CN2396866Y - Microgravity rotating two-phase separator - Google Patents

Microgravity rotating two-phase separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2396866Y
CN2396866Y CN 99249132 CN99249132U CN2396866Y CN 2396866 Y CN2396866 Y CN 2396866Y CN 99249132 CN99249132 CN 99249132 CN 99249132 U CN99249132 U CN 99249132U CN 2396866 Y CN2396866 Y CN 2396866Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
turning barrel
conduit
fluid reservoir
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99249132
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解京昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Mechanics of CAS filed Critical Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CN 99249132 priority Critical patent/CN2396866Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2396866Y publication Critical patent/CN2396866Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a microgravity rotating two-phase separator. The utility model comprises a bottom plate, and a lower bracket which is fixedly connected with a lower supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate. A liquid storage tank which presents a hollow cylinder shape is fixed on the lower supporting plate, and the upper end of the liquid storage tank is provided with an upper supporting plate; a mixed-phase guide tube is fixedly connected with the upper supporting plate. The utility model also comprises a speed regulating motor; the bottom of a rotating barrel which presents a round barrel shape is provided with an inwards dented lug boss, the lug boss of the rotating barrel is fixedly connected with the shaft end of the speed regulating motor, and the rotating barrel is arranged in the liquid storage tank. The utility model also comprises a gas-phase guide tube which is a hollow column body, the gas-phase guide tube is inserted in the rotating barrel, the outer wall of the upper end of the gas-phase guide tube is fixedly connected with the mixed-phase guide tube, and the upper end of the gas-phase guide tube forms a gas-phase outlet.

Description

The rotary two phase separator of microgravity
The utility model is relevant with rotary two phase separator, is meant the rotary two phase separator of a kind of microgravity especially.
The utility model mainly is to be used for separating of two-phase fluid-mixing under the microgravity environment or fluid and gas, as gas-liquid two-phase or have the separation of the two-phase liquid of density contrast.Under microgravity environment, because the sedimentation effect that gravity causes weakens greatly or disappears, the two-phase fluid-mixing will no longer can natural separation not come under the normal gravity environment because density does not coexist.So need a kind of can be under the environment of microgravity, with gas-liquid two-phase or have the equipment that the two-phase liquid of density contrast separates.
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of microgravity rotary two phase separator, and it can be under the environment of microgravity separates gas-liquid two-phase or two-phase liquid with density contrast.
The rotary two phase separator of a kind of microgravity of the utility model is characterized in that, comprising having: a base plate 10, be connected with a lower carriage 8 above the base plate 10 at this, be connected with a bottom plate 16 on this lower carriage 8; One fluid reservoir 14, this fluid reservoir 14 is the round barrel shape of interior sky, and its section is trapezoidal, and at two ends up and down flange is arranged, and the larger diameter end of this fluid reservoir 14 is fixed on the bottom plate 16 with screw; The smaller diameter end of this fluid reservoir 14 is fixed with a mounting plate 13 with screw; One mixes phase conduit 2, and its section is general like T shape and hollow, and it is affixed with mounting plate 13 that this mixes phase conduit 2 usefulness bolts 21; One variable-speed motor 18 by fixed head 17 be installed in lower shoe 10 above; One turning barrel 6, this turning barrel 6 is a round barrel shape, and the boss of an indent is arranged in the bottom of turning barrel 6, and the axle head of the boss of this turning barrel 6 and variable-speed motor 18 is affixed, and this turning barrel 6 is contained in the fluid reservoir 14; One gas phase conduit 12, this gas phase conduit 12 is a hollow cylinder, and this gas phase conduit 12 is inserted in the turning barrel 6, and conduit 2 is affixed mutually with mixing for the outer wall of its upper end, and the upper end of this gas phase conduit 12 forms a gaseous phase outlet 11.
Wherein on the sidewall that mixes phase conduit 2, be connected with one and mix phase import 1.
Wherein be connected with liquid phase outlet 15 in the sidewall bottom of fluid reservoir 14.
Wherein on the wall of turning barrel 6, have a plurality of apertures 62; On the internal face of turning barrel 6, vertically be welded with many interior grid sheets 7.
One upper bearing (metal) 3 wherein is housed between turning barrel 6 upper ends and the mounting plate 13; Water seal 4 is equipped with mutually with mixing in turning barrel 6 upper ends between the conduit 2; Between the boss of these turning barrel 6 bottoms and the bottom plate water seal once 9 is housed.
Wherein the outer wall of gas phase conduit 12 by under the position be connected with a drain inner core 5 that falls cup-shaped.
Now can further understand architectural feature of the present utility model and effect for your examination committee is seen, attached now with diagram describe in detail as after, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
See also shown in Figure 1ly, the rotary two phase separator of wherein a kind of microgravity is characterized in that, comprising having:
One base plate 10, this base plate 10 can be circular or square, are connected with a lower carriage 8 above the base plate 10 at this, this lower carriage 8 can be many cylinders, also can be two parallel plate bodys, be connected with a middle round-meshed bottom plate 16 on this lower carriage 8, this bottom plate 16 be circular.
One fluid reservoir 14, this fluid reservoir 14 is the round barrel shape of interior sky, and its section is trapezoidal, and have at two ends up and down can be in order to fixing flange, and the larger diameter end of this fluid reservoir 14 is fixed on the bottom plate 16 with screw; The top of the smaller diameter end of this fluid reservoir 14 is fixed with a middle round-meshed mounting plate 13 with screw, and this mounting plate 13 is circular; Wherein be connected with liquid phase outlet 15 in the sidewall bottom of fluid reservoir 14, this liquid phase outlet 15 is the usefulness in order to the liquid phase discharge after will separating.
One mixes phase conduit 2, its section is general like T shape and hollow, it is affixed with mounting plate 13 that this mixes phase conduit 2 usefulness bolts 21, wherein is connected with one and mixes phase import 1 on the sidewall that mixes phase conduit 2, and this mixing phase import 1 is to inject separator mutually in order to the mixing that will prepare to separate to use.
One variable-speed motor 18 by fixed head 17 be installed in lower shoe 10 above.
One turning barrel 6, this turning barrel 6 is a round barrel shape, and the boss of an indent is arranged in the bottom of turning barrel 6, and the axle head of the boss of this turning barrel 6 and variable-speed motor 18 is affixed, and this turning barrel 6 is contained in the fluid reservoir 14; Wherein on the wall of turning barrel 6, have a plurality of apertures 62; On the internal face of turning barrel 6, vertically be welded with many interior grid sheets 7; One upper bearing (metal) 3 wherein is housed between turning barrel 6 upper ends and the mounting plate 13; Water seal 4 is equipped with mutually with mixing in turning barrel 6 upper ends between the conduit 2; Between the boss of these turning barrel 6 bottoms and the bottom plate water seal once 9 is housed.
One gas phase conduit 12, this gas phase conduit 12 is a hollow cylinder, and this gas phase conduit 12 is inserted in the turning barrel 6, and conduit 2 is affixed mutually with mixing for the outer wall of its upper end, and the upper end of this gas phase conduit 12 forms a gaseous phase outlet 11; Wherein the outer wall of gas phase conduit 12 by under the position be connected with a drain inner core 5 that falls cup-shaped.
The course of work of the present utility model is: please shown in Figure 1 in conjunction with consulting, at first start variable-speed motor 18, and this variable-speed motor 18 drives turning barrel 6 rotations, the gas-liquid two-phase mist is entered by mixing phase import 1, in drain inner core 5 enters into turning barrel 6 again.Being covered with on the wall because of turning barrel 6 has aperture 62, and the interior grid sheet 7 that is welded with vertical distribution on the inwall of turning barrel 6, so the gas-liquid two-phase mist can be separated in turning barrel fully.The heavier liquid of weight be separated to the outer fluid reservoir 141 of turning barrel 6 by the aperture 62 on turning barrel 6 walls, and the outlet of the liquid phase on fluid reservoir 14 15 is discharged under action of centrifugal force; The gas that weight is lighter then also is retained in the turning barrel 6, and this gas is then discharged or extracted out through gas phase conduit 12, thereby reaches the effect of gas-liquid separation.
The utlity model has the advantage of rational in infrastructure, compact conformation and simple to operate and good separating effect.

Claims (6)

1, the rotary two phase separator of a kind of microgravity is characterized in that, comprising having:
One base plate is connected with a lower carriage at this above the base plate, be connected with a bottom plate on this lower carriage;
One fluid reservoir, this fluid reservoir are the round barrel shape of interior sky, and its section is trapezoidal, and at two ends up and down flange are arranged, and the larger diameter end of this fluid reservoir is fixed on the bottom plate with screw; The smaller diameter end of this fluid reservoir is fixed with a mounting plate with screw;
One mixes the phase conduit, and its section is general like T shape and hollow, and it is affixed with bolt and mounting plate that this mixes the phase conduit;
One variable-speed motor by fixed head be installed in lower shoe above;
One turning barrel, this turning barrel are round barrel shape, and the boss of an indent is arranged in the bottom of turning barrel, and the boss of this turning barrel and the axle head of variable-speed motor are affixed, and this turning barrel is contained in the fluid reservoir;
One gas phase conduit, this gas phase conduit is a hollow cylinder, and this gas phase conduit is inserted in the turning barrel, and conduit is affixed mutually with mixing for the outer wall of its upper end, and the upper end of this gas phase conduit forms a gaseous phase outlet.
2, the rotary two phase separator of microgravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein is connected with one and mixes the phase import on the sidewall that mixes the phase conduit.
3, the rotary two phase separator of microgravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein is connected with liquid phase outlet in the sidewall bottom of fluid reservoir.
4, the rotary two phase separator of microgravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein has a plurality of apertures on the wall of turning barrel; On the internal face of turning barrel, vertically be welded with many interior grid sheets.
5, the rotary two phase separator of microgravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein between turning barrel upper end and the mounting plate upper bearing (metal) is housed; Water seal is equipped with mutually with mixing in the turning barrel upper end between the conduit; Between the boss of this turning barrel bottom and the bottom plate water seal once is housed.
6, the rotary two phase separator of microgravity according to claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the outer wall of gas phase conduit by under the position be connected with a drain inner core that falls cup-shaped.
CN 99249132 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Microgravity rotating two-phase separator Expired - Fee Related CN2396866Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249132 CN2396866Y (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Microgravity rotating two-phase separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249132 CN2396866Y (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Microgravity rotating two-phase separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2396866Y true CN2396866Y (en) 2000-09-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99249132 Expired - Fee Related CN2396866Y (en) 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Microgravity rotating two-phase separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2396866Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103917497A (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-07-09 康明斯过滤Ip公司 Rotating separator with housing preventing separated liquid carryover
CN105642453A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-08 北京航天动力研究所 High-pressure high-flow microgravity centrifugal gas and liquid separation device
CN113108508A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 清华大学 Aerospace heat pump system and micro-gravity gas-liquid separator applied to aerospace heat pump system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103917497A (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-07-09 康明斯过滤Ip公司 Rotating separator with housing preventing separated liquid carryover
CN103917497B (en) * 2011-11-04 2016-06-08 康明斯过滤Ip公司 There is the rotary separator of the housing preventing the liquid residue after being separated
CN105642453A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-08 北京航天动力研究所 High-pressure high-flow microgravity centrifugal gas and liquid separation device
CN113108508A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-07-13 清华大学 Aerospace heat pump system and micro-gravity gas-liquid separator applied to aerospace heat pump system

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee