CN2380811Y

CN2380811Y - Liquid-fuel gasifying apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2380811Y
Application number: CN 99232177
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋雨; 宋朝清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1999-07-20
Filing date: 1999-07-20
Publication date: 2000-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2009-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid-fuel gasifying apparatus. The utility model is characterized in that an air distributor is fixed and arranged at the bottom of the cavity of a gas producing tank, the cavity body of the air distributor is connected with an air compressor by pipelines, an oil-gas separator which is internally provided with a filtering layer is fixed at a gas outlet, and the outlet of the oil-gas separator is fixed to a gas delivery pipe. The utility model can completely gasify combustible liquid, decreases wasting raw materials, effectively prevents the combustible liquid from going into the gas delivery pipe, and avoids the problem that the combustible liquid blocks ranges and water heaters. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy manufacture.

Description

The liquid fuel gasification device

The utility model belongs to liquid gasification installation technical field, especially a kind of liquid fuel gasification device.

Liquid fuel gasification all is to adopt spraying equipment and technology at present, be with the oil accessory substance, add in the retort, through catalysis, after the cracking agent cracking, pressurize by air compressor machine, liquid fuel is ejected from the shower nozzle of injection apparatus, be delivered on the burner through conveyance conduit and burn, there are following defective in this equipment and technology: at first be that a jar interior flammable liquid can not be gasified totally, wastage of material is bigger, and the 2nd, not thorough from the combustion liquid gasification that shower nozzle ejects, always having partly, little liquid grain directly enters carrier pipe, enter burner, it causes combustion instability on the one hand, fires liquid on the other hand and stops up kitchen range, water heater, bring many tired brains to the user, be unfavorable for that it applies.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of combustion liquid gasification fully, can not occur the liquid fuel gasification device of fuel fluid in the carrier pipe, effectively prevents to stop up kitchen range, water heater.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals:

The utility model comprise the aerogenesis jar and be located at manhole on the tank body, pressure shows that accessory, liquid level show accessory, Safety relief valve, gas outlet, gas-liquid equilibrium pipe, oil inlet pipe and raffinate outlet, it is characterized in that bottom, aerogenesis jar chamber is connected with an air distributor, the air distributor cavity links to each other with air compressor machine by pipeline, be provided with the gs-oil separator of filtering layer on gas outlet in affixed, the gs-oil separator outlet is affixed with appendix.

Said air distributor can be the sleeve pipe of mutual intussusception, offer the 3-10mm pore on the body, also can be the metallic plate of two to three layers of band passage, the metallic plate periphery be affixed with aerogenesis jar inwall, and the gap between metallic plate and generating tube is the air distributor cavity.

Said air distributor can be one, also can be two air distributor groups of series connection mutually, be that first gs-oil separator delivery outlet directly is connected with a closed container by pipeline, establish a gs-oil separator on the closed container gas outlet again, its outlet links to each other with appendix.

During use, to fire liquid is input in the aerogenesis jar with the explosion-proof oil pump of three-phase by oil inlet pipe, after adding catalysis, decomposition agent, in the aerogenesis jar, pressurize, brush through air distributor, make behind the liquid fuel gasification to deliver to through carrier pipe on user's the kitchen range, water heater and burn by gas outlet with air compressor.Because this device is provided with air distributor, the gas that enters can not produce air pocket after minute distribution refinement, can not take big combustion drop out of, the air that enters is evenly contacted with combustion liquid, enlargement gas and combustion liquid contact-making surface, thus it is stable to reach aerogenesis, the measured effect of matter, gas outlet is provided with gs-oil separator in addition, the small combustion drop separation of failing to gasify is come out and refluxed in the aerogenesis jar, and the combustion gas liquid of having avoided not gasification enters appendix and blocking pipe, kitchen range problem.

From above-mentioned situation as can be known, the purpose of this utility model can realize that compared with prior art it has following advantage: (1) the utility model can be gasified totally flammable liquid, has reduced wastage of material; (2) contact air mass little with combustion liquid, thereby contact-making surface makes aerogenesis stablize greatly, and quality is good; (3) the combustion liquid of gasification can not enter gas pipeline, has avoided combustion liquid to stop up the kitchen range problem; (4) the utility model, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, effective through three testing site actual service tests.

Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure diagrammatic sketch;

Fig. 2 is the utility model air distributor structure chart;

Fig. 3 is the utility model gs-oil separator configuration diagram;

Fig. 4 is another example structure diagrammatic sketch of the utility model;

In conjunction with the embodiments this product is further described with novel according to 1 figure below.

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, be provided with an aperture in aerogenesis jar 1 bottom, and with the two-sides forming of using as shown in Figure 2, welding air distributor 7, air distributor is selected for use two-tube with two or three seamless steel pipe sleeve pipes (inner small and outside big) present embodiment.Use the 3-10mm drill bit every the 2-3mm jewel hole respectively on tube wall, present embodiment selects for use the 6mm drill bit every the 3mm jewel hole, and the density in general hole inwardly progressively is encrypted as good by air inlet.Above aerogenesis jar 1, be provided with three holes, connect Pressure gauge 3 Safety relief valves 4 and gas outlet 5 respectively, as shown in Figure 3, on gas outlet 5, be connected with gs-oil separator 8, present embodiment gs-oil separator 8 connects with two flanges, is provided with filtering layer 14 in the separator, said filtering layer is wire or wire netting, and this enforcement is novel to be wire netting.Separator top links to each other with appendix, enter appendix for thoroughly stopping to fire liquid, the gs-oil separator group that can connect two series connection at gas outlet, be that first gs-oil separator delivery outlet directly is connected with a closed container by pipeline, establish a gs-oil separator on the closed container gas outlet again, its outlet links to each other with appendix, and present embodiment is selected the former for use.For the ease of observing liquid level, be provided with two holes on aerogenesis jar 1 right side, connect liquid level gauge 6, below aerogenesis jar 1, be provided with three holes, connect oil inlet pipe 10 respectively, raffinate outlet 11 and gas-liquid equilibrium pipe 9, air compressor are connected and constitute this device on the air distributor 7.The aerogenesis jar of this device and other accessory adopt screw thread to add packing ring and are fastenedly connected, or the flange welding.

Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, at the two-layer or three layers of semicircle metallic plate 12 of vertical aerogenesis pot bottom welding, present embodiment is selected two-layered steel plates for use, and with the 5mm drill bit every the 2mm jewel hole, circular steel plate and tank body gap are the gas distributor cavity, cavity links to each other with compressor by pipeline, and all the other are with embodiment 1.

Claims

1, a kind of liquid fuel gasification device comprise aerogenesis jar (1) and be located at manhole (2) on the tank body, pressure shows that accessory (3), liquid level show that accessory (6), Safety relief valve (4), gas outlet (5), gas-liquid equilibrium pipe (9), oil inlet pipe (10) and raffinate export (11), it is characterized in that: bottom, an aerogenesis jar chamber affixed air distributor (7), the air distributor cavity links to each other with air compressor machine by pipeline, establish the gs-oil separator (8) of filtering layer in being connected with on gas outlet, the gs-oil separator outlet is affixed with appendix.

2, liquid fuel gasification device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: air distributor is the sleeve pipe of mutual intussusception, offers the 3-10mm pore on the body.

3, liquid fuel gasification device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air distributor is the metallic plate of two to three layers of band passage.

4, liquid fuel gasification device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air distributor is two air distributor groups of series connection mutually.