CN2416450Y - Evaporation condenser - Google Patents

Evaporation condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2416450Y
CN2416450Y CN 00213667 CN00213667U CN2416450Y CN 2416450 Y CN2416450 Y CN 2416450Y CN 00213667 CN00213667 CN 00213667 CN 00213667 U CN00213667 U CN 00213667U CN 2416450 Y CN2416450 Y CN 2416450Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
distributive pipe
knockout drum
water tank
condenser
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 00213667
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丛旭日
尹小炜
刘洪胜
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigerating device, particularly an evaporation condenser which is provided with a fan, a casing body, a precooler, a water baffle, a water drenching device, a gas collecting pipe, a liquid collecting pipe, a condensing coil pipe, a floating ball valve, a cooling water pump and a water tank. The evaporation condenser is characterized in that a water separator is arranged above a circulation water path of cooling water, and the water separator is connected with a water separating pipe and is connected with the water tank or a condenser body by the water separating pipe. The evaporation condenser has the advantages of reasonable structure, long service life of the whole condenser, high efficiency, convenient installation, low operating cost, etc. The utility model is not easy to form scale crust and is an ideal evaporation condenser.

Description

Evaporative condenser
The utility model relates to refrigeration plant, specifically a kind of evaporative condenser.
We know, the condenser that uses in the Refrigeration Technique can be divided into water-cooled, three kinds of air-cooled and vaporation-types, evaporative condenser is because water saving and advantage such as energy-conservation, so use more, the evaporative condenser that existing air conditioner adopts, the cycles of concentration control mode of its recirculated water all adopts the interruption drainage pattern of fixed interval, this control mode has two aspect deficiencies: one, in the interval of not draining, the cycles of concentration of recirculated water is linear and rises, when the beginning draining, cycles of concentration is the exponential function mode again and descends, promptly in the course of the work, the cycles of concentration of recirculated water has spike phenomenon, and dirty thing crystal is easy to separate out.Two, fixed intervals and continuous blowdown need time-delay relay and motor-driven valve to control at interval, cause production cost height, service life to lack.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of rational in infrastructure, novel, efficient is high, the life-span is long, cost of use is low evaporative condenser is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model can reach by following measure: a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan, casing, forecooler, water fender, water drenching device, discharge, collector tube, condenser coil, ball-cock assembly, cooling water pump, water tank, it is characterized in that the water drenching device below is provided with water knockout drum, water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe is connected with casing or water tank.
The utility model is owing to adopt said structure; make it when work, can directly drain the higher recirculated water of cycles of concentration; and the overflow of having held concurrently protection drainage; make the sticking incrustation scale of parts such as condenser coil, have advantages such as rational in infrastructure, novel, that efficient is high, long service life, cost of use are low.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 6.
Mark among the figure: blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, condenser coil 7, collector tube 8, water knockout drum 9, distributive pipe 10, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, control valve 14, spout hole 15, feed pipe 16.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, shown in, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.Above the water tank below the water drenching device 52, be provided with water knockout drum 9, water knockout drum 9 is connected with distributive pipe 10, water knockout drum 9 can be an one with distributive pipe 10, be that water knockout drum is the part of distributive pipe, distributive pipe 10 is connected with the sidewall of water tank 12, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, form the higher water of cycles of concentration and get back to water tank 12 again, water knockout drum 9 contains the high recirculated water of partial concentration multiple, discharges through distributive pipe 10, and the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
On distributive pipe 10, can be provided with control valve 14; with water quality situation according to different regions; control the displacement size by control valve 14; adopt the openings of sizes that changes water knockout drum 9 also can control displacement; for preventing the water overfill in the water tank 12; distributive pipe 10 can be provided with spout hole 15, and spout hole 15 plays the protection draining, in time drains water unnecessary in the water tank.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.Below water drenching device 5, be provided with water knockout drum 9, water knockout drum 9 is connected with distributive pipe 10, water knockout drum 9 can be an one with distributive pipe 10, be that water knockout drum is the part of distributive pipe, distributive pipe 10 is connected with the sidewall of casing 2, distributive pipe 10 is provided with control valve 14, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, forms the higher water of cycles of concentration and gets back to water tank 12 again, and water knockout drum 9 contains the higher recirculated water of partial concentration multiple, discharge through distributive pipe 10, the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.Be provided with distributive pipe 10 in the water tank below water drenching device 5, one end of distributive pipe 10 plays the effect of branch water, be that water knockout drum is the part of distributive pipe, distributive pipe 10 is connected with the sidewall of water tank 12, distributive pipe 10 is provided with control valve 14, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, form the higher water of cycles of concentration and get back to water tank 12 again, the recirculated water that distributive pipe 10 is high with the partial concentration multiple is discharged, and the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 4, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.On the sidewall of the water tank below the water drenching device 5 12, be provided with through hole, through hole is provided with joint outward, joint is connected with distributive pipe 10, distributive pipe 10 is provided with control valve 14, through hole on the water tank 12 plays the effect of water knockout drum, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, form the higher water of cycles of concentration and get back to water tank 12 again, the hole on the water tank 12, promptly water knockout drum is drained the high recirculated water of partial concentration multiple, discharge through distributive pipe 10, the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 5, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.On the feed pipe 16 of cooling water pump 13, be provided with through hole, through hole is provided with joint outward, joint is connected with distributive pipe 10, distributive pipe 10 is provided with control valve 14, through hole on the feed pipe 16 plays the effect of water knockout drum, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, form the higher water of cycles of concentration and get back to water tank 12 again, the hole on the feed pipe 16, promptly water knockout drum is drained the high recirculated water of partial concentration multiple, discharge through distributive pipe 10, the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 6, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan 1, casing 2, forecooler 3, water fender 4, water drenching device 5, discharge 6, collector tube 8, condenser coil 7, ball-cock assembly 11, water tank 12, cooling water pump 13, the structure and the annexation of above-mentioned each parts are same as the prior art, and this does not give unnecessary details.On water drenching device 5, be provided with through hole, through hole is provided with joint outward, joint is connected with distributive pipe 10, distributive pipe 10 is provided with control valve 14, through hole on the water drenching device 5 plays the effect of water knockout drum, the other end of distributive pipe 10 stretches out outside the machine, during the utility model work, cooling water pump 13 draws water from water tank 12, and sending into absorbs heat in the evaporative condenser evaporates part water, form the higher water of cycles of concentration and get back to water tank 12 again, the hole on the water drenching device 5, promptly water knockout drum is drained the high recirculated water of partial concentration multiple, discharge through distributive pipe 10, the water that lacks in the water tank 12 is opened the water supplement port moisturizing by ball-cock assembly 11.The continuous drainage of few water yield has been eliminated and has been interrupted the spike phenomenon that cycles of concentration that draining causes occurs, and has controlled the cycles of concentration of water in the water tank 12 effectively, has effectively guaranteed the water quality of recirculated water.
The utlity model has dirt layer, complete machine long service life, the effect of forming rational in infrastructure, novel, difficult The advantages such as rate height, easy for installation, cost of use are various desirable evaporative condensers.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is provided with blower fan, casing, forecooler, water fender, water drenching device, discharge, collector tube, condenser coil, ball-cock assembly, cooling water pump, water tank, it is characterized in that it is provided with water knockout drum, water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe is connected with casing or water tank.
2, a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that said water knockout drum is located at the water drenching device below, and water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe is connected with casing or water tank.
3, a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 2 is characterized in that said water knockout drum is located in the water tank of condenser coil below, and water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe, and distributive pipe is connected with the tank wall of water tank.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 described a kind of evaporative condensers, it is characterized in that said distributive pipe is provided with control valve.
5, according to claim 3,4 described a kind of evaporative condensers, it is characterized in that said distributive pipe is provided with spout hole.
6, a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that said water knockout drum is located on the water supply line of cooling water pump, and water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe.
7, a kind of evaporative condenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that said water knockout drum is located on the water drenching device, and water knockout drum is connected with distributive pipe.
CN 00213667 2000-03-04 2000-03-04 Evaporation condenser Expired - Fee Related CN2416450Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00213667 CN2416450Y (en) 2000-03-04 2000-03-04 Evaporation condenser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00213667 CN2416450Y (en) 2000-03-04 2000-03-04 Evaporation condenser

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CN2416450Y true CN2416450Y (en) 2001-01-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305557A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 吴家伟 Evaporative condenser for reducing evaporative capacity of circulating water
CN102679636A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-19 长沙泰和英杰系统集成工程有限责任公司 Phase-change energy-storage evaporative condenser and condenser control method
CN104334983A (en) * 2012-04-04 2015-02-04 瓦特鲁斯公司 An apparatus for vapourising a medium and separating droplets as well as for condensing the medium

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102305557A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-01-04 吴家伟 Evaporative condenser for reducing evaporative capacity of circulating water
CN104334983A (en) * 2012-04-04 2015-02-04 瓦特鲁斯公司 An apparatus for vapourising a medium and separating droplets as well as for condensing the medium
CN104334983B (en) * 2012-04-04 2017-07-04 瓦特鲁斯公司 For vaporized media and separation drop and the equipment for cooling medium
CN102679636A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-19 长沙泰和英杰系统集成工程有限责任公司 Phase-change energy-storage evaporative condenser and condenser control method
CN102679636B (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-08-20 长沙泰和英杰系统集成工程有限责任公司 Phase-change energy-storage evaporative condenser

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