CN2419503Y - Multifunctional stove - Google Patents

Multifunctional stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2419503Y
CN2419503Y CN 00201349 CN00201349U CN2419503Y CN 2419503 Y CN2419503 Y CN 2419503Y CN 00201349 CN00201349 CN 00201349 CN 00201349 U CN00201349 U CN 00201349U CN 2419503 Y CN2419503 Y CN 2419503Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water jacket
flower basket
basket type
pipe
type water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00201349
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Chinese (zh)
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陈有山
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional stove which is characterized in that a flower basket type water jacket of the multifunctional stove comprises an upper annular disk and a lower annular disk; at least a circle of circular holes are correspondingly arranged on the upper disk and the lower disk; both ends of a circular tube are fixed in each pair of corresponding circular holes; one end of each circular tube is communicated with one adjacent circular tube form the top end of the upper disc, and the other end is communicated with the other adjacent circular tube form the bottom of the lower disc; at least a pair of inlet and outlet are arranged on the circular tubes at the end surfaces of the discs; the inlet and the outlet are connected with the inlet and the outlet of heat using equipment; furnace mud is coated among the circular tubes of the flower basket type water jacket and an interlayer water jacket. The utility model has the advantages of high heating efficiency, and can be widely arranged in various occasions without public radiators or gas equipment.

Description

A kind of multipurpose furnace
The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory.
The general small-sized stove and accessory that adopts fire coal to add the hot water heating or have a bath often is called " native heating installation " by people, " native heating installation " has been installed by at present increasing unit and family, so the heating efficiency of " native heating installation " and heat energy utilization rate also receive the concern of businessman more and more.The device that adds hot water in the general stove and accessory mainly is arranged on interior flower basket type water jacket of burner hearth and the sandwich-type water jacket that is arranged on furnace body outer wall, can also supply water for bathing or boiling water except that heating.But, the applicant is through for many years effort (once obtaining 95219253.5,97201746.1 patent rights), heating efficiency and the heat energy utilization rate of feeling above-mentioned various structures still are weak, and can not reach very gratifying effect, so be devoted to the developmental research of new heating arrangement mode.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of efficiency of combustion height, and firing rate is fast, and heat energy utilization is multipurpose furnace more fully.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design: a kind of multipurpose furnace, it comprises body of heater, be arranged on the furnace roof dish and the flue at described body of heater top, be arranged on the ash discharging gear of described body of heater bottom, be arranged on the intercalated water sleeve of described inboard wall of furnace body, be arranged on the flower basket type water jacket of described intercalated water sleeve inboard, it is characterized in that: described flower basket type water jacket comprises, following two circular disks, on described, the lower disc correspondence has at least one circle circular hole, in the described circular hole of each correspondence, be fixed with the two ends of a pipe, and an end of each described pipe is communicated with an adjacent described pipe from the described disk top of going up, the other end is communicated with adjacent another described pipe from described lower disc bottom, the described pipe of described disk end face is provided with at least one pair of and imports and exports, and described import and export are connected with import and export with hot equipment, is provided with stove mud reaching between the pipe of described flower basket type water jacket to ward off between the described intercalated water sleeve.
Two circle pipes can be set on the described flower basket type water jacket, and wherein the import and export of a circle pipe connect heating system, and the import and export of another circle pipe connect water-heater water tank.
Described flower basket type water jacket can be set to separately upper and lower two-layer, and described upper strata flower basket type water jacket connects heating system and water-heater water tank, and described lower floor flower basket type water jacket is communicated with described intercalated water sleeve.
Top at described flower basket type water jacket can connect a fire separating barrel by muscle, one flower basket type water jacket is set as steam heater in described fire separating barrel, disk top and lower disc bottom is provided with a storage area respectively on described, have a cylinder hole wall corresponding with described disc centre hole at the center of described storage area outer wall, the air intake and the gas outlet of described steam heater are set respectively on two described outer walls, described air intake is communicated with described heating water jacket, and described gas outlet is connected with gas equipment.
Can between described steam heater and described gas equipment, an air accumulator be set, Pressure gauge and relief valve are set on described air accumulator.
Described intercalated water sleeve also can be separate two-layer up and down, draws a vapor-liquid separation pipe on the top of described lower floor intercalated water sleeve, and it is inserted described upper strata intercalated water sleeve, and the air intake of described steam heater is communicated with described upper strata intercalated water sleeve.
Be to strengthen going up the intensity and the weight reduction of lower disc, the end face of disk and the bottom surface of lower disc are respectively arranged with a few flanges on described, between the described flange of per two circles described circular hole are set.
The utility model is owing to take above design, it has the following advantages: 1, the utility model is owing to improve the structure of flower basket type water jacket, be provided with two disks up and down, and between two disks, be provided with the pipe of a few connections, therefore, can make heated water or the steam not only can be by the order of connection along the communicating pipe rapid movement, in motion process, continue to be heated, and heated water or steam pressure in upper and lower motion process is strengthened, and then whole heating system circulation is accelerated.The utility model can obtain very fast firing rate and the heating-up temperature of Geng Gao on the basis of same heating surface (area) (HS; Perhaps providing under the same temperature conditions, driving bigger area of heat-supply service.2, because flower basket type water jacket of the present utility model has multi-turn pipe device, and the entery and delivery port of a plurality of different heating temperature can be set arbitrarily, therefore, can drive the different water gas utilization unit of multichannel simultaneously, reach inaccessiable, the beyond thought effect of general heating arrangement.3, the utility model is owing to be provided with one and the similar steam heater of flower basket type water jacket in burner hearth, therefore, air intake can be communicated with intercalated water sleeve and charge into steam, steam temperature and pressure are sharply risen, reach the purpose that hydrogen-oxygen separates, the gas of the port of export can be lighted easily, if connect kitchen range, just can use that gas cooking is cooked etc.The utility model is transformed by version and setting thereof to the flower basket type water jacket, thereby has obtained the beyond thought thermal effect that adds, and it can be installed in the various heating installation that need, the occasion of water heater or gas-fired equipment widely.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model flower basket type jacket structure for water schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is another embodiment of the utility model flower basket type water jacket
Fig. 4 is the utility model steam heater structural representation
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises body of heater 1, is arranged on the furnace roof dish 2 and the flue 3 at body of heater 1 top, is arranged on the ash discharging gear 4 of body of heater 1 bottom, is arranged on the intercalated water sleeve 5 of body of heater 1 outer wall, is arranged on the flower basket type water jacket 7 in the intercalated water sleeve 5 inboard burner hearths.The utility model mainly is that the structure of flower basket type water jacket 7 is improved, it comprises, following two circular disks 8,9 (as shown in Figure 2), on, lower disc 8,9 correspondences are provided with two circle circular holes 10, in each circular hole 10 to correspondence, be fixed with the two ends of a pipe 11, and an end of each pipe 11 is communicated with by a U type pipe 12 with an adjacent pipe 11 ' from last disk 8 tops, the other end of pipe 11 is from lower disc 9 bottoms and another adjacent pipe 11 " be communicated with by U type pipe 12; can make each enclose all pipes 11 like this and be connected; and a pair of import and export 13 are set; 14 (13 '; 14 '); the wherein import and export 13 of a circle pipe 11,14 connect heating system, and another is enclosed the import and export 13 ' of pipe 11,14 ' is connected in the import and export of water-heater water tank for having a bath.The outlet of first lap pipe 11 can also be communicated with (as shown in Figure 3) with the import of the second circle pipe 11 if desired, the outlet of the second circle pipe 11 is communicated with the import of the 3rd circle pipe 11, make an import 13 and an outlet 14 only are set on the whole flower basket type water jacket 7, and will import and export 13,14 intake-outlets that are connected to heating system to heat.For preventing pipe 11 by corrosion, can between the pipe 11 of flower basket type water jacket 7 and and intercalated water sleeve 5 between ward off and establish stove mud 6.
In the foregoing description,, import and export 13,14 so and generally be separately positioned on disk 8 and the lower disc 9 if the quantity of the pipe 11 between the import and export 13,14 or 13 ', 14 ' is odd numbers; If the quantity of pipe is even number, import and export operated by rotary motion so on last disk 8 or lower disc 9 one of them dish.Certainly how to be provided with mainly be to decide according to heat supply needs installation requirement and factor such as easy to process in import and export.
In the foregoing description, flower basket type water jacket 7 also can be arranged to two-layer (as shown in Figure 1) separated from each other, and its version is basic identical, can be different but the number of turns of pipe 11 is set, such as upper strata flower basket type water jacket 7 two circle or three circles are set, and lower floor's flower basket type water jacket 7 ' is provided with a circle or two circles.Upper strata flower basket type water jacket 7 removes to press in the foregoing description and connects heating system with a circle, and another circle connects outside the water-heater water tank, also can heat simultaneously or have a bath with this two circles pipe 11.Lower floor's flower basket type water jacket 7 ' then can be connected to intercalated water sleeve 5, in order to boil water heat supply water etc.
In the various embodiments described above, can be on the top of flower basket type water jacket 7, connect a fire separating barrel 15 (this fire separating barrel is existing description the in 95219253.5 patent documents in the patent No.) by muscle, and a steam heater 16 (as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4) is set in fire separating barrel 15.The structure of the structure of steam heater 16 and flower basket type water jacket 7 is similar, is provided with three circle pipes 11 on upper and lower disk 8,9, and import and export are separately positioned on the upper and lower disk 8,9, is equivalent to be provided with a small-sized flower basket type water jacket.Its difference disk 8 tops and lower disc 9 bottoms on steam heater 16 are provided with a storage area 17,18 respectively, outer wall 19 shapes of storage area can be shapes such as semicircle, taper shape, and outer wall 19 centers have a cylinder hole wall 20 corresponding with the disc centre hole.One gas outlet 22 and an air intake 21 are set respectively, and the top that air intake 21 is connected to intercalated water sleeve 5 to be feeding steam on upper and lower outer wall 19, and gas outlet 22 is connected on the gas equipment.
In the foregoing description, intercalated water sleeve can be set to separated upper and lower two-layer, water-filling in lower floor's intercalated water sleeve 5 ' only, and be communicated with a vapor-liquid separation pipe 23 on the top of lower floor's intercalated water sleeve 5 ', it is fed upper strata intercalated water sleeve 5, make in the upper strata intercalated water sleeve 5 and have only steam, supply steam with air intake 21 to steam heater 16.And the intake-outlet of lower floor's intercalated water sleeve 5 ' is connected with the import and export 13,14 of lower floor flower basket type water jacket.Can protect upper strata intercalated water sleeve 5 preferably like this, make its non-scaling, in order to avoid cause gas circuit to stop up.
In the foregoing description, can also between the top of steam heater 16 and furnace top cover 2, an air accumulator 24 be set, setting pressure table and relief valve on air accumulator 24, and the water tank that relief valve is communicated to interlayer water tank 5 or peripheral hardware etc. is located.Pressure with control air accumulator 24.When pressure is excessive, the relief valve pressure release that is opened.Because during the utility model heating steam, the efficiency of heating surface is very high, firing rate is very fast, generally can reach the state that the steam generation hydrogen-oxygen is separated, and promptly the gas of gas outlet can be lighted, and therefore gas can be connected to a gas kitchen ranges, and cooking is cooked etc.Certainly its purposes can also expand to other field, reduces such as pipe 11 number of turns with steam heater 16, only makes steam reach elevated pressures and temperature, and kitchen utensil, medicine equipment carried out disinfection etc.
In the various embodiments described above, in order to strengthen the intensity and the weight reduction of upper and lower disk 8,9 in flower basket type water jacket 7 and the steam heater 16, can a few flanges 27 be set respectively at the end face of last disk 8 and the bottom surface of lower disc 9, and between per two circle flanges 27, circular hole 10 be set.
In the various embodiments described above, the setting of various water jackets all can change, such as: also can be on flower basket type water jacket 7 disk 8 end faces and lower disc 9 bottom surfaces water space is set, this is to adopt under the upper and lower situation that an import and export only arranged certainly.Being provided with etc. of the quantity of the pipe 11 in flower basket type water jacket 7 and the steam generator 16, the number of turns, intake-outlet can change as required in addition.Use flower basket type heater of the present utility model (applying for a patent separately) structure person all (comprising in the large-sized boiler) in various stove and accessorys, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of multipurpose furnace, it comprises body of heater, burner hearth, be arranged on the furnace roof dish and the flue at described body of heater top, be arranged on the ash discharging gear of described body of heater bottom, be arranged on the intercalated water sleeve of described furnace body outer wall, be arranged on the flower basket type water jacket in the described burner hearth, it is characterized in that: described flower basket type water jacket comprises, following two circular disks, on described, the lower disc correspondence has at least one circle circular hole, in each described circular hole to correspondence, be fixed with the two ends of a pipe, and an end of each described pipe is communicated with an adjacent described pipe from the described disk top of going up, the other end is communicated with adjacent another described pipe from described lower disc bottom, the described pipe of described disk end face is provided with at least one pair of and imports and exports, and described import and export are connected with import and export with hot equipment, is provided with stove mud reaching between the pipe of described flower basket type water jacket to ward off between the described intercalated water sleeve.
2, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described flower basket type water jacket is provided with two circle pipes, and wherein the import and export of a circle pipe connect heating system, and the import and export of another circle pipe connect water-heater water tank.
3, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described flower basket type water jacket connects heating system and water-heater water tank for separately upper and lower two-layer, described upper strata flower basket type water jacket, and described lower floor flower basket type water jacket is communicated with described intercalated water sleeve.
4, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the top at described flower basket type water jacket connects a fire separating barrel by muscle, one flower basket type water jacket is set as steam heater in described fire separating barrel, disk top and lower disc bottom is provided with a storage area respectively on described, have a cylinder hole wall corresponding with described disc centre hole at the center of described storage area outer wall, the air intake and the gas outlet of described steam heater are set respectively on two described outer walls, described air intake is communicated with described heating water jacket, and described gas outlet is connected with gas equipment.
5, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top at described flower basket type water jacket connects a fire separating barrel by muscle, one flower basket type water jacket is set as steam heater in described fire separating barrel, disk top and lower disc bottom is provided with a storage area respectively on described, have a cylinder hole wall corresponding with described disc centre hole at the center of described storage area outer wall, the air intake and the gas outlet of described steam heater are set respectively on two described outer walls, described air intake is communicated with described heating water jacket, and described gas outlet is connected with gas equipment.
6, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: between described steam heater and described gas equipment an air accumulator is set, Pressure gauge and relief valve are set on described air accumulator.
7, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: between described steam heater and described gas equipment an air accumulator is set, Pressure gauge and relief valve are set on described air accumulator.
8, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described intercalated water sleeve is two-layer up and down for what separate, draw a vapor-liquid separation pipe on the top of described lower floor intercalated water sleeve, and it is inserted described upper strata intercalated water sleeve, and the air intake of described steam heater is communicated with described upper strata intercalated water sleeve.
9, as claim 5 or 6 or 7 described a kind of multipurpose furnaces, it is characterized in that: described intercalated water sleeve is two-layer up and down for what separate, draw a vapor-liquid separation pipe on the top of described lower floor intercalated water sleeve, and it is inserted described upper strata intercalated water sleeve, and the air intake of described steam heater is communicated with described upper strata intercalated water sleeve.
10, as claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described a kind of multipurpose furnaces, it is characterized in that: the end face of disk and the bottom surface of lower disc are respectively arranged with a few flanges on described, between the described flange of per two circles described circular hole are set.
11, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the end face of disk and the bottom surface of lower disc are respectively arranged with a few flanges on described, between the described flange of per two circles described circular hole are set.
12, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the end face of disk and the bottom surface of lower disc are respectively arranged with a few flanges on described, between the described flange of per two circles described circular hole are set.
13, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the end face of disk and the bottom surface of lower disc are respectively arranged with a few flanges on described, between the described flange of per two circles described circular hole are set.
CN 00201349 2000-01-26 2000-01-26 Multifunctional stove Expired - Fee Related CN2419503Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00201349 CN2419503Y (en) 2000-01-26 2000-01-26 Multifunctional stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00201349 CN2419503Y (en) 2000-01-26 2000-01-26 Multifunctional stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2419503Y true CN2419503Y (en) 2001-02-14

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ID=33570626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 00201349 Expired - Fee Related CN2419503Y (en) 2000-01-26 2000-01-26 Multifunctional stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2419503Y (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee