CN2431371Y - High-strength sliding window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-strength sliding window. Under the condition of without increasing the wall thickness of the window making section material, the utility model changes the end face design of the section material and assembling method. As a consequence, the utility model improves the wind pressure resistant ability of the sliding window under the condition of reducing window making material. The assembly of general windows made of the aluminium section material uses the method of plane connection and screw fixing. The assembly of a window body of the utility model is designed into a tenon and mortise structure or a buckling tenon structure, and the utility model changes the previous force application from the surface of the section material into the integral force application from the section material.

Description

The high strength sliding sash

The utility model relates to the profile design and the assembling of aluminum window and plastic-steel window, especially relates to a kind of design and assembling of four slideway slide window without window sash frame (patent No. ZL932430082).

The assembling of general aluminum window all is to adopt that tie mutually on the plane, screw draws solid or with the connection plug-in unit; The plastic-steel window is to adopt heat seal and plastic welding, a kind of assembling of four slideway slide window without window sash frame is no exception, before not being fixed on the window wall in order to the one-tenth window of the general aluminium extruded sections of last method assembling, bulk strength is very low, be fixed on the window wall after, frame intensity does not have big problem all around, depress at high wind, middle horizontal stroke (being also referred to as sliding) is stressed very big, easy deformation, the attachment screw at two ends is pulled, and sash is blown off.

The purpose of this utility model is that assembling plane that aluminum window the adopted screw that joins is drawn solid method, makes joinery and its construction and coak structure into; The method of the plane heat seal that the employing of assembling plastic-steel window is simple makes the hot bonding method of joinery and its construction or the method for coak heat seal into.

The utility model is achieved in that 1, with the upper side frame of window, each vertically opens a groove as the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches to go up sliding, middle part, downslide two ends, and insert the fixing pluge that matches with groove, tightly block with the boss on the frame of both sides (as tenon), tighten upper side frame, cunning, the both ends of the surface plug-in unit that glides fixing with screw from the outside of both sides frame again.2, the method for coak structure is: the three slideway slide window without window sash frame that are used for the section bar assembling of step or opening staircase structural model.Method is the low platform of side frame to be gone short, and the high step that grows is made tenon, and with upper side frame, go up high step parts sliding, the downslide two ends and go shortly, the low step that grows is as tenon, and the interpolation connector fastens mutually, tightens fixing with screw from the side frame outside then.3, designed a big groove that matches with neutrality in plane and the downslide on the plane as the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches last sliding, neutrality has been inserted as tenon together with fitting at two ends up and down, be screwed.

The window of the utility model assembling make the painstaking and plastic-steel window of the flaw-piece that has only screw cap to press solidly by original aluminium extruded sections window have only the heat seal seam painstakingly, and it is painstaking to become the section bar end face tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, has improved wind pressure resistant strength.

Below Figure of description is described, in the following description, the omission of high strength sliding sash is not write.

Fig. 1 is the front view of projective table type and the many slideways of opening projective table type; Fig. 2 is many slideways 250 model front view; Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Figure 1A-A; Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram at three slideways and turning; Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2; Fig. 7 is a fixedly schematic diagram of open type frame; Fig. 8 is general aluminum window assembling schematic diagram; Fig. 9 is the stressed schematic diagram of general aluminum window; Figure 10 is that the many slideways of projective table type glide; Figure 11 is many slideways of projective table type frame; Figure 12 is a stile (be used to assemble many slideways and connect window) in the middle of the many slideways of projective table type; Figure 13 is sliding on the many slideways of projective table type; Figure 14 is that the many slideways of opening projective table type glide; Figure 15 is many slideways of opening projective table type frame; Figure 16 is that step three slideways glide; Figure 17 is step three slideway frames; Figure 18 is the middle stile (be used to assemble three slideways and connect window) of step three slideways; Figure 19 is sliding on step three slideways; Figure 20 is that opening step three slideways glide; Figure 21 is opening step three slideway frames; Figure 22 is that going up of step three slideway plastic-steel windows is sliding; Figure 23 is sliding on many slideways of projective table type plastic-steel window; Figure 24 is neutral; Figure 25 is the screen window frame.Figure 26 is that slideway more than 250 glides; Figure 27 is sliding on the slideway more than 250; Figure 28 is the frame of slideway more than 250; Figure 29 decorates fixing chuck plate on the interior exterior wall of slideway more than 250; Figure 30 is the projective table type turning; Figure 31 is another turning of projective table type; Figure 32 is the step turning; Figure 33 is another turning of step.

Each figure of contrast carries out concrete structure and assembling instruction below

Fig. 1 is the front view of many slideways projective table type and opening projective table type, is made up of sliding (Figure 13) and neutral (Figure 24), screen window (Figure 25), glass (5), sash lock (19) on many slideways downslide (Figure 10), many slideways frames (Figure 11), the many slideways.It and many slideways opening projective table type, three slideway steps, opening step; Many slideways boss plastic-steel formula, opening boss plastic-steel formula, three slideway plastic-steel steps, opening step front view are identical, edge graph is the assembling generalized section of frame left comer and downslide under the front view, (Figure 10) end face that glides is processed into Baltimore groove and inserts the boss that connector (11) is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches and frame (Figure 11) (being tenon) and interlocks, use screw (14) assembling to be fixed together then, in the schematic diagram, (Figure 10) be the sectional elevation of downslide front view, the 5th, sliding glass.With the difference of many slideways opening projective table type assembling generalized section, change frame (Figure 11), glide (Figure 10) into frame (Figure 15) exactly, glide (Figure 14), frame lateral surface, glide below in the middle of do not have the section bar skin.Frame (Figure 11), downslide (Figure 10), upward sliding (Figure 13) are changed into three slideway frames (Figure 17, Figure 21), glide (Figure 16, Figure 20), go up and slide (Figure 19), remove the coak structure chart that two slideways in top of assembling sectional plane are three slideway steps, opening step.

The design distinguished of plastic-steel window and aluminum window is exactly: 1. will go up the sliding intracutaneous that changes sliding turning into and be surrounded by (Figure 22, the Figure 23) that strengthens steel wire; 2. assembling mortise and tenon type and buckle-tenon type structure is the method that adopts the heat seal plastic welding.

Fig. 2 is the front view of 250 model, it assembles by gliding (Figure 26), go up sliding (Figure 27), frame (Figure 28), decoration fixing chuck plate (Figure 29) and neutral (Figure 24), screen window (Figure 25), sash lock (19), same Fig. 1 of assembling of frame, up and down slideway, neutrality, decorating fixing chuck plate is that clamp inboard and frame interlock, and the outside is fixing on the wall with nail.

Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1, boss in the middle of the left and right side frame (Figure 11) is as tenon, stuck by the groove fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches in the middle of glide (Figure 10), be fixed together with screw (14), in neutral (Figure 24) connector (11) is housed, insertion is fixed in sliding (Figure 10) middle groove, and the weather strip on the neutrality (7) has sealed the slit between neutral and the glass (5).Seal protection bar 7 ' is equipped with at glass (5) two ends, sealed the slit between the layer glass, 4 window lights in 4 slideways can about be free to slide, reach the purpose that opens and closes window, window sand 2 ' is by press strip 2 " be pressed in and form screen window in the screen window frame (Figure 25), in the screen window slideway, horizontally slip; Fixedly press strip 10, are separately fixed on the left and right side frame, form needed groove when closing window light.

Frame is changed into (Figure 15), glide change into (Figure 14) many slideways opening projective table type A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.

Change frame the downslide (Figure 16) of three slideways into, frame (Figure 17) the three slideway step A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.

Downslide is changed into (Figure 20), frame change into (Figure 21) the three slideway opening step A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1, abatjour glass (5), (7 ") are fixed on the step both sides of upper side frame (Figure 11) and last cunning (Figure 13); four fan casements are separately fixed at sliding (Figure 13); among 4 casement slideways in glide (Figure 10); in order to show the position of stiffener (6); a middle fan casement does not add expression; casement is in upward left and right sides push-and-pull of slip filler strip (8) by press strip 10 and seal trim strip, weather strip (7) has sealed the gap between slideway groove and the casement, the last bottom of screen window (Figure 25) is stuck in sliding (Figure 13), in the screen window slideway of downslide (Figure 10), on screen window lower frame (Figure 25) inner side step pulley (9) is installed, on the step of screen window slideway inner side edge, is slided.Neutral (Figure 24) is fixed in the big groove of sliding (Figure 13) and downslide (Figure 10), and the 11st, connector.

Frame is changed into (Figure 15), gliding changes (Figure 14) into, the B-B sectional view of many slideways boss openings formula.

Frame is changed into (Figure 17), gliding changes (Figure 16) into, and last cunning changes (Figure 19) into, the B-B sectional view of three slideway steps.

Frame is changed into (Figure 21), gliding changes (Figure 20) into, and last cunning changes (Figure 19) into, the B-B sectional view of three slideway opening steps.

The plastic-steel window is with the difference of above various B-B sectional views, be exactly to go up sliding go up sliding (Figure 22) that goes up sliding (Figure 23) and three slideway plastic-steel windows that section bar corner is surrounded by the how sliding plastic-steel window of steel wire that change into respectively, this steel wire has increased the intensity after the thermal deformation of plastic-steel window, saved the channel-section steel that inner chamber is adorned, simplified packaging technology, the steel wire that wraps in the skin can not get rusty yet.

Fig. 5 is three slideways and turning assembling schematic diagram; (Figure 16) end face that glides goes to plane on the short step; the lower flat portion that has more is divided into tenon; with the step of turning (Figure 32 or Figure 33) mutually by cooperating; use iron angle (12), screw (14) to assemble together then; screen window frame (Figure 25) and window screening (2 '), window screening press strip (2 ") fit together, and the 5th, the sliding glass sash, 7 ' is the seal protection bar.

Downslide is changed into (Figure 10), the turning change into (Figure 30 or Figure 31) four slideways and turning assembling schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2, assembling groove with equally wide frame (Figure 28) two sides of window wall (18), assembling fork on the decorated fixing chuck plate (Figure 29) inserts, interfix, decorate the outside of fixing chuck plate (Figure 29), be used for installing the groove of ornamental strip (7 °), to decorate clamp with nail (14 ') is fixed on the wall mouth inner and outer side wall, casement (5) is by press strip (10) seal trim strip 7, and " and screw (14) is fixed on sliding (Figure 27) boss both sides; other assemble method and Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are described identical, no longer are repeated in this description at this.

Fig. 7 is the fixing figure of open type frame, and (14 ") are fixed on the steel plate (13) frame (Figure 15), are fixed on the wall in the window (18) with nail (14 ') then by fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches nail.

Fig. 8 is the assembling schematic diagram of general aluminium extruded sections window, and screw (14) is fixed together frame (16 ') and glide (16), is some skins of screw (14) institute's flanging frames (16 ') laboriously.

Fig. 9 is the stressed schematic diagram of general aluminium extruded sections, bears just going up of opposing blast and slides (15) indicated profile wall and pulley below the window sash frame (9), and downslide of (16) general window among the figure, (17) are the fan frames of general window, the 5th, window light.

The middle stile (Figure 12, Figure 18) of the utility model design is as many sash window being installed and being connected the upright usefulness of window medial side, no longer describing at this.

Claims (5)

1, the high strength sliding sash is the same with a kind of slide window without window sash frame (patent No. ZL932430082), also be to assemble by frame, last cunning, downslide, neutrality, casement and screen window,

It is characterized in that: the assembling of window frame adopts joinery and its construction and coak structural group to be fitted together, not that the plane of the general window screw that joins draws solid mode, therefore with frame and last cunning, downslide, be designed to projective table type and opening projective table type, step and opening step by the rectangle that carries groove.Boss top becomes tenon; Groove on the frame is worked in coordination with press strip by the step that exceeds and is formed.

2, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the frame of many slideways slide window without window sash frame of high strength sliding sash, last cunning, downslide are projective table type structure and opening projective table type structure.Boss both sides on the frame are the plane, and boss top is tenon, and the groove on frame both sides is to be assembled with press strip by the boss rank that exceed.On slide the plane, downslide boss both sides have 3 and 2 spill slide grooves respectively, respectively there is 1 big groove the centre.Opening projective table type structure is: the bottom surface mid portion of frame lateral surface and downslide does not have skin.

3, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the frame of three slideway slide window without window sash frame of high strength sliding sash, last cunning, downslide are step and opening staircase structural model; Part that the frame step exceeds and press strip cooperate forms needed groove; On slide a side on plane and the low step of the side that glides on 3 spill slide grooves are arranged respectively, opposite side respectively has a big groove;

The opening step frame outside, the following mid portion that glides do not have skin.

4, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the frame of high strength sliding sash 250 model slide window without window sash frame, last cunning, downslide are boss structure or opening projective table type structure, both sides frame, boss top are tenon, the raised area and press strip cooperate forms required groove, on slide the plane, downslide boss both sides have 3 and 2 spill slideways respectively, and a big groove is arranged on the mid-plane.

5, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the no window sash frame plastic-steel sliding window of high strength sliding sash, its profile structure different just go up sliding section bar end face turning intracutaneous, be surrounded by circle or triangular wire.

Images