CN2389422Y - Quick recharger - Google Patents

Quick recharger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2389422Y
CN2389422Y CN 99243514 CN99243514U CN2389422Y CN 2389422 Y CN2389422 Y CN 2389422Y CN 99243514 CN99243514 CN 99243514 CN 99243514 U CN99243514 U CN 99243514U CN 2389422 Y CN2389422 Y CN 2389422Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermistor
circuit
battery
base
accommodating groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99243514
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 99243514 priority Critical patent/CN2389422Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2389422Y publication Critical patent/CN2389422Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y02E60/12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick charger which is composed of a base, an upper cover, a cell cover and a fan device. A charging circuit is provided with a thermistor and a general resistor which are connected in series, a transistor is connected to the circuit between the thermistor and the general resistor, and heat conducting sticky cloth coats the thermistor. The utility model not only can carry out quick charge but also can effectively eliminate heat of a casing of the charger, avoiding affecting the charging efficiency so as to solve problems existing in the prior art.

Description

Quick charger
The utility model belongs to the household appliances field, refers in particular in a kind of process of quick charge, can be accurately and apace reaction temperature variation and change current charges or trickle charge into, and have the device of great heat radiation effect.
Based on the consideration of environmental protection, present green group encourages the people to use rechargeable battery energetically, cause environmental pollution to avoid battery after discarded, and rechargeable battery must utilize charger to charge.
Conventional charger construction is formed housing by a base and a loam cake, and is provided with circuit board in housing, is laid with charging circuit, circuit for detecting and constant-current circuit on this circuit board, and is provided with a plurality of cathode conductive films and cathode conductive film in this charging circuit.Be covered with a plurality of battery accommodating groove on being somebody's turn to do, and the opposite end of this battery accommodating groove is respectively equipped with slotted eye, when making this loam cake be matched with this base, make above-mentioned positive and negative electrode conducting strip pass this slotted eye and lay respectively at relative two ends of this battery accommodating groove, thereby, in the time of in rechargeable battery is positioned over this battery accommodating groove, be contacted with this positive and negative electrode conducting strip respectively by is allowed the positive and negative electrode of rechargeable battery and charged.
General charger all can produce heat in charging process, if the heat temperature that is produced may influence the working curve of battery when too high, even damage battery.Therefore, the charging circuit of conventional charger all is designed to charge with low current, but needs the long time with trickle charge constantly, and charge efficiency is relatively poor.Thereby, the charger that had the quick charge effect afterwards is the thermistor and general resistance that is provided with series connection at charging circuit, circuit between this thermistor and the general resistance is equipped with a transistor as the diverter switch use, it intercepts a normal temperature by this thermistor, and make battery in being lower than this normal temperature scope, carry out large current charge, then do the comparison of a voltage between thermistor and the general resistance, make battery when the temperature of charging process reaches the set point of this comparative voltage, make transistor action and switch to low current and charge, temperature when avoiding charging is too high and guarantee the working curve of battery, and uses and shorten the charging interval to improve charge efficiency.
Yet, have certain distance between above-mentioned traditional thermistor and the battery, and battery is in the space that is passed between thermistor and battery at the heat that charging the time is produced, detect temperature in this space by this thermistor again.Therefore, the temperature that thermistor is sensed not is the actual temperature of battery itself, but has portion temperature to be dissipated in the air, exists the problem that influences charge efficiency so the temperature of battery itself is still possible too high.In addition, the heat that traditional rechargeable battery produced all is to allow it dissipate to naturally in the air, so if the ventilation of charger place environment is worse, so the heat that is produced promptly can't successfully be discharged outside the housing, this also is another reason that influences charge efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of quick charger of being made up of base, loam cake, battery cover and fan assembly, it can not only carry out quick charge, and can effectively get rid of the charger shell body heat content, avoid influencing its charge efficiency, thereby solved the existing in prior technology problem.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is that it includes a base, one loam cake and a battery cover, this base is provided with circuit board, be laid with charging circuit on this circuit, testing circuit and constant-current circuit, and on this circuit board, be provided with a plurality of cathode conductive films and cathode conductive film, be covered with a plurality of battery accommodating groove on being somebody's turn to do, and when this loam cake is matched with this base, make just above-mentioned, cathode conductive film lays respectively at relative two ends of this battery accommodating groove, this charging circuit is provided with the thermistor and general resistance that is series connection, circuit between this thermistor and the general resistance is equipped with a transistor, intercept a normal temperature by this thermistor, and make battery in being lower than the scope of this normal temperature, carry out large current charge, then do the comparison of a voltage between thermistor and the general resistance, make battery when the temperature of charging process reaches the set point of this comparative voltage, make transistor action and switch to low current and charge, it is characterized in that said thermistor is coated with the heat conduction patch, and said battery accommodating groove is provided with a hole at least, and makes said heat conduction patch expose this hole and can allow battery touch this heat conduction patch.
Wherein said base is provided with fan assembly, and is covered with a plurality of louvres on said, starts the running of this fan assembly simultaneously and the heat in the interior space that base and loam cake enclosed is discharged by louvre in charging process.
Advantage of the present utility model is that the thermistor of charging circuit directly contacts battery body, and the heat that makes battery be produced in charging process can accurately be detected by thermistor, and then high electric current is changed on fast reaction ground or low current charges; In addition, because charger inside is provided with fan assembly, and is provided with a plurality of heat radiation slotted eyes above the housing of charger, make that the heat that is produced in the charging process can be drained into outside the housing fast and effectively, in order to avoid influence charge efficiency.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of mode of appearance of the present utility model.
The three-dimensional exploded view of the form when Fig. 2 takes apart for the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the section plan of the utility model structure.
Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Further specify preferred embodiment of the present utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned each accompanying drawing now, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model includes a base 1, one loam cake 2 and a battery cover 3; This loam cake 2 is the housings that constitute charger to cover on the base 1.Wherein, be provided with a circuit board 11 and a fan assembly 4 in this base 1, this fan assembly 4 also is connected with the circuit of this circuit board 11; The edge of this circuit board 11 is provided with a power connection 13; This circuit board 11 is provided with a plurality of cathode conductive films 111 and cathode conductive film 112.This loam cake 2 is provided with a plurality of battery accommodating groove 21 and a plurality of heat radiation slotted eyes 23, the opposite end of this battery accommodating groove 21 is respectively equipped with slotted eye, and a battery accommodating groove 21 is provided with a hole 22 at least therein, when loam cake 2 is matched with on this base 1, can make above-mentioned positive and negative electrode conducting strip 111,112 pass the slotted eye at these battery accommodating groove 21 two ends respectively, make this positive and negative electrode conducting strip 111,112 lay respectively at relative two ends of this battery accommodating groove 21.
As shown in Figure 4, the circuit of being laid on this circuit board 11 is to include charging circuit A, constant-current circuit B and testing circuit C, and being provided with the thermistor R1 that is series connection and general resistance R 2 in this charging circuit, the circuit between this thermistor R1 and the resistance R 2 is equipped with a transistor Q1 who uses as diverter switch; Still intercept a normal temperature by this thermistor R1, and make battery in being lower than the scope of this normal temperature, carry out large current charge, then do the comparison of a voltage between thermistor R1 and the resistance R 2, make battery when the temperature of charging process reaches the set point of this comparative voltage, make transistor Q1 action and switch to low current and charge, also be, when the temperature of thermistor R1 raises and when causing resistance to descend, can reach starting resistor and start transistor Q1, to switch to trickle charge; Otherwise, when the temperature of thermistor R1 reduces and when causing resistance to rise, can't reach starting resistor and can not allow electric crystal Q1 start, still carry out high current charges this moment; So repetitiousness ground is done conversion and is charged between high and low electric current, uses and avoids influencing the working curve of battery because of sustainable utilization temperature that high current charges causes raises, and can keep the ordinary life of battery; And cooperate the mode that switches to trickle charge opportune moment by high current charges, and make the charging interval to shorten significantly, also can not damage battery.
Above-mentioned thermistor R1 is coated with heat conduction patch 12 (thermalpad), when this loam cake 2 is covered on the base 1, can make this heat conduction patch 12 expose the hole 22 of loam cake 2, make the rechargeable battery 5 that is placed in this battery accommodating groove 21 can touch this heat conduction patch 12, as shown in Figure 3, thereby the direct variations in temperature of perception rechargeable battery, and then the fast reaction ground high electric current of conversion or low current charge.
Moreover, by fan assembly 4 of the present utility model, it can be allowed to condition at running of charging process discontinuous ground or routinely running by the setting of circuit, and the heat that will be produced charging is by discharging via heat radiation slotted eye 23 in the housing, to avoid influencing charge efficiency.
More than said; only be in order to explain preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that attempt is done any pro forma restriction to the utility model according to this; so; all have following of identical spirit do relevant any modification of the present utility model or change, all must be included in the scope of claim protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of quick charger, include a base, one loam cake and a battery cover, this base is provided with circuit board, be laid with charging circuit on this circuit board, testing circuit and constant-current circuit, and be provided with a plurality of cathode conductive films and cathode conductive film in the charging circuit of this circuit board, be covered with a plurality of battery accommodating groove on being somebody's turn to do, and when this loam cake is matched with this base, make just described, cathode conductive film lays respectively at relative two ends of this battery accommodating groove, this charging circuit is provided with the thermistor R1 and general resistance R 2 that is series connection, circuit between this thermistor R1 and the resistance R 2 is equipped with a transistor Q1, it is characterized in that said thermistor R1 is coated with the heat conduction patch, and said battery accommodating groove is provided with a hole at least.
According to the said quick charger of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, said base is provided with fan assembly.
3, according to the said quick charger of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be covered with a plurality of louvres on said.
CN 99243514 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Quick recharger Expired - Fee Related CN2389422Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99243514 CN2389422Y (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Quick recharger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99243514 CN2389422Y (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Quick recharger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2389422Y true CN2389422Y (en) 2000-07-26

Family

ID=34029786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99243514 Expired - Fee Related CN2389422Y (en) 1999-08-20 1999-08-20 Quick recharger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2389422Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101237070B (en) * 2007-01-10 2010-09-15 车王电子股份有限公司 Battery charger of electric tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101237070B (en) * 2007-01-10 2010-09-15 车王电子股份有限公司 Battery charger of electric tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee