CN2362739Y - Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault - Google Patents

Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2362739Y
CN2362739Y CN 99230788 CN99230788U CN2362739Y CN 2362739 Y CN2362739 Y CN 2362739Y CN 99230788 CN99230788 CN 99230788 CN 99230788 U CN99230788 U CN 99230788U CN 2362739 Y CN2362739 Y CN 2362739Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bow
automatically
valve
pantograph
control cock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99230788
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王黎
赵全轲
王泽勇
高晓蓉
杨林
李岚
张文桂
张静会
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN 99230788 priority Critical patent/CN2362739Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2362739Y publication Critical patent/CN2362739Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault, which can effectively realize bow dropping automatically and quickly. The utility model is characterized in that the existing bow lifting and dropping mechanism adds a sensor and an automatic control system. A coupling head is arranged between a cushion valve and a bow lifting cylinder which are arranged on a vehicle top. The output of the automatic bow dropping control valve is connected with gas-filled type sensors by a pipeline. The gas-filled type sensors are arranged on both sides of a pantograph, both ends of which are provided with a stagger limited block exhaust valve. The automatic bow dropping control valve and the connecting pipeline of a bow frame is made from insulation material polytetrafluoroethene. The utility model can be mainly used for the automatically bow dropping of an electric locomotive.

Description

The fast automatic bow device that falls of pantograph and catenary fault
The utility model relates to the Electromechanical Control technical field, particularly block of bow collector of electric locomotive automatic control technology field.
China's electrified railway is in service, pantograph and catenary fault is more, particularly online fork, locating point sharp radius curve, headspan suspension, segmentation and branch are got along, and take place often because the groove of pantograph pan heel and toe wear formation hangs contact system and locomotive pantograph in high-speed cruising is trained off, overturns, breaks the large tracts of land that causes and draw in the net accident.At present, China's electrified railway existing part locomotive in service is installed dynamic detector for bow net failure (number of patent application: 96117695.4), it mainly relies on stagger sensor and the hard spot shock transducer that is installed on the pantograph, and utilize microcam and monitoring device, monitor the running state of contact system and pantograph in real time, when detecting pantograph and catenary fault, relevant informations such as automatic record trouble point kilometer post are so that in time take measures.Along with the raising of railway operation speed, the locomotive operation safety requirements is improved, only depend on monitoring to pinpoint the problems and can not meet the demands.External existing document " electric traction wall bulletin " 1994.4.P18 and US4413710 have reported a kind of device of falling pantograph according to pressurized air release principle automatically, promptly supply with pressurized air by the pantograph driving device, carbon slide plate and plumbing system by the band gas circuit are controlled special-purpose fast prompt drop bow valve, if contact system damages the carbon slide plate, open standpipe thus, make the clutch release slave cylinder exhaust, fall pantograph.The whole control system is arranged on high-pressure side, and is cumbersome during maintenance, because the carbon skateboard complexity of band gas circuit, price is higher, simultaneously, external pantograph structure and domestic block of bow collector of electric locomotive have bigger difference, promote the use of in the electric locomotive at home.
The purpose of this utility model provides the fast automatic bow device that falls of a kind of pantograph and catenary fault, and when electric locomotive was in operation the generation pantograph and catenary fault, it can realize automatically fast prompt drop bow effectively, thereby avoids the expansion of pantograph and catenary fault and guarantee traffic safety.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical scheme: the fast automatic bow device that falls of pantograph and catenary fault, mainly be at the existing bow that rises, fall in the bow mechanism and increase sensor and autonomous cruise speed system, by pantograph collector head and shelf thereof, the bow control cock is fallen automatically, connector, electric appliance control box, rising bow cylinder and air delivering pipeline forms, electric appliance control box is screwed in driver's cab, there is one on the electric appliance control box panel and falls the bow switch automatically, do not use when falling the bow device automatically, automatically fall the bow switch and be in off-state, at this moment, the locomotive liter, fall bow mechanism fully with identical originally, be not subjected to fall the control of bow device automatically and influence.Increase a connector in the motorcycle pantograph Pneumatic control circuit and fall the bow control cock automatically, connector is between cushion valve on the locomotive top and liter bow cylinder, the cushion valve mouth is connected with an input of connector, a mouth of connector is connected with an input of falling the bow control cock automatically of roof low voltage side with metal tubes, automatically fall a mouth of bow control cock and connect and be connected to a liter bow cylinder with another input of metal tubes and connector, another output of falling the bow control cock automatically is connected with the inflatable sensor with the spacing blow off valve of shelf superelevation with pipeline, and another that falls the bow control cock automatically imported with the interior electric appliance control box of car and be connected by four-core connection lead plug.The cushion valve of pressurized air in the car on electropneumatic valve and pipeline and roof, connector, fall the bow control cock automatically and bend cylinder and be connected with rising, the inflatable sensor is located at the pantograph both sides, two ends are provided with the spacing blow off valve of stagger, and the spacing blow off valve of superelevation is located on the shelf.Pantograph and catenary fault takes place in the locomotive operation process, as inflate sensor interrupted, worn out etc., perhaps contact wire is streaked from the spacing blow off valve of stagger, open spacing blow off valve, perhaps pantograph rises bow and highly surpasses and spacingly open the spacing blow off valve of superelevation or when seriously being broken, and all will make to fall the bow control cock automatically and move.At first cut off the pressurized air of coming, simultaneously, fall the work of bow control cock automatically, trigger electric appliance control box, control annunciator and cut off main circuit breaker of railway engine by electric appliance control box from connector.Simultaneously, rise the rapid emptying of pressurized air in the bow cylinder, cylinder piston rod moves under the spring force effect backward, and pantograph is fallen, the effect that reaches protection pantograph and contact system and reduce the loss.Automatically fall the connecting line of bow control cock and shelf and make, can effectively solve high and low voltage isolation problem by the insulating material polytetrafluoroethylene.
The utility model effect and advantage compared with prior art is that the inflatable sensor adopts hard; the fragility aluminium; be fixed on the existing various pantograph collector head by mounting screw; do not need locomotive and pantograph frame are transformed and can be installed; its all parts that are installed on roof and the pantograph are all rainproof; sun-proof; corrosion prevention; pneumatic control valve can use in-20 degrees centigrade~+ 80 degrees centigrade scopes; be adapted to China south; the weather of northern area; but automatic guidance cuts off line circuit breaker; response time was less than one second; having increased transfinite protection and pantograph superelevation of stagger protects; more perfect function is stronger to the protectiveness of pantograph and contact system.
Description of drawings of the present utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 falls bow control cock structural representation automatically for the utility model
Fig. 3 is the utility model inflatable sensor installation site scheme drawing
Fig. 4 is the spacing blow off valve of a utility model stagger installation site scheme drawing
Fig. 5 faces for the utility model connector and analyses and observe intention
Fig. 6 is the utility model electric appliance control box schematic circuit diagram
Embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: the fast automatic bow device that falls of pantograph and catenary fault, mainly be at the existing bow that rises, fall in the bow mechanism and increase sensor and autonomous cruise speed system, the pantograph collector head and the shelf thereof that have sensor 1, bow control cock 6 is fallen automatically, connector 5, electric appliance control box 16, rise bow cylinder 2 and air delivering pipeline 3 compositions, electric appliance control box 16 is screwed in driver's cab, there is one to fall bow switch 7 and indicator lamp 8 automatically on electric appliance control box 16 panels, do not use when falling the bow device automatically, automatically fall bow switch 7 and be in off-state, at this moment, the locomotive liter, fall bow mechanism fully with identical originally, be not subjected to fall the control of bow device automatically and influence.Increase a connector 5 in electropneumatic valve 4 output loops in locomotive and fall bow control cock 6 automatically, connector 5 is between cushion valve 9 on the locomotive top and liter bow cylinder 2, cushion valve 9 mouths are connected with connector 5 inputs, a mouth of connector 5 is connected with the bow control cock 6 of falling automatically of roof low voltage side with metal tubes 10, automatically fall bow control cock 6 mouths and connect and be connected to a liter bow cylinder 2 with metal tubes 10 and connector 5, automatically another pipeline 11 made with polytetrafluoroethylene of output that falls bow control cock 6 is connected with inflatable sensor 1 with the spacing blow off valve 12 of shelf superelevation, and another that falls bow control cock 6 automatically imported with the interior electric appliance control box 16 of car and be connected by four-core connection lead plug 13.The cushion valve 9 of pressurized air in the car on electropneumatic valve 4 and pipeline 14 and roof, connector 5, fall bow control cock 6 automatically and bend cylinder 2 and be connected with rising.Inflatable sensor 1 is located at the pantograph both sides, and two ends are provided with the spacing blow off valve 15 of stagger, and the spacing blow off valve 12 of superelevation is located on the shelf.Pantograph and catenary fault takes place in the locomotive operation process, as inflate sensor 1 interrupted, worn out etc., perhaps contact wire is streaked from the spacing blow off valve 15 of stagger, open spacing blow off valve 15, perhaps pantograph rises bow and highly surpasses and spacingly open the spacing blow off valve 12 of superelevation or when seriously being broken, and all will make to fall bow control cock 6 automatically and move.At first cut off from the pressurized air of connector 5; simultaneously; 6 work of bow control cock are fallen automatically; trigger electric appliance control box 16, by electric appliance control box 16 control annunciators 17 and cut-out main circuit breaker of railway engine, simultaneously; rise the rapid emptying of pressurized air in the bow cylinder 2; cylinder piston rod moves under the spring force effect backward, and pantograph is fallen, the effect that reaches protection pantograph and contact system and reduce the loss.Automatically fall bow control cock 6 and make by the insulating material polytetrafluoroethylene, can effectively solve high and low voltage isolation problem with the connecting line 11 of shelf.

Claims (2)

1. fast automatic bow device that falls of pantograph and catenary fault, main by electropneumatic valve in the locomotive and electric appliance control box, cushion valve on the locomotive top, sensor on the pantograph collector head and shelf thereof, the bow control cock is fallen automatically, rising bow cylinder and air delivering pipeline forms, the cushion valve of pressurized air on electropneumatic valve and pipeline and roof in the car, connector, automatically falling the bow control cock is connected with liter bow cylinder, it is characterized in that connector is between cushion valve and liter bow cylinder, the cushion valve mouth is connected with an input of connector, a mouth of connector is connected with an input of falling the bow control cock automatically of roof low voltage side with metal tubes, automatically falling a mouth of bow control cock connects with another input of metal tubes and connector, another output of falling the bow control cock automatically is connected with the inflatable sensor with the spacing blow off valve of shelf superelevation with pipeline, and another that falls the bow control cock automatically imported with the interior electric appliance control box of car and be connected by four-core connection lead plug.
2. according to the fast automatic bow device that falls of a kind of pantograph and catenary fault of claim 1, it is characterized in that the inflatable sensor is located at the pantograph both sides, two ends are provided with the spacing blow off valve of stagger, and the spacing blow off valve of superelevation is located on the shelf, fall the connecting line of bow control cock and shelf automatically and are made by insulating material.
CN 99230788 1999-01-20 1999-01-20 Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault Expired - Fee Related CN2362739Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99230788 CN2362739Y (en) 1999-01-20 1999-01-20 Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99230788 CN2362739Y (en) 1999-01-20 1999-01-20 Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2362739Y true CN2362739Y (en) 2000-02-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99230788 Expired - Fee Related CN2362739Y (en) 1999-01-20 1999-01-20 Quick automatic bow-lowering device for bow net fault

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696768A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-24 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 Oil-scraping pantograph device special for overhead contact system
CN110509774A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of pantograph control circuit and train
CN111546896A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-18 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 Height-limiting releasing device for pantograph
CN114179619A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Pantograph ultrahigh automatic pantograph lowering control system and method, pantograph and vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696768A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-24 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 Oil-scraping pantograph device special for overhead contact system
CN106696768B (en) * 2016-12-28 2023-08-18 太原中车时代轨道工程机械有限公司 Special oil scraping bow device for contact net
CN110509774A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of pantograph control circuit and train
CN110509774B (en) * 2019-08-29 2021-07-23 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Pantograph control circuit and train
CN111546896A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-08-18 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 Height-limiting releasing device for pantograph
CN114179619A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-15 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Pantograph ultrahigh automatic pantograph lowering control system and method, pantograph and vehicle

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee