CN2394291Y - Electronic silencer in small space - Google Patents

Electronic silencer in small space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2394291Y
CN2394291Y CN 99239648 CN99239648U CN2394291Y CN 2394291 Y CN2394291 Y CN 2394291Y CN 99239648 CN99239648 CN 99239648 CN 99239648 U CN99239648 U CN 99239648U CN 2394291 Y CN2394291 Y CN 2394291Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
noise
digital
analog
signal
sound
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99239648
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周炎
韩彦民
谢宁
陶龙海
葛永乐
李建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NO 711 INST OF NO 7 ACADEMY OF CHINA SHIPPING INDUSTRY CORP
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NO 711 INST OF NO 7 ACADEMY OF CHINA SHIPPING INDUSTRY CORP
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Application filed by NO 711 INST OF NO 7 ACADEMY OF CHINA SHIPPING INDUSTRY CORP filed Critical NO 711 INST OF NO 7 ACADEMY OF CHINA SHIPPING INDUSTRY CORP
Priority to CN 99239648 priority Critical patent/CN2394291Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2394291Y publication Critical patent/CN2394291Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic silencer for limit space. The utility model comprises a sound source detecting sensor, a silencing detecting microphone, an electronic silencing controller and a loudspeaker, wherein, the sound source detecting sensor is used for acquiring noise needs controlling, and is arranged on the pathway from which the noise needs to controlling is sent; the silencing detecting microphone is used for acquiring the silenced noise, and is arranged in the limit space needs to silencing; the electronic silencing controller can receive signals sent by the sound source detecting sensor and the silencing detecting microphone, and can output a silencing sound signal to the loudspeaker after real-time processing and calculation; the loudspeaker which is arranged between the sound source detecting sensor and the silencing detecting microphone can cause an electric signal coming from the electronic silencer to be converted to silenced sound.

Description

Finite space electronics sound suppressor
The utility model relates to the active active control device of a kind of noise, relates in particular to finite space electronics sound suppressor.
It is the earmuff in little space, the pipeline of the one-dimensional space that the active active control device of existing electronic noise only limits to, and for some occasions than large space, as car, boats and ships etc., reducing the measure that noise processed adopts the reinforcement rigidity of structure often or installs acoustic hood, common sound suppressor additional, these measures often are subjected to the restriction in cost, space and are difficult to carry out, and these measures are effective to reducing middle and high audio-frequency noise, in reducing, low-frequency effect is very limited.
The purpose of this utility model provides in a kind of can effectively the reduction, low-frequency noise and finite space electronics sound suppressor with low cost.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model finite space electronics sound suppressor is arranged in the finite space, and it comprises: the sound Sources Detection sensor is used to gather the noise of needs control, on the approach that the noise that being arranged on needs control transmits; Eliminate the noise to detect microphone, be used to gather the noise after the noise elimination, be arranged in the finite space that needs to eliminate the noise; Electronics noise elimination controller, it receives the sound Sources Detection sensor and eliminates the noise and detect the signal that microphone transmits, by exporting the noise elimination voice signal to loudspeaker after the real-time processing computing; Loudspeaker, it is arranged on the sound Sources Detection sensor and eliminate the noise detects between the microphone, promptly needs between the finite space that the noise controlled and needs eliminate the noise, and this loudspeaker will be from the sound of the electrical signal conversion one-tenth noise elimination of electronics sound suppressor.
Above-mentioned finite space electronics sound suppressor, wherein, electronics noise elimination controller comprises: two input amplifiers, they are divided into independently two-way, receive the electric signal that sound Sources Detection sensor and noise elimination detection microphone transmit respectively, carry out signal and amplify; Two analog digital/digital analog converters, they comprise two-way analog-digital converter and No. one digital analog converter altogether, the corresponding respectively input amplifier that connects of every road analog-digital converter, receive the analog electrical signal of input amplifier, and convert digital signal output to, No. one digital analog converter is the digital electric signal that transmits of receiving digital signals processor then, and converts analog electrical signal output to; Digital signal processor receives the digital electric signal of two-way analog-digital converter output, handle computing in real time after, the digital electric signal that is used to eliminate the noise to digital analog converter output; Output amplifier receives the analog electrical signal that digital analog converter transmits, and amplifies the rear drive loudspeaker.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical solution, in original sound field at the finite space of needs control noise (for example, car, ship's space, pulpit etc.) in, produce and the relevant sound of the noise that needs control by the utility model finite space electronics sound suppressor, produce interference in sound field, some spatial sound is superimposed, and some spatial sound offsets-promptly eliminate noise, reduce the medium and low frequency noise to reach, generally the noise reduction of medium and low frequency can reach 5~25 decibels in the useful space.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit module connection layout that the electronics of the utility model finite space electronics sound suppressor is eliminated the noise and controlled.
By shown in Figure 1, the utility model finite space electronics sound suppressor, it comprises:
Sound Sources Detection sensor 1 is used to gather the noise of needs control, on the approach that the noise that being arranged on needs control transmits;
Eliminate the noise to detect microphone 2, be used to gather the noise after the noise elimination, be arranged in the finite space that needs to eliminate the noise;
Electronics noise elimination controller 3, it receives sound Sources Detection sensor 1 and eliminates the noise and detect the signal that microphone 2 transmits, by exporting the noise elimination voice signals to loudspeaker 4 after the real-time processing computing;
Loudspeaker 4, it is arranged on sound Sources Detection sensor 1 and eliminate the noise detects between the microphone 2, promptly needs between the finite space that the noise controlled and needs eliminate the noise, and this loudspeaker 4 will be from the sound of the electrical signal conversion one-tenth noise elimination of electronics sound suppressor.
Above-mentioned electronics noise elimination controller 3 comprises:
Two input amplifiers 31, they are respectively applied for the amplification of each signal, in circuit, they are divided into independently two-way, each input end receives sound Sources Detection sensor 1 respectively and eliminates the noise and detect the electric signal that microphone 2 transmits, each output terminal connects the input end of each analog-digital converter 32 respectively, and it is the integrated circuit (IC) chip of TPA7668 that this input amplifier 31 can adopt model;
Two analog digital/digital analog converters, they comprise two-way analog-digital converter 32 and No. one digital analog converter 321, the corresponding respectively output terminal that connects an input amplifier 31 of the input end of every road analog-digital converter 32, receive the analog electrical signal of input amplifier 31, and convert to digital signal by serial port S.P. to digital signal processor 33 outputs; This No. one digital analog converter 321 receives the digital electric signal that the serial port S.P. by digital signal processor 33 transmits, convert the input end output of analog electrical signal to output amplifier 34 to, it is the integrated circuit (IC) chip of TLA01 that this analog digital/digital analog converter can adopt model;
Digital signal processor 33, receive the digital electric signal of two-way analog-digital converter 32 outputs, after handling computing in real time, to the digital electric signal that digital analog converter 321 outputs are used to eliminate the noise, it is the integrated circuit (IC) chip of TMS320C32 that this digital signal processor 33 can adopt model;
Output amplifier 34 receives the analog electrical signal that the output terminal by digital analog converter 321 transmits, and amplifies the back and exports an amplifying signal by its output terminal and remove to drive loudspeaker 4, and it is the integrated circuit (IC) chip of TA7271 that this output amplifier 34 can adopt model.

Claims (2)

1. finite space electronics sound suppressor, it is arranged in the finite space, it is characterized in that, and this electronics sound suppressor comprises:
The sound Sources Detection sensor is used to gather the noise of needs control, on the approach that the noise that being arranged on needs control transmits;
Eliminate the noise to detect microphone, be used to gather the noise after the noise elimination, be arranged in the finite space that needs to eliminate the noise;
Electronics noise elimination controller, it receives the sound Sources Detection sensor and eliminates the noise and detect the signal that microphone transmits, by exporting the noise elimination voice signal to loudspeaker after the real-time processing computing;
Loudspeaker, it is arranged on the sound Sources Detection sensor and eliminates the noise and detect between the microphone, the sound that this loudspeaker will become to eliminate the noise from the electrical signal conversion of electronics sound suppressor.
2. a kind of finite space electronics sound suppressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this electronics noise elimination controller comprises:
Two input amplifiers, they are divided into independently two-way, receive the electric signal that sound Sources Detection sensor and noise elimination detection microphone transmit respectively, carry out signal and amplify;
Two analog digital/digital analog converters, they comprise two-way analog-digital converter and No. one digital analog converter altogether, the corresponding respectively input amplifier that connects of every road analog-digital converter, receive the analog electrical signal of input amplifier, and convert digital signal output to, No. one digital analog converter is the digital electric signal that transmits of receiving digital signals processor then, and converts analog electrical signal output to;
Digital signal processor receives the digital electric signal of two-way analog-digital converter output, handle computing in real time after, the digital electric signal that is used to eliminate the noise to digital analog converter output;
Output amplifier receives the analog electrical signal that digital analog converter transmits, and amplifies the rear drive loudspeaker.
CN 99239648 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Electronic silencer in small space Expired - Fee Related CN2394291Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99239648 CN2394291Y (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Electronic silencer in small space

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99239648 CN2394291Y (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Electronic silencer in small space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2394291Y true CN2394291Y (en) 2000-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99239648 Expired - Fee Related CN2394291Y (en) 1999-09-16 1999-09-16 Electronic silencer in small space

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CN (1) CN2394291Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101727895B (en) * 2008-10-20 2012-06-06 联想(北京)有限公司 Noise reduction device, computer and noise reduction method
CN112530397A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-03-19 深圳前海振百易科技有限公司 Device for eliminating environmental noise by building implantation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101727895B (en) * 2008-10-20 2012-06-06 联想(北京)有限公司 Noise reduction device, computer and noise reduction method
CN112530397A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-03-19 深圳前海振百易科技有限公司 Device for eliminating environmental noise by building implantation

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