CN2406201Y - Drying machine - Google Patents
Drying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2406201Y CN2406201Y CN 99255134 CN99255134U CN2406201Y CN 2406201 Y CN2406201 Y CN 2406201Y CN 99255134 CN99255134 CN 99255134 CN 99255134 U CN99255134 U CN 99255134U CN 2406201 Y CN2406201 Y CN 2406201Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat flow
- machine body
- flow tube
- dryer according
- fan
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying machine, which comprises a machine body, a drying chamber, a door leave, slide rails, convection holes, a motor, a heating pipe, a control board, a control knob, a display panel, a switch, and an electronic controller, wherein, the inner part of the machine body has a space which is used for the drying chamber, the front surface of the machine body is provided with the door leave, two sides of the machine body are provided with the slide rails, and the top surface of the machine body is provided with the convection holes; the motor is arranged at the top part of the machine body; the heating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the machine body; the control board is positioned at the top surface of the machine body; the control knob, the display panel, the switch, and the electronic controller are positioned in the control board. The two sides and the middle part of the machine body are provided with an E-shaped heat flow pipe, and the heating pipe is positioned in the E-shaped heat flow pipe; a fan is arranged beside the heat flow pipe; a panel of the front surface of the machine body, which is positioned at the heat flow pipe, is provided with an in and out opening; the top surface of the machine body is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet; a steam exchanger is arranged on the top surface; a flow deflector is arranged on the convection holes and behind the machine body; humidity which is eliminated by the steam exchanger is provided with heat air flow, so the effects of drying are enhanced.
Description
The utility model system is relevant with food baking, more detailed it, refer to a kind of dryer especially.Belong to food processing machinery.
Generally speaking, the drying course of meat, from early stage Exposure to Sunlight to firepower, electric heating drying, extremely progressive effect is arranged, yet how a large-scale dryer makes the heat energy performance maximum, with the saving energy, shortening time, and makes the meat oven dry delicious, do not destroy its local flavor, be only the described target of a first quality dryer.
As shown in Figure 1, be known " meat product drying machine ", it mainly is a body 10, a heater 11, two dividing plates 12, air draft motor 13 and fan 14, be provided with two relative dividing plates 12 in these body 10 two sides, dividing plate 12 is provided with several guide plates 121, and body 10 end faces are provided with several steam vents 101, the two side is provided with several airports 102, utilize heater 11 to be heated into hot air dries food, the hothouse of these body 10 central authorities, and steam and air discharged through steam vent 101, mat dividing plate 12 and guide plate 121 can reach the circulating current effect;
Because this body 10 belongs to and constantly imports gas, warms food through adding hot-air, circulating current is discharged again, produces following disappearance:
1, the whole drying chamber of steam dispersed in the body 10, the discharge water steam though steam vent 101 is arranged, but still the discharge of genus small part steam hinders the food baking effect;
2, also mat steam vent 101 and discharging of hot-air wastes energy, and elongates the time of oven dry;
3, heater 11 and dividing plate 12 are positioned at body 10 both sides, and air draft motor 13 and fan 14 hot-fluid that produces are to poor effect, and uncontrollable convection current hot gas is only decided through the rotating speed of air draft motor 13 and fan 14;
4, generally in body, can add a container is set, in can place seasoning matter, in the lump seasoning matter is heated, when taking out container, must open the door of body, cause energy consume and oven dry to interrupt, and in carrying out drying course, take out container, the operator is scalded by steam and hot-fluid easily, and is abnormally dangerous.
Main purpose of the present utility model is: a kind of dryer is provided, and it can be discharged aqueous vapor effectively, keep the thermal source circulation, and can convection current perfect, shortens the oven dry food time, and the delicious food of food is preserved; Can take out the container of putting seasoning matter at any time, need not to open the door of body, make energy consume reduce, not interrupt drying course, can guarantee operating personnel's safety.
A kind of dryer of the utility model, it is to include:
One body is a rectangular body, and inside has a space to make drying chamber, and its front is provided with can the closed door leaf of opening, and the body both sides are provided with several slide rails, slip into for food-shelf, and it is forward and backward to discharge orifice that end face is provided with number;
One motor is located at the body top, counts fan via the belt pulley transmission;
One heating tube is located at organism bottom;
One control panel is positioned at the body end face, in have control knob, display floater, switch and electronic controller, with running, temperature, the humidity of control body each one;
It is characterized in that: body both sides and central part are provided with the heat flow tube of Contraband type, tool heating tube in the heat flow tube, in the other fan that is provided with of heat flow tube side, fan mat belt pulley and axostylus axostyle are with transmission, the panel that this body front is positioned at heat flow tube is provided with a gateway, the gateway can place a container so that pull, the about middle position of this body end face has venthole and air admission hole, device one steam interchanger on it, after body to being equiped with deflector on the discharge orifice, number deflector system is with tooth axle serial connection, and the tooth axle is controlled by a control lever; In view of the above, with heating tube through heat flow tube and fan output hot-fluid in food, through dehumidifying of steam interchanger and heated air stream again, promote drying effect again, and this container can extract at any time out, reach rapidly the evenly purpose of oven dry food.
Wherein, this container is a drawer kenel, has the leader, and the upper end, both sides is provided with slide plate, is provided with draw runner in the heat flow tube of this gateway relatively, extracts the action of taking in to be made for container, is provided with several dividing plates different seasoning matter of holding respectively in the container.
Wherein, this body panel is provided with several forms hole with respect on the heat flow tube, and the oblique conduit that is extended with can be observed heating tube heating situation via the form hole in the form hole to heat flow tube.
Wherein, this heating tube is a gas fire-outtaking tube, through external world's input gas.
Wherein, this steam interchanger cording has condensation return pipe and hot type return pipe, the steam vent of body discharge hot-fluid through the condensation return pipe with the aqueous vapor of condensing, continue heating through the hot type return pipe again, in air admission hole is gone into body, and the side is provided with water-collecting tray at the bottom of this condensation return pipe, and water-collecting tray connects a drainpipe, discharges moisture content through drainpipe.
Wherein, this control lever front end is established a runner, end is provided with oblique gear, also establishing oblique gear two with respect to tooth axle place is meshed, rotate via the runner control gear, control deflector the back of body opened big small-bore to discharge orifice, this tooth axle and control leverage are by the bearing block location of being fixed in the body end face in addition.
Wherein, these body two lateral walls are provided with covering, to coat the belt lace of driving pulley.
The utility model has the advantages that: can discharge aqueous vapor effectively, keep the thermal source circulation, and can convection current perfect, shorten the oven dry food time, the delicious food of food is preserved; Can take out the container of putting seasoning matter at any time, need not to open the door of body, energy consume is reduced, not interrupt drying course, can guarantee operating personnel's safety.
The utlity model has following accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of known dryer.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the floor map of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the floor map of the utility model hot-fluid circulation.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of relevant controlling bar and tooth axle.
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of taking out container.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model.
Number in the figure is as follows:
10. body 11. heaters 12. dividing plates
13. air draft motor 14. fans 101. steam vents
102. airport 121. guide plates 20. bodies
21. drying chamber 22. door leafs 221. forms
222. handle 23. panels 231. control panels
25. heat flow tubes, 251. draw runners 241. come in and go out
252. container 253. slide plates 254. dividing plates
255. handle 256. form holes 257. conduits
258. convection current plate 27. back convection current plates before the slide rail 26.
271. deflector 272. tooth axles 273. oblique gears
274. oblique gear 275. control levers 276. runners
277. bearing block 278. bearing blocks 28. steam vents
29. air admission hole 30. heating tubes, 301. gas pipes (outside)
302. gas pipe (inside) 40. motors 41. belt pulleys
42. belt 43. small belt pulleys 44. belt laces
441. cover 45. axle center, 46. fans
47. bearing block 48. axostylus axostyles 49. supports
50. steam interchanger 51. air inlet chambers 52. condensation return pipes
53. water-collecting tray 54. fans 55. hot type return pipes
56. discharge chamber
Now lift preferred embodiment and conjunction with figs. is described as follows:
At first, see also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of dryer of the utility model, it is a body 20, body 20 is to be provided with two left and right sides drying chambers 21 in the rectangular body, there are two door leafs 22 in the front, door leaf 22 can be opened, form 221 is arranged on it, handle 222, be positioned at by door leaf 22 sides, body 20 fronts are a panel 23, panel 23 tops are provided with control panel 231, has control knob, display floater, switch and electronic controller etc., running with control body 20 each one, temperature, humidity, the both sides of panel 23 and central authorities below respectively are provided with a gateway 241 and a form hole 256, gateway 241 is the set heat flow tubes 25 in sensible body 20 inside, both sides have the draw runner 251 of L type in heat flow tube 25 tops, enter for a container 252, top, container 252 both sides is provided with the slide plate 253 of inverted L shape, can pass container 252 with draw runner 251 tablings, there are several dividing plates 254 to distinguish the number spatial accommodation in the container 252 and inserted seasoning matter (as sugar, salt, soy sauce, capsicum), putting into body 20 is in the lump dried by the fire and is boiled, leader 255 is arranged outside the container 252, an oblique conduit 257 is extended in this form hole 256, conduit 257 is communicated to heat flow tube 25, heat flow tube 25 slightly is the Contraband type, be distributed in the central authorities and the both sides inner edge of body 20, its inside respectively has a heating tube 30, heating tube 30 is the gas fire-outtaking tube, connect from the outside and to establish gas pipe 301 to body 20 bottom gas pipes 302, size via ECI Electronic Controlled Ignition and control fire, and heat flow tube 25 tops are provided with several slide rails 258, push for food-shelf, slide rail 258 sides are provided with fan 46, fan 46 is subjected to a motor 40 transmissions, motor 40 drives belt 42 and belt pulley 41, belt pulley 41 is concentric with a small belt pulley 43, small belt pulley 43 is transmission one belt lace 44 again, the axle center 45 of 44 transmission fans 46 of belt lace, and body 20 end faces are provided with three bearing blocks 47, pass through for an axostylus axostyle 48, axostylus axostyle 48 penetrates and is positioned small belt pulley 43 centers of circle, and for other fan of two groups 46 (fan of side and central authorities in addition) rotation, and central fan 46 is located its axle center 45 shells to count support 49, coat one in small belt pulley 44 outsides of both sides and cover 441, before the end face of this body 20 is provided with three to behind discharge orifice 26 and four to discharge orifice 27, the back is provided with deflector 271 to discharge orifice 27, a tooth axle 272 is run through in deflector 271 central authorities, tooth axle 272 is by diaxon bearing 278 location, and the precalculated position of tooth axle 272 is provided with an oblique gear 273 (as shown in Figure 5), oblique gear 273 another oblique gears 274 of engagement, this oblique gear 274 is subjected to a control lever 275 to run through fixing, control lever 275 is positioned diaxon bearing 277, and its front end is a runner 276, to rotate this runner 276, interlock control lever 275 drives 272 rotations of tooth axle, seals or opens in the back discharge orifice 27 and deflector 271 is;
End face in body 20 still is provided with a steam vent 28 and an air admission hole 29, its top connects establishes a steam interchanger 50, steam interchanger 50 is known commercially available thing, sketch its structure at this, it has the steam vent 28 that an air inlet chamber 51 is communicated with body 20, air inlet chamber 51 sides are a condensation return pipe 52, remove steam with condensing water droplet, there is water-collecting tray 53 condensation return pipe 52 belows, with the conduit draining in outside, condensation return pipe 52 side in addition is fan 54 and hot type return pipe 55, fan 54 again to hot type return pipe 55 adds hot-air by steam vent 28 exhausting to air inlet chamber 51 through condensation return pipe 52 with wind, hot type return pipe 55 sides are other to be discharge chamber 56, hot-fluid through discharge chamber 56 be back to body 20 air admission hole 29 and down to body 20 inside;
By above-mentioned textural association, a kind of dryer of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6, system is jetted out flames by heating tube 30, make and be full of the hot-fluid air in the heat flow tube 25 and go out, in fan 46 blows to drying chamber 21, suck hot-fluid through steam interchanger 50 again, this hot-fluid has contained steam, and general meat contains 30% moisture content approximately, that have even reach 40% above moisture content, therefore steam-laden hot-fluid can be dehumidified through steam interchanger 50, reduces water vapour content, and is heated once more by hot type return pipe 55 and import in the body 20, so constantly circulation, steam can be discharged gradually, utilize heating tube 30 constantly to produce hot-fluid again, to improve the effect of oven dry meat, and opened via the control of runner 276, semi-open or sealing is back to discharge orifice 27, can adjust the circulation of air;
Insert seasoning matter in this container 252, after baking a period of time, can be from the gateway 241 containers 252 of finding time out, take out molten seasoning matter, need not to put in order the fan door as known opening, the energy that avoids waste, this form hole 256 can be via visual igniting and the combustion position of checking heating tube 30, and this heating tube 30 also can adopt electrothermal method certainly;
Because the utility model hot-fluid fully is circulated to drying chamber 21 each corner, and, get rid of aqueous vapor through steam interchanger 50 reduction humidity, its drying effect is good, speed is fast, and can adjust the back to discharge orifice 27, and need not to open door leaf 22 and can take out seasoning matter, promoted effect than traditional dryer.
Claims (7)
1. dryer, it is to include:
One body is a rectangular body, and inside has a space to make drying chamber, and its front is provided with can the closed door leaf of opening, and the body both sides are provided with several slide rails, slip into for food-shelf, and end face is provided with forward and backward to discharge orifice;
One motor is located at the body top, via belt pulley transmission fan;
One heating tube is located at organism bottom;
One control panel is positioned at the body end face, in have control knob, display floater, switch and electronic controller;
It is characterized in that: body both sides and central part are provided with the heat flow tube of Contraband type, tool heating tube in the heat flow tube, in the other fan that is provided with of heat flow tube side, fan mat belt pulley and axostylus axostyle are with transmission, the panel that this body front is positioned at heat flow tube is provided with a gateway, the gateway can place a container so that pull, the about middle position of this body end face has venthole and air admission hole, device one steam interchanger on it, after body to being equiped with deflector on the discharge orifice, number deflector system is with tooth axle serial connection, and the tooth axle is controlled by a control lever.
2. a kind of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this container is a drawer kenel, has the leader, and the upper end, both sides is provided with slide plate, is provided with draw runner in the heat flow tube of this gateway relatively, is provided with dividing plate in the container.
3. a kind of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this body panel is provided with the form hole with respect on the heat flow tube, and the oblique conduit that is extended with is to heat flow tube in the form hole.
4. a kind of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this heating tube is a gas fire-outtaking tube.
5. a kind of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this steam interchanger cording has condensation return pipe and hot type return pipe, and the side is provided with water-collecting tray at the bottom of this condensation return pipe, connects a drainpipe.
6. a kind of dryer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein, this control lever front end is established a runner, and end is provided with oblique gear, also establish oblique gear two with respect to tooth axle place and be meshed, this tooth axle and control leverage are by the bearing block location of being fixed in the body end face.
7. a kind of dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, these body two lateral walls are provided with covering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99255134 CN2406201Y (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Drying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99255134 CN2406201Y (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Drying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2406201Y true CN2406201Y (en) | 2000-11-15 |
Family
ID=34038559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99255134 Expired - Fee Related CN2406201Y (en) | 1999-11-30 | 1999-11-30 | Drying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2406201Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102564071A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-07-11 | 张咸民 | Circulating cooling water low-temperature exhaust heat drying bed for large-scale power station |
| CN107457892A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-12 | 顾玉城 | A kind of ceramics making draft chamber |
| CN108955120A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 赣州市兴顺辉科技有限公司 | A kind of graphene production drying unit convenient for feeding |
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 CN CN 99255134 patent/CN2406201Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102564071A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-07-11 | 张咸民 | Circulating cooling water low-temperature exhaust heat drying bed for large-scale power station |
| CN102564071B (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2014-07-02 | 张咸民 | Circulating cooling water low-temperature exhaust heat drying bed for large-scale power station |
| CN107457892A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-12 | 顾玉城 | A kind of ceramics making draft chamber |
| CN108955120A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 赣州市兴顺辉科技有限公司 | A kind of graphene production drying unit convenient for feeding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |