CN2366908Y - Device for protecting from intruder for TAXI driver - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the safety field of vehicles, which relates to an alarm mark device and is composed of a pedal controller, an alarm lamp, a spray mark, and an alarm tracer. After a control switch is switched on, the alarm lamp is automatically enlightened and coloring materials and sharp odor are ejected out. The alarm name card sends out the coloring indication for alarm track. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design. When the property and life of cab drivers suffer from infringement, recourse signals can be sent out for a long time. A body of an evildoer can be kept with a special mark of vision and odor, and the special mark is safe to the health of human bodies. The utility model can efficiently reduce crime. When the crime occurs, the utility model provides an effective measure for catching criminals.

Description

Taxi Passive Defence device

The utility model belongs to a kind of warning label device in the field of automobile safety.

In recent years, the incident that the taxi driver is robbed, is robbed, killed occurs repeatedly, and this is because have only driver one people on the car, and the ruffian can gather three, more than the four-player, the driver is hopelessly outnumbered; The driver concentrates to drive again simultaneously, and the ruffian then can surprise on the car, waits for an opportunity to exert violence, and makes the driver hard to guard against; The service object who adds taxi is again from from all directions, and the ruffian mixes again wherein, cannot tell the good from the bad, and also makes the driver hard to guard against.The ruffian commits a crime onboard in addition, is difficult for being found by the car servant, after especially crime is got off, very easily sneaks into the crowd, makes an escape.The facility of crime, profit abundant, what flee from easily is the high one of the main reasons of taxi incidence of cases.

At present on the taxi car, though be provided with simple and easy jube, in case the driver is on the hazard and when injuring, without any the warning and the ability of warning, can only let alone to exert violence.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of warning label device, it is the Passive Defence device, when taxi driver's property and life are subjected to encroaching on, the driver has the ability to send the persistent form Call for assistance, and can stay the special sign of vision and sense of smell on one's body the ruffian, the ruffian had both made the crowd of sneaking into or at night, also very easily had been identified, and was non-life-threatening to the person.

The utility model can stay the special sign of vision and sense of smell on ruffian's body, easy-clear not in the long time has increased psychological pressure to the ruffian, has the effect of deterring, and forces the ruffian to set about easily, can diminish crime effectively.In case the generation crime also provides effective means to chasing criminal.

The utility model comprises that mainly foot-operated control assembly, alarm lamp, sprinkling mark and warning follow-up mechanism constitute.

The utility model is described in detail as follows with reference to Figure of description:

The utility model comprises big box body 2, cover sheet 3, warning pedal 4, big spring 5, main power shaft 6, axle sleeve 7, self-locking clamp 8, pushing spring 9, driven link rod axle 10, link rod 11, pin 12, fixation with steel wire gong bolt 13, pulley 14, steel wire 15, little spring 16, alarm lamp make and break contact 17, current-limiting resistance 18, red, green alternate alarm lamp group 19, power supply 20 in the car, head tank 21, dyeing smell material pot 22, controlled valve 23, head tank opening controlling valve door 24, pressure limiting valve 25, unicom pipeline 26, nozzle 27, capsule body 28, business card 29, packed reflectorised paint 30, polybag is card 31 fixedly, the polybag sack is card 32 fixedly, lid opening controlling valve door 33, constitute with spring 34; Big box body 2, capsule body 28, head tank 21, dyeing smell material pot 22 all by the gong bolt be fixed on car body chassis 1 below, capsule body 28 is contained in car body trailing wheel front upper place; 22 nozzles 27 by unicom pipeline 26 and Che Nei of dyeing smell material pot link.

The utility model be in the appropriate location in driver's left foot left side, easy to operate, the uppity position of ruffian establishes a pedal control switch (this switch has link rod pulling function and electric contact connectivity capabilities).For prevent to step on triggering by mistake, on control device, add cover sheet 3, cover by cover sheet 3 at ordinary times.Owing to adopt slideway structure, when the driver feels to watch out for the passenger, can push this cover plate open with pin in advance.In case the driver is threatened by the ruffian, or when coming to harm, the warning of trampling downwards pedal 4.At ordinary times, pedal 4 and main power shaft 6 are all upwards headed on by spring 5.When pedal 4 depressed, under the restriction of axle sleeve 7, main power shaft 6 can only move downward, and by having a groove thereon, under the effect of pushing spring 9, was pinned by self-locking clamp 8 immediately; By the work of pin 12 on the main power shaft 6, the other end that will have the link rod 11 of leverage is upwards carried, and have following three actions to take place simultaneously this moment:

(1) connects alarm lamp

When link rod 11 was upwards carried, the alarm lamp make and break contact 17 of its right-hand member was switched on, and the lamp (or lamp group) of requiring assistance of reporting to the police is lighted, and illustrate that the driver has reported to the police to require assistance, and this lamp is damaged and illustrates that also the ruffian committing a crime, should tackle and chase criminal.

(2) spray the identification of ruffian's mark

21 is head tank, can will be filled with in the jar greater than the pressure more than the 1.5MP by controlled valve 23, and this jar is connected with dyeing smell material pot 22 by unicom pipeline 26 again, and a jar mouth is provided with opened by pressure by-pass valve control 24.In the dyeing smell material pot 22 red, yellow reflectorised paint and three polybags of pungent gas are housed, when pressure surpasses certain value, a jar mouthful pressure limiting valve 25 will be opened; It also links by the nozzle 27 of unicom pipeline 26 and Che Nei.When alarm driver pushes down on the pedal 4 the time, by link rod 11 usefulness fixedly gong bolt 13 fixed the steel wire 15 of an end, owing to upwards being tightened up of link rod 11, so head tank opening controlling valve door 24 is opened, the pressure in the head tank 21 is passed to dyeing smell jar 22, the pressure limiting valve 25 of jar mouth is opened, thereby the polybag in the jar is crowded broken, and coloured object and pungent gas in the bag are extruded, and are sprayed onto on one's body the ruffian, stay the mark of tangible vision and sense of smell, make the ruffian can't conceal among the crowd; As long as robber one appears, will become person hated by everyone, everybody pursues and attacks.Promptly be at night,, also be easy to find criminal according to the indication of reflectorised paint.

(3) the warning business card sends and reports to the police and follow the trail of indication

Put into several drivers' special business card 29 in the capsule body of putting upside down 28, be placed with the polybag 30 that reflectorised paint is housed simultaneously, be fixed on the side of box on this bag with card 31, sack then is fixed on the lid by card 32.When alarm driver pushes down on the pedal 4 the time, the same with action (2), owing to steel wire 15 is tightened up and lid Open valve 33 is opened, lid is then opened under the effect of spring 34 fast, business card 29 drops on the ground, is torn with fashionable dress lacquer polybag, and reflectorised paint trickles on wheel and highway.When it is found that this business card, driver who indicates on promptly well-known and car are by criminal hijack.In addition, no matter be daytime or night, according to the indication of reflectorised paint, all be easy to find accident vehicle.

The utility model is described as follows when implementing:

(1) lamp of requiring assistance of reporting to the police, the special marking that can form by red and green color, also available word marking should be by unified mark and the riding position stipulated of traffic or public security department.

(2) the alarm driver business card should and be stamped an offical seal by the unified making of vehicle supervision department or public security department.

(3) visual indicia thing, and red, the yellow dichromatism reflectorised paint of suggestion employing (all very showy because in a single day they be sprayed on dark color or the light clothes, easily be found; Night is particularly evident under light) when implementing, also should stipulate by vehicle supervision department.Certainly also available other coloured materials can be liquid, also powder shape.

(4) sense of smell mark thing, it is long that use is loaded onto the residence time at the skin kimonos, and smell is pungent, propagates object far away.As the stink of coal tar or the foul smell of liquefied gas residue, the smell after the animal corruption, even the special gas of other chemical means preparations all can.Equally, can be liquid, also powder shape.Above different article can be placed respectively, also may be mixed together.Above object is nonflammable, and is non-explosive, also do not have lethality and anesthetic action.

(5) dyeing object and pungent object can be divided in several polybags, the bag mouth is towards Way out, bag mouth intensity is less, under pressure, will be torn, allow object sprays in the bag under the effect of pressure, product dyed thereby and pungent thing also can unite two into one, directly pack in the head tank, spray together behind the valve opening.

The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, it is a kind of good Passive Defence device, when taxi driver's property and life are subjected to encroaching on, can send the persistent form Call for assistance, and can stay the special sign of vision and sense of smell on one's body the ruffian, but non-life-threatening to the person, can diminish crime effectively.In case the generation crime also provides effective means to chasing criminal.

Claims (2)

1. a taxi Passive Defence device is characterized in that it comprises that mainly foot-operated control device, alarm lamp device, sprinkling labelling apparatus and warning follow-up mechanism constitute; Said foot-operated control device is: cover sheet 3 covers warning pedal (4), there is big spring (5) warning pedal (4) below, main power shaft (6) is connected with warning pedal (4), main power shaft (6) passes axle sleeve (7) and is connected with an end of link rod (11) again, main power shaft has a groove on (6), one side of axle sleeve (7) is provided with the self-locking structure of self-locking clamp (8) and pushing spring (9) formation, driven link rod axle (10), fixation with steel wire gong bolt (13) are arranged on the link rod (11), and link rod (11) other end is provided with alarm lamp make and break contact (17); Said alarm lamp device comprises that current-limiting resistance (18), red, green alternate alarm lamp group (19), power supply (20) constitute; Said sprinkling labelling apparatus comprises that the head tank (21), controlled valve (23), head tank opening controlling valve door (24), dyeing smell material pot (22), pressure limiting valve (25), the nozzle (27) that are communicated with successively constitute; Said warning follow-up mechanism comprises fixedly fixedly card (32), spring (34) and lid opening controlling valve door (33) formation of card (31), polybag sack of the business card (29) that is placed in the little box body (28), packed reflectorised paint (30), polybag; One end of steel wire (15) is connected with fixedly gong bolt (13) on the link rod (11), and the other end connects head tank opening controlling valve door (24) and lid opening controlling valve door (33) respectively; Big box body (2), little box body (28), head tank (21), dyeing smell material pot (22) all by the gong bolt be fixed on car body chassis (1) below, little box body (28) is contained in car body trailing wheel front upper place.

2. according to the said taxi of claim 1 Passive Defence device, it is characterized in that said head tank (21), can will be filled with in the jar greater than the pressure more than the 1.5MP by controlled valve (23); Red, yellow reflectorised paint and three polybags of pungent gas are housed in the said dyeing smell material pot (22).

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