing chamber, exhausting lock, exhausting main chimney flue, heat-delivering general channel and send hot lock etc. to form, the middle part horizontal Tile of annular kiln is provided with exhausting main chimney flue, heat-delivering general channel, links to each other by air exhauster between exhausting main chimney flue and the heat-delivering general channel; The exhausting main chimney flue is arranged with the exhausting lock and send hot by-path to link to each other with exhausting; Heat-delivering general channel is arranged with and send hot lock to send hot by-path to link to each other with exhausting; Exhausting send hot by-path by air port, interior Kazakhstan (send heat mouthful), breathe out air port (send heat mouthful) outward, the middle air port (send heat mouthful) of breathing out links to each other with the firing chamber; Be provided with arc arch on the top of firing chamber.Exhausting send hot by-path also to be provided with by-path cleaning cover plate with the outer end that air port, outer Kazakhstan (sending the heat mouth) links to each other.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when (18) carried out roasting in the firing chamber, firing chamber (19) promptly were insulation belt and salband.The goods of firing chamber (20), (21) carry out preheating.At this moment, exhausting is carried out in exhausting lock (41), (42) of mentioning the firing chamber.The air that enters from wicket (27) heats through the hack in firing chamber (19), enters firing chamber (18), and the roasting band oxygen that burning needs is provided.Because exhausting lock (41), (42) are under the draft effect of blower fan (14), the cigarette of (18) passes firing chamber (18) in the firing chamber, by firing chamber (20), (21) incity piled bricks, suction opeing (12) and outer wall suction opeing (10), inwall suction opeing (9) enter the total road of exhausting (5) at the bottom of the kiln, under the effect of blower fan (14), flue gas is sent to heat-delivering general channel (6); When mentioning when sending hot lock (71), (72), (73), because the positive pressure of blower fan, flue gas send hot by-path (12) by exhausting at the bottom of sending hot lock (71), (72), (73) and being admitted to kiln, and inwall send hot hole (9), outer wall to send hot hole (10) that wet base is toasted.Because the pressure that send hot flue gas of blower fan and the natural lift of hot-air, steam, flue gas pass hack, discharge from the pinkeye hole.Thereby finished process of a baking, roasting.
Close after firing chamber (22) oven dry and send the hot blast lock, mention exhausting lock (43), because the suction function of firing chamber (21), (22), firing chamber (22), (23), (24), (25) are isolated automatically by original paper shelves.At this moment, the cigarette heat of (18) will enter firing chamber (22) from the firing chamber.Firing chamber (22) has just begun the preheating adobe.At this moment, can mention and send hot lock (75), begin to toast the wet base of firing chamber (25).Constantly dry in the front, and the back is roasting constantly, constantly moves in circles with this, finishes oven dry, the roasting process of goods.
The utility model has following advantage compared with the prior art:
The semi-stiff extrusion process saving of labor, save time, improved product qualified rate, reduced scrappage, reduced energy consumption, not because of the output and the quality of weather effect brick.
2. dried product and baked article are carried out in same system, do not disturb mutually.
3. moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake does not fall because of humidity discharging is bad and damp when drying.The moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake uniform drying, drying effect is good.
4. owing to the effect of son arch, though meeting contraction after the wet base drying, falling head causes big space, top, can not cause top to have not been cooked or heated long enough and waste energy.
Description of drawings of the present utility model:
Fig. 1. cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2. A-A ' cutaway view of the utility model Fig. 1.
Embodiment of the present utility model.
Referring to Figure of description 1-2.This one-time stacking-burning annular kiln, it comprises by wicket (1), firing chamber (2), exhausting lock (4), exhausting main chimney flue (5), heat-delivering general channel (6) and send hot lock (7) etc. to form, be provided with exhausting main chimney flue (5), heat-delivering general channel (6) at the middle part of annular kiln horizontal Tile, link to each other by air exhauster (14) between exhausting main chimney flue (5) and the heat-delivering general channel (6); Exhausting main chimney flue (5) is arranged with exhausting lock (4) and send hot by-path (12) to link to each other with exhausting; Heat-delivering general channel (6) is arranged with and send hot lock (7) to send hot by-path (12) to link to each other with exhausting; Exhausting send hot by-path (12) by air port, interior Kazakhstan (send heat mouthful) (9), breathe out air port (send heat mouthful) (10) outward, middle (11) the same firing chamber (2), air port (send heat mouthful) of breathing out links to each other; The top of (2) is provided with arc arch (8) in the firing chamber.Exhausting send hot by-path (12) also to be provided with by-path cleaning cover plate (13) with the outer end that air port, outer Kazakhstan (sending the heat mouth) (10) link to each other.
The utility model is to use operation like this.When (18) carried out roasting in the firing chamber, firing chamber (19) promptly were insulation belt and salband.The goods of firing chamber (20), (21) carry out preheating.At this moment, exhausting is carried out in exhausting lock (41), (42) of mentioning the firing chamber.The air that enters from wicket (27) heats through the hack in firing chamber (19), enters firing chamber (18), and the roasting band oxygen that burning needs is provided.Because exhausting lock (41), (42) are under the draft effect of blower fan (14), the cigarette of (18) passes firing chamber (18) in the firing chamber, by firing chamber (20), (21) incity piled bricks, suction opeing (12) and outer wall suction opeing (10), inwall suction opeing (9) enter the total road of exhausting (5) at the bottom of the kiln, under the effect of blower fan (14), flue gas is sent to heat-delivering general channel (6); When mentioning when sending hot lock (71), (72), (73), because the positive pressure of blower fan, flue gas send hot by-path (12) by exhausting at the bottom of sending hot lock (71), (72), (73) and being admitted to kiln, and inwall send hot hole (9), outer wall to send hot hole (10) that wet base is toasted.Because the pressure that send hot flue gas of blower fan and the natural lift of hot-air, steam, flue gas pass hack, discharge from the pinkeye hole.Thereby finished process of a baking, roasting.
Close after firing chamber (22) oven dry and send the hot blast lock, mention exhausting lock (43), because the suction function of firing chamber (21), (22), firing chamber (22), (23), (24), (25) are isolated automatically by original paper shelves.At this moment, the cigarette heat of (18) will enter firing chamber (122) from the firing chamber.Firing chamber (22) has just begun the preheating adobe.At this moment, can mention and send hot lock (75), begin to toast the wet base of firing chamber (25).Constantly dry in the front, and the back is roasting constantly, constantly moves in circles with this, finishes oven dry, the roasting process of goods.
Claims (2)
1. one-time stacking-burning annular kiln, it comprises by wicket (1), firing chamber (2), exhausting lock (4), exhausting main chimney flue (5), heat-delivering general channel (6) and send hot lock (7) etc. to form, it is characterized in that being provided with exhausting main chimney flue (5), heat-delivering general channel (6), link to each other by air exhauster (14) between exhausting main chimney flue (5) and the heat-delivering general channel (6) at the middle part of annular kiln horizontal Tile; Exhausting main chimney flue (5) is arranged with exhausting lock (4) and send hot by-path (12) to link to each other with exhausting; Heat-delivering general channel (6) is arranged with and send hot lock (7) to send hot by-path (12) to link to each other with exhausting; Exhausting send hot by-path (12) by air port, interior Kazakhstan (send heat mouthful) (9), breathe out air port (send heat mouthful) (10) outward, middle (11) the same firing chamber (2), air port (send heat mouthful) of breathing out links to each other; The top of (2) is provided with arc arch (8) in the firing chamber.
2. one-time stacking-burning annular kiln according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said exhausting send hot by-path (12) to breathe out outer end that air port (send heat mouthful) (10) links to each other and also be provided with by-path and clear up cover plate (13) with outer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00223741 CN2439655Y (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2000-07-20 | Single-setting type annular kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00223741 CN2439655Y (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2000-07-20 | Single-setting type annular kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2439655Y true CN2439655Y (en) | 2001-07-18 |
Family
ID=33588237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00223741 Expired - Fee Related CN2439655Y (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2000-07-20 | Single-setting type annular kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2439655Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101439974B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-06-15 | 张西珍 | Brick making and brick delivering apparatus of ring kiln chamber and ring shaped energy-saving environmental-protecting ring kiln thereof |
| CN103575098A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 张岘宾 | Annular self-igniting groove for shale brick production and method for producing shale bricks |
-
2000
- 2000-07-20 CN CN 00223741 patent/CN2439655Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101439974B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-06-15 | 张西珍 | Brick making and brick delivering apparatus of ring kiln chamber and ring shaped energy-saving environmental-protecting ring kiln thereof |
| CN103575098A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 张岘宾 | Annular self-igniting groove for shale brick production and method for producing shale bricks |
| CN103575098B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 梁国柱 | A kind of method of annular spontaneous combustion groove for shale brick production and production shale brick thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |