CN2399783Y

CN2399783Y - Inputting device with improved structure

Info

Publication number: CN2399783Y
Application number: CN 99243836
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶富国; 陈美雍; 简靖峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-08-27
Filing date: 1999-08-27
Publication date: 2000-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2009-08-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an inputting device with improved structure. The utility model comprises an induction device and an input structure which has an input media. A mouse can correspondingly obtain the moving effect and the positioning effect of absolute coordinates mode when a user uses fingers to control the input media to move on an induction surface. When the bottom of the input media is designed to a plane and is closely contacted with the induction surface, the voltage (electromagnetism) of a human body is conducted to control the moving action of the mouse of a screen, and mouse can stably move to any point of the screen under the condition of any screen resolution if the fingers do action within a specific limiting range of the induction surface; thus, the disadvantages of a traditional induction device that the mouse moves unstably and is difficult to control can not be generated by using the utility model; thereby, the positioning accuracy is improved, and the moving area is reduced.

Description

The input media of architecture advances

The utility model relates to a kind of charge input media, and particularly a kind of microcomputer mouse is accused input media.

Make every effort to upgrade in the imformation age, better, under the littler impact, the utility function of a product and manufacturing cost thereof are occupied very consequence, the dealer can produce low and the new product that effectiveness is high of cost at development research phase of doing one's utmost invariably, to remain on the competitive power on the market, only just accuse element, tradition computer Genius mouse is unfavorable for assembling and simplifies because of the basic building block of its composition is more, add again and to consider to hold the minor increment that to detect when mobile, so its finished-product volume can't effectively dwindle, and manufacturing cost also can't obviously be descended.And same class accuse in the element sensitive surface because of can as the moving of mouse beacon as the Genius mouse, and can have hand-write input function again concurrently through appropriateness planning, thus after gesture very have an optimistic view of and be widely used.

Sensitive surface is divided into three kinds, a kind of is resistance-type, it is a pressing position of judging finger by the change of resistance value, a kind of is coil type (claiming the numerical digit plate again), it is that the magnetic force that causes by coil changes the center of judging mobile middle coil, and another kind of sensitive surface is a condenser type, and it is to change the position of judging finger by the capacitance that the finger contact is caused.Below just sketch its principle of work and relative merits thereof at these three kinds of sensitive surface.The cost of resistance-type sensitive surface is minimum, and so it must utilize small area (as nib) just can make the mouse location, and its life-span is short; Though and coil type sensitive surface degree of accuracy height, so it needs coil to respond to, and is inconvenient in the use, and the cost height; Refer to touching as for capacitive induction face only with hand, change the position of judging finger by the capacitance that caused of finger and locate mouse that right degree of accuracy is relatively poor.In these three kinds of sensitive surface, because the cost of capacitive induction face is low, add simple in structure and the user more, so the widest model uses, and this product can design very thinly after improving for many years, thereby in the past on the laptop computer set trace ball all replace now with the capacitive induction face, and become current main flow.

At present relevant with sensitive surface patent is quite a lot of, is to point the Genius mouse of method for sensing sensitive surface is modeled to (be called Multiple fingers contact sensingmethod for emulating mouse buttons and mouse operations on a touchsensor pad) with more than one as US5825352; US5790107 is the touch sensing device (name is called Touch sensing method and apparatus) that can judge the electric capacity subtle change for a kind of; US4145748 is self optimized touch control sensing circuit (name is called Self-optimizing touch pad sensor circuit).But, even if these are arranged at the improved patent of capacitive induction face, the capacitive induction face has following some problem all the time: 1, be to refer to that a stroke point touches mode and controls on its structure applications, so it is required that the capacitive induction face needs a certain size surface of contact of tool can satisfy operation, the possibility that structure is dwindled is restricted; 2, the capacitive induction face is by the position of pointing mouse beacon, but the towing tension size and the contact area of finger are wayward; 3, to be subjected to external environment influence very big for condenser type, room temperature for example, influences such as air humidity; 4, the linearity of general capacitive induction face is 10%, briefly, streaks 100 when counting along X-axis (or Y-axis) straight line, counting (count) number of times of Y-axis (or X-axis) when finger exactly.For Genius mouse or numerical digit plate, 10% is a very big error, and for the capacitive induction face, this linear error is can be received, because judge that by capacitance variation the degree of accuracy of finger position is limited, therefore relatively its touch-control area is bigger, so with point control just comparatively difficult; 5, because the electrical conductivity of user's skin is not quite similar, and contact area is also inequality, the situation that makes its mouse produce shakinesses such as drift positioning takes place often; When 6, finger moves on to different regional of sensitive surface, when for example moving to the upper end by the sensitive surface lower end, finger by song to straight, with the finger position of sensitive surface contact just can be different, execute and sensitive surface on pressure and contact area also inequality, adding finger position, whether filth such as the dust dry degree of the universe thereon attached and finger is arranged all is the factor that influence capacitance, these factors be make the capacitive induction face resolution can't with the analogy of coil type sensitive surface, so also phase shape increase of area; 7, the capacitive induction face is compared with the numerical digit plate, though price is comparatively cheap, need not use coil etc. former thereby accepted by popular, but because of in the capacitive induction face being the position of judging finger according to the change of the capacitance values that detects, yet because the congenital restriction of physics, the degree of error of capacitive induction face on the market is 10% at present.Therefore its resolution (is generally 240dpi, and be 480dpi preferably) (about 1000～2000dpi) for low far beyond the numerical digit plate, and because capacitance can be according to the contact area of everyone finger, contact angle, electrical conductivity, the dry degree of the universe, contact pressure various reasons etc. and changing are not as a magnetic force change that is only caused by the position of coil as the electro permanent magnetic input media is determined.In sum as can be known, no matter the capacitive induction face is still to have defective on volume and operating effect, is the limitation of these product follow-up developments, the requirement of can't look for novelty in the face of above-mentioned information industry, ask, day more dwindling.Therefore, how improve at the shortcoming of existing sensitive surface, completely newly develop a kind of better usefulness and more the charge input media of cost-saving be motivation of the present utility model; 8, the capacitive induction face is to touch input by finger, the two all can't write down the position of last time pointing the place and refers to because finger leaves back Trackpad and user, therefore the situation generation that the user raises one's hand to touch input again and again usually takes place, and it is to be the relational coordinate input mode.

Fundamental purpose of the present utility model, be to provide a kind of being appended hereto not to be afraid of loss on the body, and can in particular range, obtain the charge input media of good turn transposition when using again, it can be suitable for various resolution indicator screens and use, in the limited mouse start that just can control full screen among a small circle, and in absolute coordinates mode (pixel to pixel) corresponding to whole indicator screen.

Secondary objective of the present utility model, be to improve fully the excessive shortcoming of error of capacitive induction face, and can be under the congenital restriction of physics, that is under the situation that resolution can't improve, accurately mouse beacon moving and locating on indicator screen, further, can also dwindle the area of sensitive surface.

Another purpose of the present utility model is being got rid of contact area, electrical conductivity, and the dry degree of the universe, contact pressure, the artificial mouse that causes such as contact angle moves the shortcoming of unstable and wayward mouse.

Last purpose of the present utility model is giving sensitive surface more humane design, and plans that on sensitive surface automatic reel, execution arrive functions such as border, execution right and left key fast.

At the input media of above-mentioned three kinds of sensitive surface, above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is realized by following three kinds of technical schemes.

1, a kind of input media of architecture advances has an induction installation, has a sensitive surface on it, and induction installation comes mouse position on the control display screen curtain by the capacitance variation of detecting sensitive surface; Be characterised in that:

Be provided with an input structure, this input structure is between staff and induction installation, can put the input media of the conducted body voltages of controlling for staff and comprise one.

2, a kind of input media of architecture advances has an induction installation, has a sensitive surface on it, and induction installation is controlled mouse position on the indicator screen by the magnetic force change on the detecting sensitive surface; Be characterised in that:

Be provided with an input structure, this input structure is between staff and induction installation, it is to include the two poles of the earth to an axle and an input media, on the sensitive surface limit and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining these the two poles of the earth to axle, each axle is provided with and runs through slotted hole, and input media is a crossover location of being located at diaxon, and this input media is to put for staff to control, on it and be provided with the coil of energising.

3, a kind of input media of architecture advances has an induction installation, has a sensitive surface on it, and this induction installation is by controlling mouse position on the indicator screen because of the stressed resistance change that causes on the detecting sensitive surface; It is characterized in that:

Be provided with an input structure, this input structure is between staff and induction installation, it is to include the two poles of the earth to an axle and an input media, on the sensitive surface limit and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining these the two poles of the earth to axle, each axle is provided with and runs through slotted hole, and input media is a crossover location of being located at diaxon, and this input media is to put for staff to control, its bottom has a conflict end points, use the conduction hand-power to the sensitive surface a bit.

Above-mentioned three kinds of technical schemes, except that above-mentioned essential features, in implementation process, also can replenish following technology contents:

Wherein still can comprise a format bit cell, it is the translational speed of detecing input media, the distance that mouse is moved on indicator screen, switch to two above different proportion constants according to the variation of translational speed, it is to be made as definite value C with each signal sum, in definite value C, be divided into the different speed district C1 of height, C2, Cn, make each height, low regime C1, C2, Cn, corresponding different respectively separately mobile multiplying power K1, K2, Kn, its each axle is established corresponding height again, the recorder of low regime writes down C1 respectively, C2 ... the walking lattice number of Cn, the summation of register equals C.

Above-mentioned format bit cell can change the translational acceleration of detecting input media into, and the distance that mouse is moved on indicator screen is to switch to proportionality constants different more than two according to the acceleration change that moves, and is proportional to the displacement of finger;

Each high and low speed district walking lattice number and the summation that each corresponding proportionality constant multiplies each other just equal the resolution of the corresponding indicator screen of wanting;

This format bit cell can make the register in low velocity district remain on intermediate value as far as possible, and the summation of keeping all register values just equals total movement value of input media.

In the technical scheme 1:

The input media bottom is the plane, and this plane can closely contact with the sensitive surface of induction installation.

Input media includes the two poles of the earth to an axle and an input media, on the sensitive surface limit and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining these the two poles of the earth to axle, each axle is provided with and runs through slotted hole, and this input media is a crossover location of being located at diaxon.

In aforementioned three kinds of technical schemes:

Input media is to include the single utmost point to an axle and an input media, on an opposite side of sensitive surface and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining this utmost point to axle, this utmost point is on axle and be provided with and run through slotted hole, and this input media is to be located to run through on the slotted hole, and can be free to slide on slotted hole;

Input media includes a turn seat and a carriage release lever, and the turn seat is that the switch block of and embedding induction installation right position less by a neck is constituted, and has the perforation that a carriage release lever that can supply an end to be provided with input media moves around and shuttles back and forth on it;

Wherein, this carriage release lever can replace by a pliability elastic body, and makes carriage release lever and input media can be the movable shape that articulates, and then has at least one wavy arc teat on the carriage release lever;

This turn seat and carriage release lever can be directly fixed on the induction installation by an end, and the tether that the other end links to each other with input media replaces.

Wherein the turn seat has the inner arc intermediate plate of the moving resistance that can be used to make carriage release lever.

Wherein the turn seat has the outer arc intermediate plate, and the sense base place of outer arc intermediate plate both sides is provided with corresponding, can use the fixed block that produces the rotational resistance that moves the turn seat to folder outer arc intermediate plate.

Wherein carriage release lever is divided at least two bar joints, is hubbing structure between the adjacent stems joint.

Wherein the total length of carriage release lever can be designed to maximum between the adjacent stems joint and can only bend to some angles greater than the mobile ultimate range of input media.

Wherein carriage release lever is a Fun structure.

Wherein carriage release lever is made up of at least two rods, not Duan the rod inside of the rod that is positioned at its front end of can submerging.

It is recessed sunken that the input media of input structure can be designed to rough arc.

The input media left and right sides of input structure or appropriate location can be provided with the button of a plurality of defined functions voluntarily.

In the capacitive induction device of technical scheme 1:

Its input structure is to be placed on the finger, and can conduct body voltages to the sensitive surface of capacitive induction device, can be because of the contact area of user finger, and electrical conductivity, universe tidal excursion degree, contact pressure, human factor such as contact angle and influence the control of mouse.

Input structure is laminar for the curved surface that can be adsorbed on the finger finger tip;

This input structure is one can stick to the flake structure of finger on the finger tip;

This input structure is for being enclosed within the glove construction of finger front end, and gloves are not held flexible design;

This input structure is the elastic annular structure of an end tool breach;

This input structure be one can around be fixed in the finger front end the adherent zone structure;

This input structure is that an energy side is sandwiched in the elasticity folder shape structure on the finger;

Wherein the sensitive surface surrounding appropriate area of induction installation can be designed to, and when finger enters these zones, just can carry out the special function zones of specific function.

Wherein have protrusion or not recessed on the sensitive surface of induction installation, make the user can utilize sense of touch to enter the figure line of special function zones by this.

Input media is to be placed on the sensitive surface, is on the sensitive surface of capacitive induction device and can conduct body voltages, can be because of the contact area of user finger, and electrical conductivity, the universe degree that wets, contact pressure, human factor such as contact angle and influence the control of mouse.

Wherein there is a dismountable fixed band to be connected between this input structure and induction installation.

Wherein the induction installation appropriate location can be provided with the groove of a storing input structure.

The bottom of this input media is the plane and is adsorbed on the sensitive surface with static.

The bottom of this input media is the plane and is adsorbed on the sensitive surface with magnetic force.

Wherein the induction installation appropriate location can be provided with a groove to put input media.

Apparatus structure in aforementioned three kinds of technical schemes can with mobile phone, keyboard, remote controller combines.

The input media of the architecture advances that the utility model is designed comprises that mainly a sensitive surface and has the input structure of input media.Make input media on the input structure on Trackpad when mobile, its mouse can relatively be obtained moving and locating effect of absolute coordinates mode, and wherein this sensitive surface can be a capacitive induction face or an electromagnetic type sensitive surface (numerical digit plate).If capacitive touch control plate, this input media is designed to one and has the plane with the conflict sensitive surface, use the conduction body voltages, come mouse beacon to be stable gap and move, and can be because of contact area, electrical conductivity, the dry degree of the universe, contact pressure, differences such as contact angle cause mouse to be difficult for the shortcoming of location, impel the manufacturing cost of whole charge element greatly to reduce (increasing), and make the mouse control can be more steady and easy operating because can save the cost that causes for fear of man's activity; And if be the electromagnetic type sensitive surface, then this input media only need with inductive coil latent be located at its inner or be surrounded on it around get final product.

What deserves to be mentioned is that the utility model format bit cell of can arranging in pairs or groups makes the utility model have more meaning in the enforcement." format bit cell " is that the inventor researchs and develops a kind of absolute coordinates alignment system of not limitting the resolution size of gained for many years, please refer to " cursor control device and method thereof " (patent No. 098895) of Taiwan patent and " cursor positioning unit of computer system " (patent No. 5 of United States Patent (USP), 704,037).This unit is in the limited moving range of hardware, utilizes people's manual manipulation to accuse that the translational speed V of element is different and is control, makes mouse produce different displacement on the viewing area.Its concrete practice is that the walking space segmentation that hardware is limited becomes some equal portions C=C1+C2..., wherein the walking lattice number that element has is separately accused in C1, C2... representative in friction speed district V1, V2..., and make its friction speed V1, V2 ... migration constant K1, K2... value that down can corresponding different proportion, thus can further plan and make (K1 * C1)+(K2 * C2)+... the resolution of=indicator screen.

Example: in the limit scope of determination of the distance that can walk on the limited hardware=196 lattice * 0.08mm/ lattice=15.68mm, in order to corresponding indicator screen X-axis resolution=640

640＝(1×C1)＝(4×C2)，K1＝1，K2＝4，196＝C1+C2

∴C2＝148，C1＝48

Also both utilized the narrow hardware of short 15.68mm, can cook up the coarse adjustment displacement of 1 pair 4 of the meticulous displacement of 1 pair 1 of 48 lattice and 148 lattice, to correspond to the resolution of X-axis 640.Again if the resolution of indicator screen X-axis is heightened to 1024 also its order

1024＝(1×C1)＝(7×C2)，K1＝1，K2＝7，196＝C1+C2

∴C2＝138，C1＝58

Though it is example that X-axis is only lifted in last example explanation, is not difficult to know by inference its Y-axis and also is able to same principle and gives distribution, so do not give unnecessary details.When the indicator screen resolution increases to 1024 by 640, the point (PIXL) of indicator screen also dwindles to point (PIXL) spacing, can't influence the stationarity that mouse is walked so K2 is increased to 7 by 4 on indicator screen.And no matter how the indicator screen resolution changes its K1=1 perseverance exists, so its mouse all can be done the meticulous displacement of point-to-point when being in V1 at a slow speed.In addition, all dispose at least two registers on each and calculate the C1 of each, the numerical value of C2...Cn, thereby must make it control mouse moving and location under the various resolutions in the absolute coordinates mode.Wherein, maximum characteristic is that register is when the finger high-speed mobile, be that register such as C2 with high velocity adds N and low-speed record device such as C1 are subtracted one, use and make under the constant prerequisite of total amount of movement, allow the register of high velocity count, and can level off to simultaneously intermediate value to the register of low regime, and making when pointing low speed and moving, mouse all can have the meticulous displacement of capacity to use for the user all around.In fact the squared region that just looks like a meticulous displacement moves the same on indicator screen everywhere with the work mouse, locate so make in the interior absolute coordinates of can accomplishing of limited hardware distance, the every bit of mouse beacon to the indicator screen accurately again simultaneously, that is have the advantage (traditional input media can't be taken into account this two advantage) of absolute coordinates and speed control simultaneously.Also because there is this formative bit cell to exist, the utility model can be implemented in and give moving and contraposition accurately of absolute coordinates in the limited moving range, has more substantial meaning by format bit cell special envoy the utility model.

Advantage of the present utility model is: especially relevant a kind of in the limited range of finger moving range less than one-inch, just can control mouse on any resolution indicator screen and do moving of full screen, and can locate the input media of mouse every bit to the indicator screen exactly.This device can avoid accusing the element loss of dropping, and refers in input and the contraposition very easy in fortune; More finished product can be contracted in the practicality to about about the half inch degree that only can control flexibly with the staff thumb; Be convenient to be disposed on various keyboard, telepilot, laptop computer or the mobile phone and use; Make under absolute coordinates, to operate to carry out and move the effect that reaches accurate contraposition stably; And the design of stereographic map line makes the user more handy on controlling.

Advantage for further introducing structure composition of the present utility model, method of operating and using cooperates following embodiment and accompanying drawing to be elaborated now.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 comes the synoptic diagram of mouse beacon position in the absolute coordinates mode by the sensitive surface of induction installation for the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the first embodiment exploded view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the first embodiment constitutional diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D is the various structural drawing of input media of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is the exploded view of second embodiment of the present utility model.

The plan view that Fig. 6 operates displacement for second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is the stereo appearance figure of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is the combination view of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 holds the application synoptic diagram that is designed to swell in addition for the utility model body of rod.

Figure 10 carries out flexible action synoptic diagram for the utility model body of rod.

Figure 11 is the action synoptic diagram that commutates in many ways for the utility model turn seat.

Figure 12 is for concealing the utility model the structural representation of being located in the sensitive surface outside.

Figure 13 is the stereo appearance figure of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model.

Figure 14 A to Figure 14 B is the structural drawing of the turn seat of the utility model tool resistance.

Figure 15 A-D to Figure 17 is for saving the carriage release lever structure in space.

Figure 18 is the stereo appearance figure of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model.

Figure 19 A to Figure 19 F is various simplification input structure figure of the present utility model.

Figure 20 A to Figure 20 B is the structural drawing that input media of the present utility model is applied to resistor type touch control plate and numerical control plate.

Please referring to Fig. 1, it is for control the synoptic diagram of mouse position on the indicator screen in the absolute coordinates mode by the sensitive surface 11 of induction installation 10 for Fig. 1, please referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is the first embodiment stereographic map of the present utility model, and it is to come mouse moving and location on the controlling computer indicator screen by a control circuit.Its structure mainly includes a sensitive surface 11 and an input structure 20 (in conjunction with Fig. 3).This input structure 20 is provided with input media 23, and input media 23 is to be arranged between induction installation 10 and staff.Staff moves on the sensitive surface 11 of induction installation 10 by control input media 23, come mouse moving and location on the control display screen curtain in the absolute coordinates mode, wherein induction installation 10 is to be a capacitive induction device, sensitive surface 11 on the induction installation all can be done cutting apart of some in limited distance, and the lattice number that can produce capacity is to meet the demand of controlling.What deserves to be mentioned is, if with arrange in pairs or groups inventor's Taiwan patent (patent No.: 098895 of the utility model, patent name: cursor control device and method thereof) (the method that absolute coordinates and speed control are integrated of the mouse control method that uses in, that is the format bit cell 30 among Fig. 2), can allow traditional input media mode with absolute coordinates mode correspondence, mouse moving on the control display screen curtain, and make the meticulous displacement field of possessing capacity around the mouse in moving all the time for the user do meticulous displacement to bit function.That is by absolute coordinates is combined with speed control, make it have the advantage of the fixedly moving range of traditional absolute coordinates input media, have the advantage that the speed control of traditional relational coordinate can make scope significantly dwindle again concurrently, and make the utility model have more substantial meaning on the implementation, move among a small circle limited and become one, can finish the full indicator screen contraposition of high-res purpose.

In addition, because the induction installation of this absolute coordinates of collocation after to method for position, its required finger moving range is compared the scope of traditional absolute coordinates formula Trackpad and is dwindled a lot, therefore the utility model has enough regional planning special function zones 113 (please referring to Fig. 1), spool function for example, arrive the boundary function or the functions such as right and left key of general Genius mouse fast, and further, can on sensitive surface 11, be provided with and protrude or recessed figure line 112, allow the user judge that the position of present finger is in the mouse control district or special function zones 113 by sense of touch.

Shown in Figure 3, it is to be the first embodiment exploded view of the present utility model.The utility model can be provided with grooved rail 12,13 in the specific implementation on the limit of induction installation 10, the bidimensional utmost point of using ccontaining input structure 20 is to axle 21,22, with corresponding X-axis of difference and Y-axis.This utmost point is respectively equipped with on axle 21,22 and runs through slotted hole 211,221, be positioned at diaxon and intersect the position and can insert for an input media 23, that is this input media 23 is the slotted holes 211,221 that pass two grooved rails simultaneously, and supported to axle 21,22 by the utmost point.This input media 23 is to be used for conducting body voltages (electromagnetism) to sensitive surface 11, and in order to reach this purpose, this input media 23 can be an electric conductor, and its structure is shown in Fig. 4 A; Or the finger touches end (end face) of this input media 23 231 reaches and sensitive surface 11 contact jaws (bottom surface) 232 are electric conductor, and the centre has electric conductor 236 to link to each other, shown in Fig. 4 B; Or the periphery of this input media 23 is that electric conductor 233 encases the structure of (as goldleaf), shown in Fig. 4 C: or this input media 23 is a peviform structure, its material is electric conductor (or only being that bottom 232 materials are electric conductor), shown in Fig. 4 D.By input media 23 on sensitive surface 11 in the limited scope contact move, cooperate format bit cell 30, under any indicator screen resolution environment, all can make mouse be stable to move (that is the situation of jumping lattice when not having contraposition takes place), and can correspond to the every bit on the indicator screen.It should be noted that, even input media 23 non-conductive (magnetic), but so long as not very thick, sensitive surface 11 still can be sensed the voltage (magnetic) of staff, therefore the material of input media 23 do not limit be necessary for which kind of material can not, but be good with the material of conduction (magnetic).

Because the utility model is a mode of having used the absolute coordinates location, therefore preferably make input media 23 after finger leaves, it is motionless still to rest on original position.In order to reach this purpose, can be designed so that the utmost point suitable slightly slightly resistance when axle 21,22 slides in grooved rail 12,13, make the user still can control moving of input media 23 easily, but do not touch under the situation of input media 23 at finger, it is motionless that 23 of input medias rest on original position.

As Fig. 5, shown in 6, wherein induction installation 10 also can only on an opposite side, be provided with grooved rail 12 for a ccontaining utmost point to single shaft 21, axle is provided with and runs through long and prick 211, inserts for input media 23 and slides, it is movable to make input media 23 be limited by containing in the scope of lid of single shaft walking.

Consult Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8 be to be the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, it consists predominantly of a turn seat 24, it is less by a neck 241, the switch block that protuberance 242 embeds the appropriate location of induction installation 10 constitutes, and has a perforation 243. on it so in order to reach the purpose that the turn seat is freely rotated, and can also use comparatively complicated design, for example use bearing arrangement, can reach same effect; And a carriage release lever 25, this carriage release lever 25 can move around and shuttle back and forth in the perforation 243 of turn seat 24, and carriage release lever 25 1 ends link to each other with an input media 23, for conveniently striding finger, can be with the surface design of input media 23 into about the end face 231 of arc depression slightly.In addition, because general Trackpad button is provided in a side of around it, and not easy-operating shortcoming is arranged, therefore the utility model in input media 23 left and right sides or appropriate location a plurality of buttons 234 are set, the function of these buttons 234 is identical with the button of general Genius mouse, also can define its function voluntarily by the user.

The length of above-mentioned carriage release lever 25 can be designed to be slightly larger than the sensitive surface 11 of depression, makes bottom surface 232 be able to the whole sensitive surface 11 of migration and can move freely in recessed edge 111.

Please refer to Fig. 9, same, the afterbody of carriage release lever 25 inserted terminals can change over the ora terminalis 251 that swells a little, makes it can walk the restriction of distance to terminating in perforation 243 as maximum, does not so then have carriage release lever 25 and break away from the misgivings that drop out on using.

Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11, as seen from Figure 10, the utility model in use, its turn seat 24 has does not have the multidirectional adjustment capability of section, so input media 23 can be moved up and down at any angle.And as seen from Figure 11 because of the relation of carriage release lever 25 with the perforation 243 of turn seat 24, make the body of rod 25 can do to extend or the two-way linear of withdrawing moves, so as can be known by Figure 10 and Figure 11, in the one-piece construction operation, input media 23 arbitrarily migration on all scopes of sensitive surface 11 contained lids, allow the sensing points position of nothing section can obtain multiplication, very convenient in the operation.

Simultaneously, input structure of the present utility model can be arranged within the induction installation, and as shown in figure 12, Figure 12 is for input structure of the present utility model being concealed the structural representation of being located in the induction installation.

Please refer to shown in Figure 13, shown in Figure 13 is the embodiment that carriage release lever 25 of the present utility model is made with pliability elastic body such as steel wire or reinforced plastics-steel line or spring etc., wherein and make carriage release lever 25 and input media 23 all be the movable shape that articulates, and has an at least one wavy arc teat 252 on the bar, but make arc teat 252 at notebook computer screen cover pressurized of following time, cause carriage release lever 25 turns to lie prone and invest on the sensitive surface 11.In addition, because input media 23 is when mobile, the body of rod can effectively contract and tear open, so turn seat 24 opposite sides keep for the body of rod space just need not be too many, but and, reach identical there not to be the contraposition effect that section arbitrarily moves in when operation mat arc teat 252 and produce telescopic resilience again.

Similarly, in order to make this input media 23 after finger leaves, can rest on original position and do not rock.Can suitably design the tense-lax degree that turn seat 24 embeds induction installation 10, except that making the user not control under the situation of input media 23 at finger easily with the finger control input media 23, input media 23 can rest on original position with not rocking.The structure that can achieve the above object has a lot, also can as the structure of Figure 14.Figure 14 A is the vertical view that is arranged at turn seat 24 structures outside the induction installation 10 for input structure 20, and turn seat 24 is designed to structure as shown in the figure, and it has the interior arcuation intermediate plate 244 and the outer arc folder moon 246.Utilize the intermediate plate 244 of turn seat 24 suitably to clamp carriage release lever 25, produce suitable resistance, can not move too fast when making the user pass carriage release lever 25 in front and back, or move difficult, fixed block 245 arrange in pairs or groups again with 246 pairs of folders of outer arc intermediate plate, make the user when move left and right input media 23, be easy to the location, do not have the situation of rocking again and take place; Figure 14 B is the vertical view that is arranged at turn seat 24 structures in the induction installation 10 for input structure 20, its structure and Figure 14 category-A seemingly, function is also same.

The purpose of carriage release lever 25 of the present utility model is to be used for connecting turn seat 24 and input media 23, aforementioned several embodiment needs to reserve a space to carriage release lever at the opposite side of turn seat 24, in order to want to dwindle the shared space of whole input media, can use as Figure 15, carriage release lever structure shown in 16 and 17, because these carriage release lever structures need not fully in turn seat 24 back headspaces, therefore the optimization configuration can be accomplished in the space, save maximum space, and turn this moment seat 25 need not the design of perforation, turn seat 24 and carriage release lever 25 can be combined as a whole, and structure more shape is simplified.Please referring to Figure 15, be the synoptic diagram for the nodular carriage release lever shown in Figure 15 A, wherein carriage release lever 25 is divided into two bar joints 253 at least, and expansible becomes unspecified angle between the adjacent two bars joint, be the hinge shape, can reach by structure (side view) as Figure 15 B and Figure 15 C.The advantage of this carriage release lever structure is that it has the structure of similar human synovial, so where no matter input media 23 move on to each partly corresponding naturally bending of the body of rod, so input media 23 resistance unanimity anywhere.In addition, for the angle that prevents adjacent two internodes is that the situation that 180 degree cause resistance to increase severely takes place, except the total length that is designed to carriage release lever 25 greater than 23 mobile ultimate ranges of input media, be designed to reach that 180 degree stretch or being designed to maximum can only bend to some angles between the adjacent two bars joint, and the structure of Figure 15 D (top view of bowing) can reach this kind purpose.Because the projection b of the projection a of bar joint A and bar joint B, the maximum angle that makes bar joint A and bar joint B to form can only be angle C.

In like manner, Figure 16 and Figure 17 also can reach the effect in the carriage release lever saving space of similar Figure 15.The structure of the carriage release lever of Figure 16 can be stretched as fan, so input media 23 can be mobile arbitrarily on sensitive surface 11, and carriage release lever can not take up space; And the structure of the carriage release lever of Figure 17 as TV or wireless antenna as can stretch, it is formed by at least two bar-shaped rectangular 254,255, rectangular 255 of end can not submerge and are positioned at rectangular 254 inside of its front end, so do not account for any volume.

As shown in figure 18, the body of rod 25 changed by one what connect turn seat 24 and input media 23 is that tether 40 is substituted, or remove turn seat 24, and tether 40 is directly fixed on a side of sensitive surface 11, reach the simplest mode of reaching that makes the purpose that input media 23 can not lose easily by this, and as tether is removed and need not also can.Even the flat board or the material (as steel, iron etc.) that can be subjected to magnetic attraction can be set in the inboard of sensitive surface, allow input media 23 attract each other with flat board and to be attached on the sensitive surface by this; Or utilizing static that input media (material is not limit) is adsorbed on the sensitive surface naturally, suitable static content can make input media except that finger is passed, and can't move it because of other wind or tilt induction face.

The utility model provides an input media, allows the user can control mouse on the indicator screen easily, as is applied on the capacitive touch control plate, and its effect will be more remarkable.So desire to reach this purpose, except above various embodiment, the mode of reaching is a lot, the user also can be simplified to input structure various structures as shown in figure 19, these structures are directly to be placed in finger to go up (as absorption, adhesion etc.), and are not only simple in structure, and easy to use.Shown in Figure 19 A, this input structure can be adsorbed on the finger for the curved surface thin slice as contact lenses; Or shown in Figure 19 B, this input structure be for can adhering to the thin slice of finger finger tip, and not the time spent can adhere on the induction installation, viscosity is suitable, but and repetitiousness paste; Or shown in Figure 19 C, this input structure can be the proficiency nested structure, and these gloves can be enclosed within the finger front end, gloves are not held flexible design, make gloves can be applicable to the finger that thickness is different, the material of gloves front end below is conduction (magnetic) material M, or thin non-conductive (magnetic conduction) material; Or shown in Figure 19 D, this input structure is the elastic annular structure of an end tool breach, and its bottom is electricity (magnetic) material M, or thin non-conductive (magnetic conduction) material; Or shown in Figure 19 E, this input structure is an adherent zone structure, can be positioned at the middle material of adherent zone and be conduction (magnetic) material M around being fixed in the finger front end, or thin non-conductive (magnetic conduction) material; Or shown in Figure 19 F, this input structure is the flexible Π type of a tool folder shape structure, and can side be sandwiched on the finger, and the purpose of side folder is to make the surface of contact with the sensitive surface contact can be because of the different and crooked injustice of finger size.The induction installation appropriate location can be provided with a groove putting above-mentioned input structure, and a dismountable fixed band is set in order to connect induction installation and input structure, in case input structure is lost accidentally.

In addition, the foregoing description be with capacitive touch control plate as induction installation, if induction installation is the resistance-type induction installation, then the bottom of input media changes prominent shape 235 (as Figure 20 A) into and get final product, and the material of input media is not limited to electric conductor at this moment; And if induction installation is the numerical digit plate, then need be surrounded with coil 234 (as Figure 20 B) around the input media, also coil can be concealed and be located within the input media, and the material of input media also is not limited to electric conductor.

In sum, effective unitized construction provided by the utility model, really can avoid accusing the shortcoming that element drops and loses, and refer in input and the contraposition very easy in fortune, more finished product can be contracted in the practicality to about about the half inch degree that only can control flexibly with the staff thumb, be convenient to be disposed at various keyboard, telepilot, use on laptop computer or the mobile phone, make under absolute coordinates, to operate to carry out and move the effect that reaches accurate contraposition stably, and the design of stereographic map line, make the user more handy on controlling, so the utility model institute tool function be unprecedented really, foot for the utilization on the industry than the value on old-fashioned structure tool enhancement effect and the industry.

Technological means provided by the utility model really can make the volume of accusing input media significantly dwindle and effectively reduce its production cost.

Claims

1, a kind of input media of architecture advances has an induction installation, has a sensitive surface on it, and this induction installation is to come mouse position on the control display screen curtain by the capacitance variation of detecting sensitive surface; It is characterized in that:

2, a kind of input media of architecture advances has an induction installation, has a sensitive surface on it, and this induction installation is to control mouse position on the indicator screen by the magnetic force change of detecting on the sensitive surface; It is characterized in that:

4, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: wherein comprise a format bit cell,

It is the translational speed of detecting input media, the distance that mouse is moved on indicator screen, switch to two above different proportion constants according to the variation of translational speed, it is to be made as definite value C with each signal sum, in definite value C, be divided into different speed district C1, the C2 of height ... Cn, make each high, low speed district C1, C2 ... Cn, corresponding different respectively separately mobile multiplying power K1, K2 ... Kn, again its each establish corresponding high, low speed district recorder write down C1, C2 respectively ... the walking lattice number of Cn, the summation of register equals C.

5, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the format bit cell is to change the translational acceleration of detecting input media into, and the distance that mouse is moved on indicator screen, be to switch to proportionality constants different more than two, be proportional to the displacement of finger according to the acceleration change that moves.

6, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the lattice number of being walked in each high and low speed district and the summation that each corresponding proportionality constant multiplies each other just equal the resolution of the corresponding indicator screen of wanting.

7, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this format bit cell makes the register in low velocity district remain on intermediate value as far as possible, and the summation of keeping all register values just equals total movement value of input media.

8, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the input media bottom is the plane, and this plane can closely contact with the sensitive surface of induction installation.

9, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: input media includes the two poles of the earth to an axle and an input media, on the sensitive surface limit and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining these the two poles of the earth to axle, each axle is provided with and runs through slotted hole, and this input media is a crossover location of being located at diaxon.

10, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: wherein, input media is to include the single utmost point to an axle and an input media, on an opposite side of sensitive surface and be provided with grooved rail for ccontaining this utmost point to axle, this utmost point is on axle and be provided with and run through slotted hole, and this input media is to be located to run through on the slotted hole, and can be free to slide on slotted hole.

11, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: input media includes a turn seat and a carriage release lever, the turn seat is that the switch block of and embedding induction installation appropriate location less by a neck is constituted, and has the perforation that a carriage release lever that supplies an end to be provided with input media moves around and shuttles back and forth on it.

12, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: wherein, this carriage release lever replaces with a pliability elastic body, and makes carriage release lever and input media can be the movable shape that articulates, and then has at least one wavy arc teat on the carriage release lever.

13, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: this turn seat and carriage release lever are directly fixed on the induction installation with an end, and the tether that the other end links to each other with input media replaces.

14, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: it is recessed sunken that the input media of input structure is designed to rough arc.

15, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: the input media left and right sides of input structure or appropriate location are provided with the button of a plurality of defined functions voluntarily.

16, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: wherein the turn seat has the inner arc intermediate plate of the moving resistance that is used for making carriage release lever.

17, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 12 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: wherein the turn seat has the inner arc intermediate plate of the moving resistance that is used for making carriage release lever.

18, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: wherein the turn seat has the outer arc intermediate plate, the sense base place of outer arc intermediate plate both sides is provided with corresponding, to folder outer arc intermediate plate, uses the fixed block that produces the rotational resistance that moves the turn seat.

19, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 12 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: wherein the turn seat has the outer arc intermediate plate, the sense base place of outer arc intermediate plate both sides is provided with corresponding, to folder outer arc intermediate plate, uses the fixed block that produces the rotational resistance that moves the turn seat.

20, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: wherein carriage release lever is divided at least two bar joints, is hubbing structure between the adjacent stems joint.

21, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: wherein the total length of carriage release lever is designed to maximum between the adjacent stems joint and can only bends to some angles greater than the mobile ultimate range of input media.

22, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: wherein carriage release lever is a Fun structure.

23, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: wherein carriage release lever is made up of at least two rods, not Duan the rod inside of the rod that is positioned at its front end of submerging.

24, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: its input structure is to be placed on the finger, and the conduction body voltages is to the sensitive surface of capacitive induction device.

25, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: input structure is that the curved surface that is adsorbed on the finger finger tip is laminar.

26, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: this input structure is one to stick to the flake structure of finger on the finger tip.

27, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: this input structure is the glove construction that is enclosed within the finger front end, and gloves are not held flexible design.

28, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: this input structure is the elastic annular structure of an end tool breach.

29, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: this input structure be one around be fixed in the finger front end the adherent zone structure.

30, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: this input structure is that a side is sandwiched in the elasticity folder shape structure on the finger.

31, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the sensitive surface surrounding appropriate area of induction installation wherein, be designed to, and when finger enters these zones, just carry out the special function zones of specific function.

32, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that: wherein have protrusion or recessed on the sensitive surface of induction installation, make the user utilize sense of touch to enter the figure line of special function zones by this.

33, as the input media of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described architecture advances, it is characterized in that: this apparatus structure and mobile phone, keyboard, remote controller combines.

34, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: wherein have a dismountable fixed band to be connected between this input structure and induction installation.

35, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that: wherein the induction installation appropriate location is provided with the groove of a storing input structure.

36, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: input media is to be placed on the sensitive surface, and the conduction body voltages is on the sensitive surface of capacitive induction device.

37, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that: the bottom of this input media is the plane and is adsorbed on the sensitive surface with static.

38, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that: the bottom of this input media is the plane and is adsorbed on the sensitive surface with magnetic force.

39, the input media of architecture advances as claimed in claim 36 is characterized in that: wherein the induction installation appropriate location is provided with a groove to put input media.