CN2371982Y - Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump - Google Patents

Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2371982Y
CN2371982Y CN 99213523 CN99213523U CN2371982Y CN 2371982 Y CN2371982 Y CN 2371982Y CN 99213523 CN99213523 CN 99213523 CN 99213523 U CN99213523 U CN 99213523U CN 2371982 Y CN2371982 Y CN 2371982Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
peristaltic pump
filtration
ascites
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99213523
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡大荣
刘超英
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General Hospital Of Beijing Military Command P L A
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General Hospital Of Beijing Military Command P L A
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Priority to CN 99213523 priority Critical patent/CN2371982Y/en
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Publication of CN2371982Y publication Critical patent/CN2371982Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with a double peristaltic pump. A main road pump and a branch road pump which are arranged in a host case body are respectively connected with a motor, are connected with a speed regulator of the motor and a speed regulation knob on a panel by a speed regulation circuit, and are connected with an infrared sensor and a digital frequency meter by a rotation speed measuring circuit and a control circuit. The utility model adopts a double peristaltic pump structure to carry out ultrafilter back transfusion from an abdominal cavity to an abdominal cavity in order to cure obstinate ascites. The utility model can effectively filter moisture, urea nitrogen and inner toxins, and meanwhile sufficiently retain proteins, complements C3 and macrophages, improve a renal function, prevent the infection of the abdominal cavity, and rapidly lighten the pain of patients. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, safety and high efficiency.

Description

Two peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instruments
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, relates to a kind of two peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instruments that patient abdominal cavity ascites employing abdominal cavity carried out the ultrafiltration feedback to the abdominal cavity.
The hepatic ascites treatment is the difficult problem of clinical liver disease treatment always, it is limited that traditional limit salt, diuresis and interruption put the curative effect of ascites, as put the ascites therapy, once can only put 2000-3000ml at most, and cause PD, put after the ascites and must replenish albumen to patient in addition.Comparatively popular in recent years Therapeutic Method is the ascites ultra-filtration concentration method, and its principle is to utilize sieve technology, is leaching large quantity of moisture and middle micromolecule harmful substance simultaneously, keeps in the ascites useful components such as albumen.At present, its structure of ascites enrichment facility of Shi Yonging is dual circuit, single peristaltic pump clinically, adopting the abdominal cavity that vein is carried out ultrafiltration and concentration feeds back, its defective shows as: 1. owing to be to adopt the abdominal cavity that vein is carried out ultrafiltration and concentration to feed back, body circulation is disturbed big, be prone to side effect such as nervous, infectious fever; 2. indication is narrow, and infectious ascites, cancer ascites are absolute contraindication; 3. pipeline connects complicatedly, and complex operation often leaks air, leakage; 4. take out the negative pressure shakiness, noise is big; 5. treatment time long, need 3-4 hour at every turn; Ultrafiltration volume is little, once only is 4000-5000ml.
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and provides a kind of indication wide, and non-evident effect is easy and simple to handle, and the efficient height adopts the abdominal cavity that single tube road, the two peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument that ultrafiltration feeds back carried out in the abdominal cavity.
This reality has novel purpose to be achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument, form by pipeline connection molecular sieve filter by the main frame that kinetic pump, motor and alignment circuit, tachometric survey circuit, control circuit constitute, it is characterized in that being provided with in the main frame casing main road pump and branch road pump, connect motor respectively, connect speed governing knob on machine governor and the panel respectively by alignment circuit, and connect infrared ray sensor and digital frequency meter by tachometric survey circuit and control circuit.Main road pump and branch road pump are peristaltic pump, are made of the pump housing, pump head, main shaft, measurement dish, and its pump housing is provided with pipeline outlet, pipeline inlet; Its pump head is provided with guide pillar, pinch roller, shank of the key and adjusts screw, and pump head connects by shank of the key, lock pin, lock ring, spindle nose and main shaft, and the axle tail connects motor; Its tachometer disc inserts infrared sensor and digital frequency meter.Be evenly equipped with several light-measuring holes on the tachometer disc.60 pulses of digital frequency meter revolution.The outlet of pump housing pipeline maintains an equal level with inner guiding post is inboard, pipeline inlet and guide pillar symmetry.Guide pillar and pump chamber clearance control are between 0.5-1.5mm.Adjust screw adjustment pump chamber and pinch roller clearance control between 3~5mm.
Good effect of the present utility model:
1. can be used for treating the refractory ascites that a variety of causes causes, total effective rate reaches 72.08%;
2. ascites ultra-filtration concentrates back potassium, sodium, chlorine, blood urea nitrogen, and total protein, bilirubin concentrate 2-5 doubly approximately;
3. effectively leaching moisture, blood urea nitrogen and endotoxic while, can fully keep albumen, complement C 3And macrophage, for improving renal function, preventing that abdominal cavity infection from having positive role;
4. adopt the abdominal cavity that ultrafiltration and concentration is carried out in the abdominal cavity and feed back, little to body circulation interference, non-evident effect in the treatment;
5. single tube road, two peristaltic pump form the closed sterile working, and easy and simple to handle, safety, efficient height once leach liquid 4000-19000ml (being generally 6000-8000ml), treatment time 1.5-3 hour, can alleviate the patient suffering rapidly;
6. indication is wide, need not fail albumen, and the treatment cost is low, is suitable for each hospital clinical and is extensive use of.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model fundamental diagram;
Fig. 3 is the front view of of the present utility model pair of peristaltic pump structural representation;
Fig. 4 is an A-A view among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a B-B view among Fig. 2.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples: two peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instruments mainly are made up of main frame, molecular sieve filter, pipeline and operation support.Its molecular sieve filter and pipeline are prior art, tubular fibre filter and the polyethylene artery and vein conduit of selecting for use Asia-Pacific, Ningbo purifier factory to produce, and the operation support is a prior art, is used to place instruments such as main frame, molecular sieve filter, pipeline.Its main frame is an architectural feature of the present utility model, consult shown in Figure 1, its main frame casing 5 is hexahedro solid type, the front is provided with panel 6, is provided with two peristaltic pumps-main road pump 1 and branch road pump 2 in the casing 5, connects motor transmission shaft respectively, motor is selected the miniature variable speed electric motors, particularly of outsourcing for use, connect main road pump 1 speed governing knob 10 and branch road pump 2 speed governing knobs 8 on machine governor and the panel 6 respectively by alignment circuit, servo circuit is selected in speed governing for use, to guarantee that flow is accurate; Main road pump 1 and branch road pump 2 also are connected infrared ray sensor and main road pump 1 digital frequency meter 3 and branch road pump 2 digital frequency meters 4 in the main frame casing 5 by tachometric survey circuit and control circuit, and its indicating gage can accurately show the speed revolution value of pair peristaltic pumps on panel 6.Above-mentioned speed governing, tachometric survey and control circuit are selected comparatively sophisticated prior art for use, machine governor, speed governing knob, infrared sensor, numerical frequency are taken into account electronics, electrical equipment is a prior art, buyable, and the installation site in casing 5 is random, is not subjected to restriction of the present utility model.On panel 6, also be provided with the switch 11 of main road pump 1 and the switch 7 and the total power switch 9 of branch road pump 2.
Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, two peristaltic pumps-main road the pump 1 that is provided with in the main frame is identical with branch road pump 2 structures, mainly by the pump housing 15, pump head 14, main shaft 22, tachometer disc 21 4 most of formations, the pump housing 15 is provided with pipeline outlet 12, pipeline inlet 19, pump chamber 30, pump head 14 is provided with lower pressure wheel 13, shank of the key 25, inner guiding post 23, outer guiding post 24, guide pillar 18, about six roots of sensation guide pillar altogether, and speed governing screw 27, spring 26, lock pin 33, slide bar 31, spindle nose 32, lock ring 29, its pump head 14 mainly is by lock ring 29 with the connection of main shaft 22, shank of the key 25, lock pin 33, spindle nose 32 is realized, be that shank of the key 25 is milled with the wide flat groove of 5mm, spindle nose 32 is milled with the thick homalocephalus of 5mm, draw back pump head shank of the key 25 pump head 14 is inserted main shaft 22, turn clockwise lock pin 33 is imported between two lock rings 29, and depress shank of the key 25 simultaneously homalocephalus and flat groove are coincide, can make the rotation that links into an integrated entity of main shaft 22 and pump head 14 like this.The effect of lock pin 33, lock ring 29 is to make pump head 14 and main shaft 22 unlikely disengaging in rotation, main shaft axle tail 20 connects miniature variable speed electric motors, particularly, main shaft 22 is provided with bearing 28, drive pump head 14 and change rotation counterclockwise with per minute 0-75, two pinch roller 13 every Rotate 180 degree alternately push pipeline once up and down, its volume is about half of pipeline circumference internal diameter volume, with internal diameter Φ 8mm pipeline is example, main shaft whenever rotates a circle, piping flow is about 5.76ml, pump chamber 30 and pinch roller 13 gaps should be controlled between the 3-5mm, and gap low discharge more is big more, otherwise since.For producing by batch, with pump head 14 and motor gear box partial installation.Pump chamber 30 is to realize by adjustment screw 27, the spring 26 adjusted on the pump head 14 with the adjustment in pinch roller 13 gaps.Pipeline on its pump housing 15 outlet 12 should with inner guiding post 23 inboard maintaining an equal level (apart from the about 10mm in pump chamber bottom), pipeline inlet 19 should with guide pillar 23,24 symmetries (about 15mm bottom the pump chamber), pipeline is mediated.The effect of guide pillar is to prevent that the pipeline that pushes is unlikely, and guide pillar and pump chamber 30 gaps are about 0.5-1.5mm, and too small processing and assembly precision require too highly can't realize large-scale production that excessive then pipeline is deviate from easily.It is the iron plate of Φ 11-14cm that its tachometer disc 21 adopts the thick outside diameter of 1.5-3mm, evenly be drilled with the aperture of 60 Φ 1.5-3mm at distance edge 5-10mm, be light-measuring holes 17 of per 6 degree, and on tachometer disc 21, connect infrared ray sensor and digital frequency meter (60 pulses of revolution), just can form a complete speed measuring device, pump head 14 rotating speeds are carried out kinetic measurement.
Consult shown in Figure 5ly, operation principle of the present utility model: (rotating speed of setting main road pump 1 is N to patient abdominal cavity ascites under the effect of main road pump 1 1), enter the molecular sieve filter by pipeline and go out screen filter through the hollow fibre pipe flow, return then in patient's body, if (rotating speed of setting branch road pump 2 is N in branch road pump 2 unlatchings this moment 2), adjust main road pump 1 and branch road pump 2 rotating speeds, make N 1>N 2, main road pressure P then 1>branch road pressure P 2, relative main road, branch road is negative pressure state, and under the effect of negative pressure, harmful components such as ascites moisture and middle small-molecular weight garbage are that the molecular sieve orifice flow goes out along the hollow fibre tube wall.Because proteic molecular weight is bigger in the ascites, therefore fed back to human abdominal cavity again, promptly filter the ascites therapeutic purposes of retaining protein again thereby reach.
Using method of the present utility model: press ascites puncture operation now often, ascites is introduced conduit from left lower quadrant, with positive pressure pump is that main road pump 1 control ascites flow velocity is 150-250ml/ second, ascites during by filter under 2 effects of negative pressure pump branch road pump, make water and in, material such as micromolecule leaches, the ascites transvenous catheter after concentrating is fed back into the abdominal cavity from the upper right abdomen of patient.Overall process is the closed sterile working, and is evident in efficacy.

Claims (7)

1. two peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument, form by pipeline connection molecular sieve filter by the main frame that kinetic pump, motor and alignment circuit, tachometric survey circuit, control circuit constitute, it is characterized in that being provided with in the main frame casing (5) main road pump (1) and branch road pump (2), connect motor respectively, connect speed governing knob (10), (8) on machine governor and the panel (6) respectively by alignment circuit, and connect infrared ray sensor and digital frequency meter (3), (4) by tachometric survey circuit and control circuit.
2. according to claim 1 pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that main road pump (1) and branch road pump (2) are peristaltic pump, be made of the pump housing (15), pump head (14), main shaft (22), measurement dish (21), its pump housing (15) is provided with pipeline outlet (12), pipeline inlet (19); Its pump head (14) is provided with guide pillar, pinch roller (13), shank of the key (25) and adjusts screw (27), and pump head (14) connects with main shaft (22) by shank of the key (25), lock pin (33), lock ring (29), spindle nose (32), and axle tail (20) connects motor; Its tachometer disc (21) inserts infrared sensor and digital frequency meter.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument is characterized in that being evenly equipped with on the tachometer disc (21) several light-measuring holes (17).
4. according to claim 1 and 2 pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument is characterized in that 60 pulses of digital frequency meter revolution.
5. according to claim 2 pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument is characterized in that pump housing pipeline outlet (12) and inner guiding post (23) are inboard fair, pipeline inlet (19) and guide pillar (23), (24) symmetry.
6. according to claim 2 pair of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instrument is characterized in that guide pillar and pump chamber (30) clearance control is between 0.5~1.5mm.
7. according to claim 2 or 5 described pairs of peristaltic pump ascites ultra-filtration therapeutic instruments, it is characterized in that adjusting screw (27) adjustment pump chamber (30) and pinch roller (13) clearance control between 3~5mm.
CN 99213523 1999-06-08 1999-06-08 Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump Expired - Fee Related CN2371982Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99213523 CN2371982Y (en) 1999-06-08 1999-06-08 Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99213523 CN2371982Y (en) 1999-06-08 1999-06-08 Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2371982Y true CN2371982Y (en) 2000-04-05

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CN 99213523 Expired - Fee Related CN2371982Y (en) 1999-06-08 1999-06-08 Ascitic fluid ultrafilter therapeutic equipment with double peristaltic pump

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106908411A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-06-30 上海健康医学院 A kind of urea in serum nitrogen content near infrared ray method
CN109331250A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-15 德州飚丰信息技术有限公司 Multifunctional medical drainage device
CN113750310A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-07 韩久志 Pressure-stabilizing emergency stop type safe ascites ultrafiltration reinfusion instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106908411A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-06-30 上海健康医学院 A kind of urea in serum nitrogen content near infrared ray method
CN109331250A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-15 德州飚丰信息技术有限公司 Multifunctional medical drainage device
CN109331250B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-06-16 朱忠杰 Multifunctional medical drainage device
CN113750310A (en) * 2021-09-23 2021-12-07 韩久志 Pressure-stabilizing emergency stop type safe ascites ultrafiltration reinfusion instrument
CN113750310B (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-10-10 龚淑利 Pressure stabilizing emergency stop type safety ascites ultrafiltration back transfusion instrument

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