CN2377006Y - Water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic dust collector - Google Patents

Water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2377006Y
CN2377006Y CN 99203657 CN99203657U CN2377006Y CN 2377006 Y CN2377006 Y CN 2377006Y CN 99203657 CN99203657 CN 99203657 CN 99203657 U CN99203657 U CN 99203657U CN 2377006 Y CN2377006 Y CN 2377006Y
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China
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electric field
cylindrical shell
casing
field cylindrical
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99203657
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Chinese (zh)
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张延民
张伟
李令宝
李芳�
王金美
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张延民
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Abstract

A water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic duster for treating dusty gas is composed of case with air inlet tube and mud water outlet tube, wind equalizing cap, sprayer, water tube, electric field cylinder with corona wire, corona wire hanger, water channel with gap at upper end of electric field cylinder, cross arm for installing supporting insulator, high-voltage power supply and circuit wires, and features no influence of temp, humidity and dust concentration of dusty gas, no breakdown, creepage and short-circuit failure, stable voltage and electric field, high treating capacity and 100mg/m of exhausted gas3The following high standards.

Description

Electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure
The utility model relates to a kind of deduster, particularly a kind of vertical high-voltage electrostatic dust separator.
In the prior art, be used for the vertical high-voltage electrostatic dust separator of dry method, belong to high-efficiency dust remover and so on, dust removing effects uses also more general.But it is also strict to the requirement of dusty gas, processed dusty gas must normal temperature, often could normal operation under the wet stable working condition, service condition is restricted.When the dusty gas temperature that enters high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, humidity, dust concentration variation, dust removing effects significantly descends, when especially humidity changes, (consult figure in addition) because of the insulator in the deduster upper chamber and processed gas are in the equivalent environment, and be connected with high-tension electricity, if processed dusty gas is high humidity, the dust content height, dust just sticks on the insulator, and the creepage short circuit of the easiest puncture causes the electric field decompression that dedusting was lost efficacy.In addition because the variation of temperature, humidity and dust concentration, be adsorbed on dust on the deduster inwall by electric field, though the vibrator rapping is arranged,, also be difficult to come off because of humidity is bigger, influence dust removing effects equally, efficiency of dust collection is descended.
The purpose of this utility model be disclose a kind of in handling the dusty gas process, the vertical high-voltage electrostatic dust separator that not influenced by temperature, humidity, dust concentration.
The utility model is realized by following proposal.
It comprises the casing that constitutes the electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure bottom, the dusty gas of casing bottom enters pipe, be connected the lead that constitutes the high-pressure electrostatic loop on the casing, high voltage electrostatic equipment, be connected insulator and lead on the negative high voltage circuit, communicate with casing and perpendicular to the electric field cylindrical shell of the absorption dust of the conduct positive pole on the casing, vertical lifting is at the corona wire that is connected with the negative high voltage circuit of electric field cylindrical shell center, be characterized in: the upper orifice that the dusty gas of casing lower end enters pipe has one section to stretch in the casing, the equal blast cap that the top of upper orifice has support bar to prop, all on the blast cap water pipe that has shower nozzle is arranged, the dusty gas air inlet pipe stretches into a section of casing and constitutes tank at bottom half with casing, and casing bottom one side has the slime water discharge pipe that communicates with casing.It is the tank that bell-mouthed inner core constitutes that suitable for reading section of electric field cylindrical shell has the urceolus that is drawn in by the end mouth that is enclosed within and is welded on the cylinder body outer wall and the electric field cylindrical shell of packing into the end mouth in suitable for reading, the urceolus of formation Storage water tank and the upper port of inner core are higher than the upper port of electric field cylindrical shell, water between the horn mouth periphery of inner core bottom and the inwall of electric field cylindrical shell in the formation tank flows downward along the electric field cylinder inboard wall and forms the slit of moisture film, and the horn mouth periphery of inner core bottom adopts spot welding to be connected with the electric field cylindrical shell.On the electric field cylinder body outer wall that constitutes under the tank urceolus, be welded with the cross-arm that the brace type insulator is installed.The top design suitable for reading of electric field cylindrical shell has the rainhat that is supported by brace type insulator 11, and the corona wire mast-up is arranged in the rainhat, and termination, the outside section of corona wire mast-up is welded on the upper end of brace type insulator, and rainhat is supported.
Electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure described in the utility model, the casing that dusty gas enters the lower end is distributed in the whole box body through equal wind, at first capture by the vaporific water dust that particle is bigger of shower nozzle ejection, entering electric field cylindrical shell, dust then moves to the electric field cylinder inboard wall under the effect of high voltage electric field, pooling together the bottom half and the shower water that flow to the lower end with the moisture film that flows downward from the upper end tank along inwall converges, discharged by the slime water discharge pipe, the inwall of electric field cylindrical shell does not adhere to dust.Because the brace type insulator that is connected with high-voltage conducting wires is in the air outside the electric field, be not subjected to the influence of gas temperature, humidity, dust concentration in the electric field, do not puncture, the fault of creepage, short circuit, can remain stable high voltage, keep stable highfield.Dusty gas can not only be lowered the temperature gas after spray gives processing, and humidification can also make too high dust ratio lower, and its dust content of gas of discharging from the electric field cylindrical shell is at 100mg/m 3Following high standard discharging.When the treating capacity of dusty gas is 2000m 3During/h, the electric field cylindrical shell adopts the monotubular structure, when the dusty gas treating capacity at 2500m 3The electric field cylindrical shell adopts many barrel structures during/h, no matter be monotubular or many barrel structures, all is lifted with a corona wire in each electric field cylindrical shell.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing in detail the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of A-A among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of urceolus 12 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of inner core 16 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is an overcoat 12 among Fig. 7, the mutual alignment figure of inner core 16.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the profile of B-B among Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is the front view of inner core 16 among Fig. 7.
Figure 12 is the vertical view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the structure chart of electrostatic precipitator in the prior art.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, it comprises the casing 3 that constitutes the electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure bottom, the dusty gas air inlet pipe 1 of casing 3 bottoms, be connected positive pole (anode) lead 23 that constitutes the high-pressure electrostatic loop on the casing 3, the high voltage electrostatic equipment 20 that constitutes by silicon rectifying transformer and controller, be connected insulator 19 and lead 18 on the negative high voltage circuit, communicate with casing 3 and perpendicular to the anodal anode of the conduct on the casing, the electric field cylindrical shell 8 that also claims the absorption dust of receiving electrode, vertical lifting is at the corona wire 7 that is connected with the negative high voltage circuit of electric field cylindrical shell center, be characterized in: the upper orifice of the dusty gas air inlet pipe 1 of casing 3 bottoms has one section to stretch in the casing, the top of upper orifice is the equal blast cap 6 that is supported by support bar 2, the water pipe 5 of the annular that is connected with supply channel that has shower nozzle 4 is all arranged on the blast cap 6, and casing 3 bottoms one side has the slime water discharge pipe 24 that communicates with casing 3.Suitable for reading section of electric field cylindrical shell 8 has the urceolus 12 (consulting Fig. 3 Fig. 4 in addition) that is drawn in by the end mouth that is enclosed within and is welded on electric field cylindrical shell 8 outer walls and the electric field cylindrical shell 8 interior end mouths suitable for reading of packing into are that bell-mouthed inner core 16 (is consulted Fig. 5 in addition, Fig. 6) the tank 17 of Gou Chenging, the urceolus 12 of formation tank 17 and the upper port of inner core 16 are higher than the upper port of electric field cylindrical shell, the water that constitutes in the tank 17 between the horn mouth periphery of inner core 16 bottoms and the inwall of electric field cylindrical shell flows out the slit 15 that forms moisture film downwards along the electric field cylinder inboard wall, and the horn mouth periphery of inner core 16 bottoms adopts spot welding to be connected with the electric field cylindrical shell.On the electric field cylinder body outer wall under the urceolus 12 that constitutes tank 17, be welded with the cross-arm that has diagonal brace 9 10 that brace type insulator 11 is installed.The top design suitable for reading of electric field cylindrical shell 8 has the rainhat 13 that is supported by brace type insulator 11, the mast-up 14 (consulting Fig. 2 in addition) that corona wire 7 is arranged in the rainhat, the upper end of corona wire is welded on the center of mast-up, and the upper end of brace type insulator is connected with termination, mast-up outside section by welding.For preventing the corona wire swing, on its lower end, be welded with a weight 22.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, constitute the dusty gas air inlet pipe 1 of electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure, casing 3, support bar 2 in the casing 3, shower nozzle 4, water pipe 5, equal blast cap 6, corona wire 7, cross-arm supports 9, cross-arm 10, brace type insulator 11, rainhat 13, high voltage negative lead 18, insulator 19, high-voltage power-supply unit 20, high-voltage positive electrode lead 21,23, weight 22, slime water discharge pipe 24 and structure embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the installation site is identical, be characterized in: the section of electric field cylindrical shell 8 square (consulting Figure 10 in addition), electric field cylindrical shell 8 is interior by vertical plate 25,26 constitute independently vertical separately lattice tube 27, the center of each lattice tube lifts a corona wire 7 respectively, vertical plate 25,26 both sides vertical edges is welded on the inwall of square electric field cylindrical shell 8, makes electric field cylindrical shell 8 and vertical plate 25,26 constitute integral body.The urceolus 12 that is enclosed within 8 suitable for reading sections of electric field cylindrical shells (is consulted Fig. 8 in addition for square tube, Fig. 9), the periphery of bottom nozzle inwardly draws in, the limit of drawing in is combined into integral body by welding and electric field cylindrical shell 8, electric field cylindrical shell 8 interior inner cores 16 suitable for reading pack into for square, the mouth side of being, the end toroidal of inner core 16, be respectively charged in criss-cross tube 27 suitable for reading of electric field cylindrical shell 8, leaving water in the tank 17 between the inwall of square bell-mouthed periphery and square grid tube flows downward along square grid tube inwall and forms the slit 15 of moisture film, the bell-mouthed periphery in inner core 16 bottoms adopts spot welding to be connected with square grid tube 27, the upper port of urceolus 12 and inner core 16 is higher than the upper port of square grid tube 27, makes the tank 17 that formation is interconnected between urceolus 12 and the inner core 16.
Said structure removes the performance that possesses embodiment 1, and outside the advantageous effect, its feature is big to the treating capacity of dusty gas, and saves steel, and cost is low.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure, it comprises the casing (3) of bottom, the dusty gas air inlet pipe (1) of casing (3) bottom, be connected the lead (23) of the high-pressure electrostatic loop positive pole of casing (3), high voltage electrostatic equipment (20), be connected in insulator (19) and lead (18) on the negative high voltage circuit, perpendicular to the electric field cylindrical shell (8) on the casing (3), vertical lifting is at the corona wire (7) that is connected with the negative high voltage circuit of electric field cylindrical shell (8) center, it is characterized in that: dusty gas enters the casing (3) before the electric field, be furnished with the shower nozzle (4) that can spray vaporific drop on the inherent water pipe (5) that is connected with supply channel of casing (3), suitable for reading section of electric field cylindrical shell (8) has urceolus (12) and the end mouth of the electric field cylindrical shell (8) of packing in suitable for reading is the tank (17) that bell-mouthed inner core (16) constitutes, the water that constitutes between bell-mouthed periphery in inner core (16) bottom and electric field cylindrical shell (8) inwall in the tank (17) flows out the slit (15) that forms moisture film downwards along electric field cylindrical shell (8) inwall, outside electric field cylindrical shell (8) is suitable for reading, be welded with cross-arm (10) on the outer wall of bottom, brace type insulator (11) is installed on the cross-arm (10), hangs the mast-up (14) of corona wire (7) and place and be fixed on the brace type insulator (11).
2, a kind of electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure according to claim 1, its feature also is: the urceolus (12) that is enclosed within and welds electric field cylindrical shell (8) upper end is the inside square tube of drawing in of end mouth, and the tube (16) in electric field cylindrical shell (8) upper port of packing into is the bell-mouthed square tube in side for end mouth.
3, a kind of electrostatic duster with water membrane and stabilized pressure according to claim 1 is characterized in that inlet wire insulator (9) is the high tension shackle insulator of outdoor type 110~220KV.
CN 99203657 1999-02-24 1999-02-24 Water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic dust collector Expired - Fee Related CN2377006Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99203657 CN2377006Y (en) 1999-02-24 1999-02-24 Water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99203657 CN2377006Y (en) 1999-02-24 1999-02-24 Water film voltage-stabilizing electrostatic dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2377006Y true CN2377006Y (en) 2000-05-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201336A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 达斯环境专家有限责任公司 Electrostatic separator and for by the method for substance electrostatic separation from waste gas stream
CN110529172A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 中南大学 A kind of demisting dust falling system suitable for major diameter returnairshaft
CN117443580A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-26 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 Electrostatic adsorption dust collector capable of recycling raw materials

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201336A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 达斯环境专家有限责任公司 Electrostatic separator and for by the method for substance electrostatic separation from waste gas stream
US10926272B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2021-02-23 Das Environmental Expert Gmbh Electrostatic precipitator and method for electrostatic precipitation of materials out of an exhaust gas flow
CN110529172A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 中南大学 A kind of demisting dust falling system suitable for major diameter returnairshaft
CN110529172B (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-01-05 中南大学 Be suitable for defogging dust fall system of major diameter return air shaft
CN117443580A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-26 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 Electrostatic adsorption dust collector capable of recycling raw materials
CN117443580B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-05-10 南宫市罗康毛毡有限公司 Electrostatic adsorption dust collector capable of recycling raw materials

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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