CN2361991Y - Multifunctional gas-coal mixed combustion heating stove - Google Patents
Multifunctional gas-coal mixed combustion heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2361991Y CN2361991Y CN 98242706 CN98242706U CN2361991Y CN 2361991 Y CN2361991 Y CN 2361991Y CN 98242706 CN98242706 CN 98242706 CN 98242706 U CN98242706 U CN 98242706U CN 2361991 Y CN2361991 Y CN 2361991Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater shell
- combustion chamber
- steam
- generating tube
- heater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional gas coal co-combustion heating stove comprises wick, furnace body shell, wick heat preservation, face and drawer door, furnace body shell adopts sandwich structure, and the pipe of discharging fume is fixed in furnace body shell's lower part, still has set up the steam generator pipe that a top bending becomes M shape simultaneously between the clearance of furnace body shell and wick heat preservation, and the produced steam energy of this steam generator pipe and the coal of burning produce the reaction and generate the water gas, participate in the fire door burning together. The utility model has the characteristics of energy-conservation, high heat utilization rate, safe and convenient use and the like.
Description
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat supply and cooking stove, relate to a kind of with apparatus for conditioning air, the adjusting device that is combustion air, adds hot-air or flue gas is the family-use solid fuel stove that has apparatus for conditioning air, heat-exchange device or additional convection heater of feature, particularly relates to a kind of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove (F24D1/189).
The kind of coal stove is very various, for the scope of application that enlarges coal stove, improve coal stove efficiency of combustion, make it safer in the use, simultaneously also in order to make coal stove have remarkable energy saving effect, people have carried out various improvement to the structure of coal stove, and some improves and has also obtained desirable effect.
Disclose the coal-fired multipurpose furnace of a kind of energy-efficient dedusting among the Chinese patent CN2084158U, its key is that it has set up heat transfer device on the basis of traditional coal stove, and it has also adopted annular flue simultaneously.Weak point is that the position of exhaust opening is higher, and stove fire can directly enter flue when fire door burns, so the time can weaken firepower in cooking with fire.
A kind of efficient economical coal stove that is applicable to that family life is used is disclosed among the Chinese patent CN2084166U, characteristics are to be distributed with some thinner metal tubes in the combustion chamber periphery, be communicated with a cavity on metal tube top, have a hot water outlet on the cavity, its underpart and a preheating cross current, have a water return outlet on the preheating water pipe, both are communicated with radiator respectively, and the concentrated mode of heating that changes in the past is the dispersed-heated mode.Weak point is that the connector of various pipelines is more, makes to make the difficulty that becomes, the service life of also having reduced stove and accessory.
By the above as seen, it is too high and design irrational defective still to have smoke vent position in the prior art, demands urgently being improved.
The purpose of this utility model is, avoids above-mentioned defective of the prior art, and a kind of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove is provided.
Task of the present utility model is finished by following technical scheme, a kind of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove, combustion chamber is placed in the inside of body of heater shell, between combustion chamber and body of heater shell, have additional the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, the top of body of heater shell disposes boiler face, and the bottom of body of heater shell disposes drawer's door that the splendid attire ashes are used, its key is to leave certain clearance between body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, described body of heater shell adopts sandwich, be used to add the water of irritating an amount of in the cavity that this interlayer constituted, make the body of heater shell have the function of water tank simultaneously, between the gap of body of heater shell and combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, also have additional simultaneously a steam-generating tube, one end of this steam-generating tube is fixed on the internal layer sidewall of body of heater shell, cavity in its port and the body of heater shell interlayer connects, the rarest place of the body of steam-generating tube is positioned at the top of body of heater, and the other end of steam-generating tube then places the below of combustion chamber.Because the body of steam-generating tube has a place to be positioned at the top of body of heater, so just can stop the water in the cavity that is reached by body of heater shell interlayer outwards to flow out, in case there is steam to produce in the steam-generating tube, this steam just can be from placing that end ejection of combustion chamber below, simultaneously together flow into honeycomb briquette duct in the combustion chamber with the air intake of drawer's door, and and the coal of burning produce water generation reaction coal gas, participate in the fire door burning together, increase calorific value, reach energy-conservation purpose.
If in the cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is reached, added excessive water, just might make water level approach the highest curved top portion of steam-generating tube, swollen the rising in case the art in the steam-generating tube is heated, perhaps can produce siphonage, the interior water of cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is reached outwards flows out, in order to stop the generation of this phenomenon, preferably the curved top portion of steam-generating tube is made M shape structure.
Can assemble a smoke exhaust pipe on the described body of heater shell, this smoke exhaust pipe is fixed on the bottom of body of heater shell, and directly penetrates the body of heater shell, makes it formed gap between body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer is connected with extraneous.Can prevent that like this stove fire from directly entering flue when fire door burns, enough intensity of fire are arranged when keeping cooking with fire, the heat energy that minimizing is discharged from flue, gap between above-mentioned body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer helps forming a tempering road simultaneously, heat exchange is finished in the water heat absorption that strong firepower is finished enter after the cooking heat absorption tempering road to become in the cavity that residual cooking heat constituted by body of heater shell interlayer, the surplus hot waste gas passes water tank (being the cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is constituted) from the blast pipe of stove and accessory bottom again, outdoor by room air heat absorption back discharge, indoor to guarantee that heat energy effectively and fully remaines in.
In order can in the cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is constituted, to add water easily or to discharge water, the empty cavity position place that can be constituted corresponding to body of heater shell interlayer on boiler face offers a water filling port, while is set up a discharging valve at the lower position of the outer sidewall of body of heater shell, another effect of setting up a discharging valve is to effectively utilize the interior hot water of cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is constituted.
In order to ensure indoor cleaning, simultaneously also bank up a fire quality night or help regulating intake in order further to guarantee, use more conveniently, be preferably on above-mentioned drawer's door and set up the magnetic strip of paper used for sealing.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing shown in the embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure cut-away view of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove;
Fig. 2 is the annexation schematic diagram of steam-generating tube and body of heater shell.
With reference to Fig. 1, the combustion chamber 1 of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove is placed in the inside of body of heater shell 3, between combustion chamber 1 and body of heater shell 3, have additional combustion chamber heat-insulation layer 2, the top of body of heater shell 3 disposes boiler face 4, and the bottom of body of heater shell 3 disposes drawer's door 5 that the splendid attire ashes are used, the top of drawer's door 5 is a grate 6, described body of heater shell 3 adopts sandwich, between the gap of body of heater shell 3 and combustion chamber heat-insulation layer 2, be provided with simultaneously a steam-generating tube 7, one end of this steam-generating tube 7 is fixed on the internal layer sidewall 32 of body of heater shell 3, cavity in its port and body of heater shell 3 interlayers connects, and the other end of steam-generating tube 7 then places the below of combustion chamber 1.In conjunction with Fig. 2, the curved top portion of described steam-generating tube 7 adopts M shape structure.From Fig. 1, it can also be seen that, be fixed with a bleeder cock 311, and be fixed with a smoke exhaust pipe 321 in the bottom of the internal layer sidewall 32 of body of heater shell 3 in the bottom of the outer sidewall 31 of body of heater shell 3.Because an end of steam-generating tube 7 places the below of combustion chamber 1, in case there is steam to produce in the steam-generating tube 7, this steam just can be from placing that end ejection of combustion chamber 1 below, simultaneously together flow into honeycomb briquette duct 8 in the combustion chamber 1 with the air intake of drawer's door 5, and and the coal of burning produce water generation reaction coal gas, participate in the fire door burning together.
The utility model is because the curved top portion of steam-generating tube has wherein adopted M shape structure, so the interior water of cavity that not only can stop body of heater shell interlayer to be reached outwards flows out, in case and have steam to produce in the steam-generating tube, this steam just can be from placing that end ejection of combustion chamber below, simultaneously together flow into honeycomb briquette duct in the combustion chamber with the air intake of drawer's door, and and the coal of burning produce water generation reaction coal gas, participate in the fire door burning together, increase calorific value, reach energy-conservation purpose.
Because smoke exhaust pipe is fixed on the bottom of body of heater shell, when burning, fire door directly enters flue so can prevent stove fire, enough intensity of fire are arranged when keeping cooking with fire, the heat energy that minimizing is discharged from flue, gap between above-mentioned body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer helps forming a tempering road simultaneously, heat exchange is finished in the water heat absorption that strong firepower is finished enter after the cooking heat absorption tempering road to become in the cavity that residual cooking heat constituted by body of heater shell interlayer, the surplus hot waste gas passes water tank (being the cavity that body of heater shell interlayer is constituted) from the blast pipe of stove and accessory bottom again, discharged outdoor by room air heat absorption back, thereby it is indoor to have guaranteed that heat energy effectively and fully remaines in, and makes to the utlity model has higher heat utilization efficiency.
Because the lower position at the outer sidewall of body of heater shell is provided with a bleeder cock, so can effectively utilize hot water in the cavity that body of heater shell interlayer constituted.
Owing to have additional the magnetic strip of paper used for sealing on drawer's door, Gu this can guarantee indoor cleaning, the quality and help regulating intake of also guaranteeing to bank up a fire night is used more convenient.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove, combustion chamber is placed in the inside of body of heater shell, between combustion chamber and body of heater shell, have additional the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, the top of body of heater shell disposes boiler face, and the bottom of body of heater shell disposes drawer's door that the splendid attire ashes are used, it is characterized in that leaving certain clearance between body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, described body of heater shell adopts sandwich, between the gap of body of heater shell and combustion chamber heat-insulation layer, also have additional simultaneously a steam-generating tube, one end of this steam-generating tube is fixed on the internal layer sidewall of body of heater shell, cavity in its port and the body of heater shell interlayer connects, the rarest place of the body of steam-generating tube is positioned at the top of body of heater, and the other end of steam-generating tube then places the below of combustion chamber.
2, according to the multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove of claim 1 regulation, the curved top portion that it is characterized in that institute's art steam-generating tube is a M shape structure.
3, according to claim 1 or the 2 multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stoves of stipulating, it is characterized in that also being equipped with on the described body of heater shell smoke exhaust pipe, this smoke exhaust pipe is fixed on the bottom of body of heater shell, and directly penetrate the body of heater shell, make it formed gap between body of heater shell and the combustion chamber heat-insulation layer is connected with extraneous.
4, according to claim 1 or the 2 multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stoves of stipulating, it is characterized in that the empty cavity position place that is constituted corresponding to body of heater shell interlayer on the described boiler face offers a water filling port, the lower position of while at the outer sidewall of body of heater shell has additional a discharging valve.
5, the multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove of stipulating according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the empty cavity position place that is constituted corresponding to body of heater shell interlayer on the described boiler face offers a water filling port, the lower position of while at the outer sidewall of body of heater shell has additional a discharging valve.
6, according to the multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove of claim 4 regulation, it is characterized in that having additional the magnetic strip of paper used for sealing on described drawer's door.
7, according to the multi-functional bottle coal multifuel combustion warming stove of claim 5 regulation, it is characterized in that having additional the magnetic strip of paper used for sealing on described drawer's door.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98242706 CN2361991Y (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Multifunctional gas-coal mixed combustion heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98242706 CN2361991Y (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Multifunctional gas-coal mixed combustion heating stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2361991Y true CN2361991Y (en) | 2000-02-02 |
Family
ID=33989233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98242706 Expired - Fee Related CN2361991Y (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Multifunctional gas-coal mixed combustion heating stove |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2361991Y (en) |
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1998
- 1998-11-20 CN CN 98242706 patent/CN2361991Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |