CN2398609Y - Sliding deforming meter dragline type test operating system - Google Patents
Sliding deforming meter dragline type test operating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2398609Y CN2398609Y CN 99245572 CN99245572U CN2398609Y CN 2398609 Y CN2398609 Y CN 2398609Y CN 99245572 CN99245572 CN 99245572 CN 99245572 U CN99245572 U CN 99245572U CN 2398609 Y CN2398609 Y CN 2398609Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- meter
- deforming
- inner core
- operating system
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a dragline type testing operating system for a sliding deforming meter, which can complete continuously the circular processes of drill hole feeding-state transformation of a measuring head-stress application testing of the sliding deforming meter or a sliding micrometer. The whole system of the utility model is composed of an aperture winch, an upward pulling cable, a downward pulling cable, two springs which matches in specified rigidity in the sliding deforming meter, a rotary control device and a guiding chain. In the process of operation, five kilogram-force of artificial application force, which can be magnified by the aperture winch to generate thirty kilogram-force, is required, the process of operation is simply repeated, and testing force is always constant.
Description
The utility model relates to the drag-line Test Operating System of a kind of sliding deformeter and slip micrometer.
At present popular in the world sliding deformeter or slip micrometer (in order to test rock mass internal modification rule) test macro mainly is made of slotted line, deformation gauge, drag chain, pull bar and surface installation.Measure linear system and be embedded in the interior retable material conduit of boring.Conduit is bonded in borehole wall along hole length by grout.Long one meter of conduit, end to end, measurement markers of joint installing.The measurement ring that a band longitudinal groove is arranged in the measurement markers.The spheric probe at deformation gauge two ends also has longitudinal groove, makes it to form pintongs.Drag chain is connected the deformation gauge bottom.Two meters of the single length of pull bar use total radical to decide on the slotted line length overall.During test pull bar is connected to the deformation gauge top, deformation gauge gauge head cross lobe is aimed at the measurement ring groove, by picking pull bar deformation gauge is free to slide vertically in the slotted line total length under this sliding mode.When deformation gauge slides to certain to be measured section, 45 ° of rotating tension bars, the cross lobe of gauge head will be aimed at the boss of measurement ring groove both sides and be in the measurement state this moment, if spur pull bar again, then deformation gauge is owing to the obstruction of measurement ring boss will no longer be slided.Continuation applies axial force by pull bar, and deformation gauge will be drawn back, and the conical surface of surveying ring in the measurement face of bulb up and down and adjacent two measurement markers is adjacent to.This moment, deformation gauge can be measured the distance between two adjacent measurement markers.The test operation of the sliding deformeter of current popular mainly by boring send deformation gauge to, the rotational deformation meter changes its state, apply test force by pull bar again and finish.Therefore whole test is finished by rice along hole depth, needs frequent mounting or dismounting pull bar, and each measuring point all needs the operator manually to apply pulling force about 30 kilograms.By surveying long 50 meters, operating personnel's physical demands is well imagined; In addition,, be difficult to guarantee that weighing apparatus is fixed, certainly will produce test error because test force system manually applies.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sliding deformeter drag-line Test Operating System.It by the aperture winch, on draw spring assembly, rotating control assembly and drag chain in cable wire, drop-down cable wire, the deformation gauge to constitute.Native system only depends on two cable wires, by ground winch control, can realize conveniently that sliding deformeter boring sends the operating process of gauge head state transformation, afterburning test to.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the winch of adorning a band dynamometer on boring ground, the cable wire that wheel disc is drawn on the winch is connected in the deformation gauge upper end, the cable wire that wheel disc is drawn under the winch extends at the bottom of the hole, runner is connected with drag chain at the bottom of walking around the hole, and the swivel control head of drag chain and deformation gauge bottom joins.Being constructed as follows of deformation gauge itself: with the urceolus of going up measuring head and displacement transducer, the inner core of measuring head links to each other urceolus with being with down by big rigid spring, and inner core then joins by little rigid spring and swivel control head.The fixed pin of little rigid spring inserts the spiral guide slot of inner core.Test operating procedure is as follows: drag chain can keep swivel control head not produce rotation around the hole axle all the time in the hole; Fixing lower end drag-line, on pull on the end drag-line, inner core will do under the control of Spin Control pin and the spiral guide slot of itself along the hole axially on and around the compound motion of hole axle rotation till rotating 26 °~30 °; Continue to give upper end drag-line reinforcing, inner/outer tube is drawn back, and measuring head up and down and measurement markers in the hole are adjacent to, and applying power is decided by control of the dynamometer in the winch and weighing apparatus, sheds steel cable stretching force, total system reinstatement attitude again behind the survey read bit displacement sensor reading.Finish a test loop this moment, prepare to enter next circulation.
Owing to adopt such scheme,, only just can finish the operating process that---gauge head state transformation---afterburning test is sent in sliding deformeter boring to by drawing two cable wires by the control of aperture winch.This Operational System Control is easy, and pull bar need frequently not adorned, be torn open to whole test process, can alleviate operating personnel's working strength greatly, and can guarantee that test force is fixing all the time, thereby has eliminated the measuring error that produces therefrom.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this sliding deformeter drag-line Test Operating System is described further.
Fig. 1 is the vertical section structure figure of first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional configuration figure that goes up measuring head when sliding deformeter is in sliding mode in the utility model operating process.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional configuration figure that the utility model operating process towel sliding deformeter is gone up measuring head when being in the measurement state.
Fig. 4 is the vertical section structure figure (that is Fig. 1 L is to cut-open view) of second embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1. draw on cable wire 4. drop-down cable wire 5. deformation gauges under measuring head 6. displacement transducers 7. deformation gauge urceolus 8. deformation gauge inner cores 9. big rigid spring 10. little rigid spring 11. swivel control heads 12. deformation gauges cable wire reverse wheel at the bottom of measuring head 13. Spin Control pins 14. sliding deformeters 15. drag chain 16.HPVC conduits 17. hole wall adhesive mortars 18. holes on the aperture winch 2. on the measurement markers 3..
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, by aperture winch (1) go up that wheel disc draws on draw cable wire (3) to be connected to deformation gauge urceolus (7) upper end, deformation gauge urceolus (7) is strained by big rigid spring (9) with deformation gauge inner core (8), deformation gauge inner core (8) is strained by little rigid spring (10) with swivel control head (11), swivel control head (11) links to each other with drag chain (15), and drop-down cable wire (4) is connected to drag chain (15) lower end and makes progress on the following wheel disc of aperture winch (1) along hole wall by cable wire reverse wheel (18) at the bottom of the hole.For guaranteeing the coordination of whole operation system works, the installation initial tension of little rigid spring (10) is 6~8 kgfs, and the installation initial tension of big rigidity degree spring (9) is 10~12 kgfs, and the ratio of rigidity of big spring and little spring is 1.5: 1.The cable wire dynamometer is housed on the winch of aperture.
In example shown in Figure 4, between deformation gauge inner core (8) and the swivel control head (11) a Spin Control pin (13) is housed, when spurring little rigid spring (10), Spin Control pin (13) will be along the spiral guide slot motion of deformation gauge inner core (8), the length of gathering sill should guarantee that in whole stroke deformation gauge inner core (8) is done 26 °~30 ° hoop rotation around the hole axle.
Claims (2)
1. sliding deformeter drag-line Test Operating System, it is by the aperture winch, on draw two springs, rotating control assembly and drag chain in the cable wire, drop-down cable wire, sliding deformeter to constitute, it is characterized in that: the urceolus of deformation gauge and inner core are strained by big rigid spring, inner core and swivel control head are strained by little rigid spring, the sliding deformeter inner core end swivel control head of packing into, be inserted with a Spin Control pin between inner core and the control head, Spin Control pin and swivel control head are fixed, and appearing of its two ends stretched in the spiral guide slot of sliding deformeter inner core.
2. sliding deformeter drag-line Test Operating System according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the installation initial tensile force and the rigidity that are contained in two springs in the sliding deformeter are mated by definite value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99245572 CN2398609Y (en) | 1999-12-16 | 1999-12-16 | Sliding deforming meter dragline type test operating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99245572 CN2398609Y (en) | 1999-12-16 | 1999-12-16 | Sliding deforming meter dragline type test operating system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2398609Y true CN2398609Y (en) | 2000-09-27 |
Family
ID=34031438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99245572 Expired - Lifetime CN2398609Y (en) | 1999-12-16 | 1999-12-16 | Sliding deforming meter dragline type test operating system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2398609Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101949679A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 武汉华岩电子有限责任公司 | Half-fixed and combined rock strain measuring device |
CN102297647A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-28 | 国网电力科学研究院 | Inductive type sliding micrometer |
-
1999
- 1999-12-16 CN CN 99245572 patent/CN2398609Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101949679A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 武汉华岩电子有限责任公司 | Half-fixed and combined rock strain measuring device |
CN101949679B (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2014-01-08 | 武汉华岩电子有限责任公司 | Half-fixed and combined rock strain measuring device |
CN102297647A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-28 | 国网电力科学研究院 | Inductive type sliding micrometer |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |