CN2399870Y - Refractory bus slot - Google Patents

Refractory bus slot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2399870Y
CN2399870Y CN 99244022 CN99244022U CN2399870Y CN 2399870 Y CN2399870 Y CN 2399870Y CN 99244022 CN99244022 CN 99244022 CN 99244022 U CN99244022 U CN 99244022U CN 2399870 Y CN2399870 Y CN 2399870Y
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China
Prior art keywords
insulating layer
layer
fire resistant
fire
refractory insulating
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 99244022
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘学锋
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BEIJING YINGTELAI MORGAN THERMAL CERAMICS TEXTILES Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99244022 priority Critical patent/CN2399870Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire-resisting bus-bar slot, which comprises a housing, insulating material, a conductive copper bar and a fire-resisting thermal insulation layer, wherein, the fire-resisting thermal insulation layer is arranged between the housing and the conductive copper bar, the insulating material is arranged between the conductive copper bar and contact feet, and the housing can be covered with fire-resisting coating or fire-resisting paint. The utility model can resist 1000 DEG C high temperature, the high-temperature resistant time limit can reach 60 minutes. Under the condition of fire accidents, the back temperature can not exceeded 200 DEG C in 60 minutes, and the utility model is in accordance with the standard of ISO0834. The utility model has the advantages of moisture resisting, high-temperature insulation, light weight, easy shaping, fastness, no deformation and high durability.

Description

Fire resistant busbar
The utility model is the bus duct that is used for feed and distribution about a kind of, more particularly about a kind of high temperature resistant, fire resistant busbar.
Bus duct is a kind of equipment that is used for feed and distribution.Its compact conformation is attractive in appearance, and is safe and reliable to operation, under the situation that backbone does not have a power failure, can draw power supply easily along separate routes by coupling box, thereby replace traditional cable distribution system.At present, bus duct has been widely used in industrial and mining enterprises, skyscraper, exhibition facility etc. at home and abroad upward as novel distribution facility.
Though bus duct is compared with cable under normal the use remarkable advantages is arranged, it does not have fire-resistant function.In case breaking out of fire not only can not be carried out the ordinary production power supply, even also can't or organize fire fighting that necessary communication power supply is provided for fire alarm.Along with rapid economic development, fire incident also increases day by day, and common bus duct can't be applicable to the many occasions that fire resistance had requirement.
For this reason, people have carried out a large amount of research to fire resistant busbar for many years, and have declared multinomial patent, and are specific as follows: 1. application number/notification number: CN-94239377/2248410 " fire prevention bus duct "; 2. application number/notification number: CN-94239616/2206504 " heat-insulating, fire-preventing bus duct "; 3. application number/notification number: CN-95225302/2257100 " fire safe type closed type air isolated bus groove "; 4. application number/notification number: CN-95244095/2242285 " fire resistant busbar "; 5. application number/notification number: CN-96210599/2288537 " fire-resistant concentration bus duct "; 6. application number/notification number: CN-96222060/2272608 " fire resistant busbar "; 7. application number/notification number: CN-96232179/2282740 " fire resistant busbar "; 8. application number/notification number: CN-96232191/2282741 " flame retardant type bus duct "; 9. application number/notification number: CN-96244172/2286935 " fire resistant busbar ".
Say that strictly from the content of above-mentioned patent reflection, they are not complete fire-resistant bus ducts truly.Though this is because they have also designed some respectively such as mica powder, refractory slab, thermal contraction casing tube, thermal expansion type thermal insulation board in bus duct conducting copper outside, and skin is coated with fireproof paint etc., but limit because of the performance of these materials own, they all do not reach the requirement of long-time anti-big fire.For example, in the above-mentioned patent, the highest high temperature resistant notification number is No. 94239616 patents, also only can be anti-840 ℃ of high temperature of fire initial stage 30 minutes.In fact, in fire incident, the flame temperature when many combustible materials burn is all greater than 840 ℃.In addition, 30 minutes fire resistance period also differs and guarantees time needs from fire generation, discovery, warning, fire engine are reached the spot surely, especially to the large industrial enterprise of remote location and the relatively more crowded big city of peak on and off duty road, what 30 minutes fire resistance period was not enough especially.This shows that above-mentioned all patents all can not be called complete fire-resistant bus duct truly because of the defective on the design the selection of material, can not satisfy the requirement of bus duct fire resistance.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of high temperature resistant, fire-resistant, protection against the tide and high-temperature insulation, light weight, easily is shaped and firm, indeformable, long-lived bus duct.
Fire resistant busbar of the present utility model comprises shell, insulating material, conducting copper, refractory insulating layer, and wherein refractory insulating layer is between shell and conducting copper, and insulating material is between the haptic element of conducting copper; Between refractory insulating layer and the conducting copper internal layer can also be arranged, connect by bolt between the internal layer, on the shell fireproof coating or fire-retarding paint can be arranged.
Fire resistant busbar of the present utility model, wherein refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic fibre layer of cloth, ceramic fibre carpet veneer, glass fibre layer of cloth; Or refractory insulating layer can be made of the varicosity glass fibre layer of cloth, glass fibre layer of cloth, rock wool carpet veneer, the ceramic fibre carpet veneer that are coated with the vermiculite fireproof coating; Or refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic beaverboard; Or refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic fibre indefinite form pours.
Fire resistant busbar of the present utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, high temperature resistantly reach 1000 ℃, and in the above-mentioned listed documents, major part is not enumerated the refractory temperature data, minority enumerated but refractory temperature only between 400~800 ℃.
2, high temperature resistant time period reaches 60 minutes, and the longest fire resistance period only 30 minutes of product in the above-mentioned listed documents.
3, under the situation of fire, back of the body temperature is no more than 200 ℃ in 60 minutes, meets the standard among the IS00834, thereby guarantees that bus duct inner copper line and insulating material performance are normally brought into play the bus duct operate as normal in 60 minutes.
4, protection against the tide and high-temperature insulation.This product insulating refractory layer adopts the splendid high-quality inorganic refractory fiber material product of fire resistance, its water absorption is low, the high-temperature insulation performance is good, resistance to chemical attack (except hydrofluoric acid, hot phosphoric acid, the highly basic), is adapted to the work down of the strong most of mal-conditions of humidity, high temperature, chemical corrosivity.
5, light weight easily is shaped.As flexible inorganic fibers goods, quality is lighter than materials such as employed PLASTIC LAMINATED, mica powder in the above-mentioned documents far away, and easily is shaped, be applicable to the bus duct thermal insulation of different shape, all size and fireprotection layer processing, carry and install and use.
6, firm, indeformable, durable in use.
Below further specify the utility model by accompanying drawing and explanation thereof.
Fig. 1 is a cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the another kind of structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3~6th, the cutaway view of the utility model refractory insulating layer.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the utility model initial end bus groove.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the utility model junction box.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that the utility model does not have the straightway bus duct of interface.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that the utility model has the straightway bus duct of one or more interfaces.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the utility model L type horizontal joint.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the utility model L type vertical joint.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the utility model T type horizontal joint.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the utility model T type vertical joint.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the utility model X type horizontal joint.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the utility model X type vertical joint.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the utility model Z type horizontal joint.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the utility model Z type vertical joint.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the utility model expansion bus duct main line.
Figure 20 is that the utility model becomes the schematic diagram through the bus duct main line.
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the utility model terminal end socket.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, symbol 1 is represented shell, and symbol 2 is represented insulating material, and symbol 3 is represented conducting copper, and symbol 4 is represented internal layer, and symbol 5 is represented refractory insulating layer, and symbol 6 is represented set bolt.
In Fig. 3, symbol 7 is represented the ceramic fibre layer of cloth, and symbol 8 is represented the ceramic fibre carpet veneer, and symbol 9 is represented the glass fibre layer of cloth.
In Fig. 4, symbol 10 representatives are coated with the varicosity glass fibre layer of cloth of vermiculite fireproof coating, and symbol 11 is represented the glass fibre layer of cloth, and symbol 12 is represented the rock wool carpet veneer, and symbol 13 is represented the ceramic fibre carpet veneer.
In Fig. 5, symbol 14 is represented ceramic beaverboard.
In Fig. 6, symbol 15 is represented ceramic fibre indefinite form pours.
Fire resistant busbar of the present utility model, comprise shell 1, insulating material 2, conducting copper 3, refractory insulating layer 5, wherein refractory insulating layer 5 is between shell 1 and conducting copper 3, insulating material 2 is between the haptic element of conducting copper 3, between refractory insulating layer 5 and the conducting copper 3 internal layer 4 can also be arranged, connect by bolt 6 between the internal layer 4.
Fire resistant busbar of the present utility model can scribble fireproof coating or fire-retarding paint on shell.Refractory insulating layer 5 can be made of ceramic fibre layer of cloth 7, ceramic fibre carpet veneer 8, glass fibre layer of cloth 9, or refractory insulating layer 5 can be made of the varicosity glass fibre layer of cloth 10, glass fibre layer of cloth 11, rock wool carpet veneer 12, the ceramic fibre carpet veneer 13 that are coated with the vermiculite fireproof coating, and refractory insulating layer can be arranged in order or be arranged on demand and constitute by above each layer.Or refractory insulating layer 5 can be made of ceramic beaverboard 14.Or refractory insulating layer 5 can be made of ceramic fibre indefinite form pours 15.Other structure of this product and common bus duct basically identical.
In the utility model, refractory insulating layer 5 as employing are made of ceramic fibre layer of cloth 7, ceramic fibre carpet veneer 8, glass fibre layer of cloth 9, then can adopt the thick ceramic fiber cloth of 1.5~3mm, the thick ceramic fiber blanket of 25~65mm, 0.8~1.6mm thick fiberglass cloth; Refractory insulating layer 5 as employing are made of the varicosity glass fibre layer of cloth 10, glass fibre layer of cloth 11, rock wool carpet veneer 12, the ceramic fibre carpet veneer 13 that are coated with the vermiculite fireproof coating, then can adopt thick varicosity glass fibre layer of cloth 10,0.8~1.2mm thick fiberglass layer of cloth 11, the thick rock wool carpet veneer 12 of 10~30mm, the thick ceramic fibre carpet veneer 13 of 15~40mm that is coated with the vermiculite fireproof coating of 1.2~1.6mm; Refractory insulating layer 5 as employing are made of ceramic beaverboard 14, then adopt the thick ceramic beaverboard of 10~50mm.
The insulating refractory layer employing resistance to elevated temperatures of this product is splendid to be made with the minimum inorganic fibers goods of conductive coefficient.These fiber materials comprise all inorganic fibers except that asbestos fibre (because of it has carcinogen), spin or mixed yarn, cloth, band, rope, blanket, felt, plate and various typing and special-shaped product as pottery (alumina silicate) fiber, carbon fiber, varicosity or common glass fibre, mullite fiber, alumina fibre, Zirconium oxide fibre, sepiolite fibre, mineral wool, rock wool etc. and by the pure of all size that they are made.These materials can use separately or two kinds and two or more compound, the supporting uses of material, and its goods can be common manufactured goods, also can one side or the two-sided coated article that is coated with fireproof coating, and as coating (fire-resistant) varicosity glass fabric etc.The shell of the fireproof bus duct of this product can also be coated with fireproof coating or fire-retarding paint, and this carries on the back fiery temperature or prolong fire resistance period for further reduction is useful.
Product of the present utility model comprise rated operational current be 50~5000A, rated operational voltage to 660V, the nominal operation frequency is the various open airs of 50Hz or 60Hz or the intensive insulated fireproof type bus duct and the air insulation fire resistant busbar of indoor application.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of fire resistant busbar is characterized in that comprising shell, insulating material, conducting copper, refractory insulating layer, and wherein refractory insulating layer is between shell and conducting copper, and insulating material is between the haptic element of conducting copper.
2, fire resistant busbar as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between refractory insulating layer and conducting copper internal layer being arranged, and connects by bolt between the internal layer.
3, as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar, it is characterized in that on the shell fireproof coating or fire-retarding paint being arranged.
4,, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic fibre layer of cloth, ceramic fibre carpet veneer, glass fibre layer of cloth as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar.
5,, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be made of the varicosity glass fibre that is coated with the vermiculite fireproof coating or ceramic fibre layer of cloth, glass fibre layer of cloth, rock wool carpet veneer, ceramic fibre carpet veneer as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar.
6,, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic beaverboard as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar.
7,, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be made of ceramic fibre vacuum suction filter goods as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar.
8,, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be arranged in order by above each layer to constitute as claim 4,5 described fire resistant busbar.
9, as claim 1,2 described fire resistant busbar, it is characterized in that refractory insulating layer can be by all inorganic fibers except that asbestos, comprise pottery (alumina silicate) fiber, carbon fiber, varicosity or simple glass fiber, mullite fiber, alumina fibre, Zirconium oxide fibre, sepiolite fibre, mineral wool, rock wool etc. and all size made by them pure spun or mixed yarn, cloth, band, rope, blanket, felt, plate, vacuum suction filter goods and various typing and special-shaped product constitute.
10, fire resistant busbar as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that these materials can use separately or two or more compound, the supporting uses of material, and its goods can be common goods, also can be one side or the two-sided coated article that is coated with fireproof coating.
CN 99244022 1999-09-02 1999-09-02 Refractory bus slot Expired - Lifetime CN2399870Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99244022 CN2399870Y (en) 1999-09-02 1999-09-02 Refractory bus slot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99244022 CN2399870Y (en) 1999-09-02 1999-09-02 Refractory bus slot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2399870Y true CN2399870Y (en) 2000-10-04

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093062A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 上海伊索热能技术有限公司 Fireproof heat insulation wet felt and production process thereof
CN102231503A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-11-02 成都振中电气有限公司 Fireproof bus duct
CN103633596A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-12 广东长电成套电器有限公司 Novel waterproof fire-resistant bus duct
CN104577914A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 Ls电线有限公司 Fire-resistant bus duct and method of constructing same
CN106187169A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 南京理工宇龙新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of composite fiber plate and preparation method thereof
CN108565806A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-21 成都高标电气有限公司 A kind of minerals fireproof bus duct
CN113644388A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-12 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Copper bar and battery pack

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102093062A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-06-15 上海伊索热能技术有限公司 Fireproof heat insulation wet felt and production process thereof
CN102231503A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-11-02 成都振中电气有限公司 Fireproof bus duct
CN104577914A (en) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-29 Ls电线有限公司 Fire-resistant bus duct and method of constructing same
CN104577914B (en) * 2013-10-16 2017-09-29 Ls电线有限公司 Fire resistant busbar and its construction method
CN103633596A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-12 广东长电成套电器有限公司 Novel waterproof fire-resistant bus duct
CN103633596B (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-08-24 广东长电成套电器有限公司 A kind of water-and fire-proof bus duct
CN106187169A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 南京理工宇龙新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of composite fiber plate and preparation method thereof
CN108565806A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-21 成都高标电气有限公司 A kind of minerals fireproof bus duct
CN113644388A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-12 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Copper bar and battery pack
CN113644388B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-08-25 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 Copper bar and battery pack

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: PATENTEE; FROM: LIU XUEFENG TO: BEIJING YINGTELAI TECHNOLOGY CORP.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100044 Beijing city Haidian District sorghum Bridge Street No. 42 Xizhimen hotel room 517

Patentee after: Beijing Yingtelai Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Beijing Dongcheng District City swill Bridge No. 6 room 205

Patentee before: Liu Xuefeng

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: BEIJING YINTELAI SECIAL TEXTILE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: BEIJING YINGTELAI TECHNOLOGY CORP.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 102200, No. 76, West Ring Road, Beijing, Changping District: Liu Peng

Patentee after: Beijing Yingtelai special textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100044 Beijing city Haidian District sorghum Bridge Street No. 42 Xizhimen hotel room 517

Patentee before: Beijing Yingtelai Technology Co., Ltd.

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING YING TE LAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YINGTELAI SPECIAL TEXTILE CO., LTD., BEIJING

Effective date: 20060512

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20060512

Address after: 102200 Liu Peng, 76 West Ring Road, Beijing, Changping District

Patentee after: Beijing Intel New Materials Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 102200 Liu Peng, 76 West Ring Road, Beijing, Changping District

Patentee before: Yingtelai Special Textile Co., Ltd., Beijing

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING YINTERAI MORGAN HEAT CERAMIC TEXTILE CO.,

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BEIJING YING TE LAI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20060714

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20060714

Address after: 102200 9, Zhenxing Road, Changping District science and Technology Park, Beijing, 408-1

Patentee after: Beijing Yingtelai Morgan Thermal Ceramics Textiles Co., Ltd.

Address before: 102200 Liu Peng, 76 West Ring Road, Beijing, Changping District

Patentee before: Beijing Intel New Materials Technology Co. Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term