CN2396245Y - Fluid controlling valve - Google Patents

Fluid controlling valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2396245Y
CN2396245Y CN 99249715 CN99249715U CN2396245Y CN 2396245 Y CN2396245 Y CN 2396245Y CN 99249715 CN99249715 CN 99249715 CN 99249715 U CN99249715 U CN 99249715U CN 2396245 Y CN2396245 Y CN 2396245Y
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
spool
valve body
worm screw
fluids
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99249715
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖业明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99249715 priority Critical patent/CN2396245Y/en
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Publication of CN2396245Y publication Critical patent/CN2396245Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fluid control valve which is composed of a valve body, a valve base, a valve core and a valve handle. The fluid control valve is characterized in that the valve handle is arranged at the circular cutting surface of the cylindrical valve body, and through a section of worm screw arranged on the valve handle, the valve handle is meshed with the valve core of a section of a worm gear tooth arranged at the inner lateral edge of the valve body. The valve core and the valve base are both concentric with the valve body and are both provided with a circular plate with a circulation channel. The valve base is sealed to connect with the valve body, while the valve core is overlapped to cover on the central shaft of the valve base. The valve handle is arranged in a worm screw box which is formed by a sealing assembly element tangentially arranged at the periphery of the valve body, and is connected with a drive device through a drive rod extended from one end of the worm screw box.

Description

A kind of control valve for fluids
The utility model relates to a kind of control valve for fluids, belongs to valve type, in various fluid feed line.
Sell the valve that uses in the market and can reduce three classes: stop valve, ball valve and gate valve.Wherein the sealing surface of stop valve is the plane, and the form that goes out on advancing below the fluid is by valve, and its spool is done the upper and lower displacement perpendicular to sealing surface; Thereby cause fluid motion to be non-linear, make energy loss bigger.Simultaneously, because the sealing surface single face of spool bears system's internal pressure, valve core sealed cover malleation on valve seat, in case when medium contains granule foreign, cause leakage easily; And easy oscillatory stability is poor, and body cavity is big, cavitates, the fluid erosion phenomenon is serious.The spool of ball valve is the spheroid perpendicular to valve axis, and its sealing surface is a sphere.Not only difficulty of processing is big, and because spool rotates under the drive of valve rod, and the moment of required rotation is big, relatively more difficult for bigbore such valve operation.Described gate valve, its spool are the flat board perpendicular to the valve body circulation passage, and the motion of spool is to move up and down in the sealing plane; Especially bigbore gate valve is not only operated effort, and because the volume of valve body is big, processed complex; Must be through casting.
Can see in sum: the three class valves that appear on the market at present, though each has something to recommend him on the structure, its fairly obvious deficiency is also respectively arranged.Therefore, very need a kind of not only good sealing effect in actual production, the life, do not have outer discharge, and concrete again long-pending little, in light weight, simple in structure, rapid operation, can be adapted to the new valve type that different fluid is separated matter simultaneously again.
The purpose of the present utility model: promptly providing a kind of valve of new structure, wishing that it can collect the advantage of above-mentioned three class valves, can overcome their defective again; Accomplish existing than high sealing performance, concrete long-pending again little, in light weight, laborsaving easy-operating characteristics.
Above goal of the invention realizes by following design proposal:
The utility model relates to a kind of control valve for fluids, form by valve body (1), valve seat (2), spool (3) and valve rod (4), it is characterized in that described valve rod (4) is located on the circumference cutting surface of cylinder valve (1), and by one section worm screw on the valve rod (4), be located at valve body (1) in, the spool (3) of one section worm gear gear teeth of side band is meshed; Described spool (3) and valve seat (2) are all concentric and be equipped with the circular plate of circulation passage (6) again with valve body (1), and wherein said valve seat (2) and valve body (1) are that to seal shape fixed, spool (3) then intussusception on the central shaft (5) of valve seat (2); Described valve rod (4) then places the worm screw case (7) of the seal assembly formation that tangentially is provided with valve body (1) periphery, and links to each other with drive unit (9) by the extended driveshaft of worm screw case one end (19).
The inner chamber of described worm screw case (7) is anterior, and its rear portion is filler and plunger district in order to place the space of valve rod (4), and links to each other with drive unit (9) by the extended driveshaft of valve rod (19).
Be provided with this device of locking device (10) in the described valve body (1) by two limiting stoppers (11) on symmetrical fixed valve body (1) inwall with near spool (3) edge, and the wedge shape position limit pin (12) that is symmetricly set on the spool end is formed.
Described circulation passage (6) is for being located at the sector channel of two symmetric arrangement on valve seat (2) and the spool (3) simultaneously.
Described drive unit can adopt dual mode: a kind of is a handwheel (18) that directly is connected on the driveshaft (19); It is the electromagnetic driver of central rotating shaft with driveshaft (19) that another kind of mode is one, it comprises driveshaft (19) and is located at pole combination (13) on the driveshaft (19), and cover cap is the cover cap (15) that the non-magnetic conductor material that is tightly connected makes and is installed on conductive coil (16) outside covering outside pole combination and with worm screw case (7).
In addition, this drive unit still can be designed to a kind of full magnetic manual state, promptly establishes a sliding type magnetic in outside, described cover cap (15) back and sticks with paste box-like handwheel, and this magnetic coupling type handwheel is made up of a handwheel (18) and the strong magnet (17) of being located at the handwheel center.
According to this control valve for fluids of such scheme design, compare its advantage with more existing valves and be: one, simple in structure, make easily, rapid operation convenience, good seal performance, can realize automatic control; Two, realize the linarity motion of fluid, reduced energy loss; Three, realize the moving dot encapsulation of nothing of valve, be adapted to seal request height, pressure is big, band granular material fluid is separated matter conveying especially.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation (plain edition);
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the AA of accompanying drawing 1 is to cut-away view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the utility model structural representation of Electromagnetic Drive;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the AA of accompanying drawing 3 is to sectional view.
The each several part member is as follows among the figure:
1. valve body, 2. valve seat, 3. spool, 4. valve rod, 5. central shaft, 6. circulation passage, 7. worm screw case, 9. drive unit, 10. locking device, 11. limiting stoppers, 12. position limit pins, 13. pole combination, 15. cover caps, 16. conductive coils, 17. strong magnets, 18. handwheels, 9. driveshaft.
Further describe the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and provide embodiment.
The utility model is by cylindric valve body (1), place the discoideus valve seat (2) in the magnet (1), the discoideus spool (3) that is fixed on the central shaft (5) of valve seat (2) is formed, described valve seat (2) and spool (3) have been opened identical shaped circulation passage (6), the contacted end face of two parts is a sealing surface, one section at described spool (3) edge or all be the wheel dentation of worm gear, be meshed with the worm screw section of valve rod (4), the worm screw section of described valve rod (4) is by supporting perpendicular to the worm screw case (7) of valve body (1) with valve body (1) sealed attachment, described valve rod (4) stretches out outside the worm screw case (7), worm screw case (7) end is sealed by seal arrangement, and described valve rod (4) extends the end drive unit is housed; Described drive unit can be handwheel (9), also drive unit (9), actuate valve stem (4) is rotated, valve rod (4) is gone up the worm screw section and is driven spool (3) rotation, the circulation passage of circulation passage on the described spool (3) and valve seat (2) staggers mutually or is overlapping, controlling opening of valve is realized the open and close of valve arbitrarily, realizes Flow-rate adjustment.
As to further improvement of the utility model, in valve body (1), also be provided with a locking mechanism (10), form by two limiting stoppers (11) that are fixed in the symmetric arrangement on valve body (1) inwall and the locking position limit pin (12) that is fixed in symmetric arrangement on spool (3) end face edge, when the standard-sized sheet shape of valve, limiting stopper (11) and position limit pin (12) differ 90 °, when we are in closed condition, position limit pin (12) end and limiting stopper wedging locking.
As to further improvement of the utility model, described valve also has valve switch, form the magnetic coupling indicating device by the outer magnetic patch that is fixed in the interior magnetic patch on the spool (3) and on valve body (1) outer surface, slide, along with valve core rotation, interior magnetic patch, drive outer magnetic patch and slide, the on off state of indication valve.
As to further improvement of the utility model, the drive unit of described valve can be an electromagnetic drive mechanism, by a pair of above pole combination that is fixed in valve rod (4) end, the extension rod cover cap (15) that connects with worm screw case (7) fixing seal, being installed on the outer conductive coil (16) of cover cap (15) forms, after conductive coil (16) energising, produce magnetic field, the magnetic pole of valve rod (4) end is rotated, driving valve rod (4) rotates, can also outside cover cap (15), adorn more than a pair of with the opposite NS magnetic pole of valve rod (4) end pole combination (14) magnetic pole, drive by the handwheel (18) that is fixed on the strong magnet (17), make stem movement by magnetic coupling force, when worm screw case (7) and cover cap (15) during totally-enclosed the connection, described valve is a stationary seal point valve.
The utility model has adopted valve body, valve seat, spool, the concentric version that arranges, and makes fluid Motion be rectilinear motion, realized valve seat, spool be sealed into flat seal, the motion of spool is Rotatablely move, closing of valve is shearing force, has the labour-saving advantage, the kind of drive of worm and gear Make valve operation more laborsaving, and realized automatic control, can realize the dynamic sealing point-free valve, be adapted to especially The seal request height, the medium of pressure high-band granular material, and have simple in structurely, volume is little, no Need casting, the advantage of rapid operation.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of control valve for fluids, form by valve body (1), valve seat (2), spool (3) and valve rod (4), it is characterized in that described valve rod (4) is located on the circumference cutting surface of cylinder valve (1), and by one section worm screw on the valve rod (4), be located at valve body (1) in, the spool (3) of one section worm gear gear teeth of side band is meshed; Described spool (3) and valve seat (2) are all concentric and be equipped with the circular plate of circulation passage (6) again with valve body (1), and wherein said valve seat (2) and valve body (1) are that to seal shape fixed, spool (3) then intussusception on the central shaft (5) of valve seat (2); Described valve rod (4) then places the worm screw case (7) of the seal assembly formation that tangentially is provided with valve body (1) periphery, and links to each other with drive unit (9) by the extended driveshaft of worm screw case one end (19).
2, a kind of control valve for fluids according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of worm screw case (7) is anterior for placing the space of valve rod (4), its rear portion is filler and plunger district, and links to each other with drive unit (9) by the extended driveshaft of valve rod (19).
3, according to claim 1 and 2 described a kind of control valves for fluids, it is characterized in that: be provided with this device of locking device (10) in the valve body (1) by two limiting stoppers (11) on symmetrical fixed valve body (1) inwall with near spool (3) edge, and the wedge shape position limit pin (12) that is symmetricly set on the spool end is formed.
4, according to claim 1 and 2 described a kind of control valves for fluids, it is characterized in that: circulation passage (6) is for being located at the sector channel of two symmetric arrangement on valve seat (2) and the spool (3) simultaneously.
5, according to claim 1 and 2 described a kind of control valves for fluids, it is characterized in that: described drive unit (4) is a handwheel (18) that directly is connected on the driveshaft (19).
6, according to claim 1 and 2 described a kind of control valves for fluids, it is characterized in that: it is the electromagnetic driver of central rotating shaft with driveshaft (19) that described drive unit is one, and it comprises driveshaft (19) and be located at pole combination (13) on the driveshaft (19), cover cap and is the cover cap (15) that the non-magnetic conductor material that is tightly connected makes and is installed on conductive coil (16) outside covering outside pole combination and with worm screw case (7).
7, according to claim 1 and 2 described a kind of control valves for fluids, it is characterized in that: a sliding type magnetic coupling type handwheel is established in outside, described cover cap (15) back, and this magnetic coupling type handwheel is made up of a handwheel (18) and the strong magnet (17) of being located at the handwheel center.
CN 99249715 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Fluid controlling valve Expired - Fee Related CN2396245Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249715 CN2396245Y (en) 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Fluid controlling valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249715 CN2396245Y (en) 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Fluid controlling valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2396245Y true CN2396245Y (en) 2000-09-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99249715 Expired - Fee Related CN2396245Y (en) 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Fluid controlling valve

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CN (1) CN2396245Y (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090018A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-08 温州市滨海金属封头有限公司 Axial-flow type full-sealed stop valve
CN104791506A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Throttling valve
CN105705845A (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-06-22 崔相珍 Cone valve and manufacturing method thereof
CN107327620A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 金家丽 One kind gearshift mobile type valve
CN108036068A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-15 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 Air quantity monitor
CN108626424A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-09 上海汉虹精密机械有限公司 The sealed special-shaped valve of semiconductor monocrystal furnace gas capsule
CN108895172A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 北京唯极科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving spool and the valve using the spool
CN109630695A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 A kind of air circuit breaker valve and grinder
CN110107729A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-09 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 A kind of self-sustaining, magnetic-coupled Direct Action Type four-way reversing valve
CN112963631A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-15 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Pipeline structure convenient for online replacement and online replacement method

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103090018A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-08 温州市滨海金属封头有限公司 Axial-flow type full-sealed stop valve
CN105705845A (en) * 2013-11-04 2016-06-22 崔相珍 Cone valve and manufacturing method thereof
CN104791506A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Throttling valve
CN107327620A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 金家丽 One kind gearshift mobile type valve
CN108036068A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-15 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 Air quantity monitor
CN108036068B (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-03-08 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 Air quantity monitor
CN108895172A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-27 北京唯极科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving spool and the valve using the spool
CN108626424A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-10-09 上海汉虹精密机械有限公司 The sealed special-shaped valve of semiconductor monocrystal furnace gas capsule
CN108626424B (en) * 2018-06-25 2023-10-31 上海汉虹精密机械有限公司 Semiconductor single crystal furnace air bag sealing type special-shaped valve
CN109630695A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 A kind of air circuit breaker valve and grinder
CN109630695B (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-08-07 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Gas circuit switch valve and grinding machine
CN110107729A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-08-09 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 A kind of self-sustaining, magnetic-coupled Direct Action Type four-way reversing valve
CN110107729B (en) * 2019-06-18 2024-02-02 诸暨市亿霸电子阀门有限公司 Self-holding magnetic coupling direct-acting four-way reversing valve
CN112963631A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-15 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Pipeline structure convenient for online replacement and online replacement method
CN112963631B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-04-19 中国长江电力股份有限公司 Pipeline structure convenient for online replacement and online replacement method

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee