CN2360791Y - Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler - Google Patents

Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2360791Y
CN2360791Y CN 99203397 CN99203397U CN2360791Y CN 2360791 Y CN2360791 Y CN 2360791Y CN 99203397 CN99203397 CN 99203397 CN 99203397 U CN99203397 U CN 99203397U CN 2360791 Y CN2360791 Y CN 2360791Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
water tank
inner chimney
heater
dirt pocket
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99203397
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁忠保
陈文斌
张志林
梁治国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99203397 priority Critical patent/CN2360791Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2360791Y publication Critical patent/CN2360791Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a back-burning energy-saving atmospheric boiler, comprising a top water tank, an upper water tank, a middle water tank, a lower water tank, a water jacket of a boiler body, a boiler chamber, a secondary burning chamber, a triple burning chamber, a dust removing chamber, a hot water pipe and a flue, wherein, the top water tank, the upper water tank, the middle water tank, the lower water tank and the hot water pipe are communicated with the water jacket of the boiler body, and the boiler chamber, the secondary burning chamber, the triple burning chamber and the dust removing chamber are communicated with each other through the flue. The utility model has the advantages of good smoke eliminating and dust removing effect and high thermal efficiency, and the relevant indexes of fume discharge can reach the requirements of environmental protection.

Description

The downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boiler
The utility model relates to a kind of normal-pressure boiler.
Present normal-pressure hot-water boiler generally is equipped with secondary combustion chamber, and flue gas is arranged to atmosphere from flue after second-time burning, but the relevant index of fume emission is difficult to reach environmental protection requirement, and the thermal efficiency of burning remains further to be improved.
The purpose of this utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part exactly, and the downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boiler that a kind of smoke medicining dust-removing effect is better, the thermal efficiency is higher is provided.
The utility model includes top water tank, upper water box, middle water tank, lower header, furnace water jacket, burner hearth, secondary combustion chamber, three combustion chambers, dirt pocket, hot-water line and flues.Lower header is between secondary combustion chamber and burner hearth, and middle water tank is between three combustion chambers and secondary combustion chamber, and upper water box is between dirt pocket and three combustion chambers, and the top water tank is positioned at the dirt pocket top.Be connected by furnace water jacket between top water tank, upper water box, middle water tank and the lower header, be connected by flue between dirt pocket, three combustion chambers, secondary combustion chamber, the burner hearth, be provided with hot-water line in the dirt pocket, hot-water line is connected with furnace water jacket, hot-water line is equidirectional to be arranged side by side, multi-layer intercrossed arrangement, flue gas when flowing through hot-water line, heat hot water pipe on the one hand, big soot particle in the flue gas falls and deposits through the obstruction of hot-water line on the other hand, thereby reaches the effect of dedusting.Flue includes inner chimney, side flue, central gas duct and other flue.Be provided with inner chimney in the water tank of top, dirt pocket is connected by the outer chimney of inner chimney and body of heater.Be provided with other flue between burner hearth and the secondary combustion chamber, other flue is located at around the burner hearth and the secondary combustion chamber periphery, arranges in the form of a ring.Be provided with central gas duct between three combustion chambers and the secondary combustion chamber, central gas duct is positioned at middle position.Be provided with the side flue between three combustion chambers and the dirt pocket, the side flue is positioned at a side of dirt pocket, and the inner chimney inlet is positioned at the dirt pocket opposite side relative with the side flue, the time of being detained in dirt pocket with the increase flue gas.
The utility model has been set up the combustion chamber three times, and flue gas returns burning utilization once more after flue arrives secondary combustion chamber and three combustion chambers, make burning more abundant, and flue gas is through the dedusting of dirt pocket hot-water line, and effect is better.
The utility model smoke medicining dust-removing effect is good, thermal efficiency height, and the relevant index of fume emission can reach environmental requirement, is applicable to each enterprises and institutions and the residential block of city, suburbs and tourist attractions.
Below in conjunction with description of drawings two embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model list burner hearth type.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model twin furnace type.
The boiler of water capacity below one ton generally can be considered miniature boiler, and its structure can adopt single burner hearth type structure shown in Figure 1.And bigger boiler or common boiler more than one ton can adopt twin furnace type structure shown in Figure 2.
Inner chimney 16 is arranged in the top water tank 2, and inner chimney inlet 17 is positioned at a side of dirt pocket 3, and side flue 5 is positioned at the opposite side relative with it.Chimney 1 is usually located at boiler top center position, and for single burner hearth type structure, inner chimney inlet 17 is near body of heater one side, and inner chimney outlet 18 is positioned at body of heater central authorities, so inner chimney 16 is obliquely installed.For twin furnace type structure, inner chimney inlet 17 all is positioned at the side that two dirt pockets are connected with outlet 18, and side flue 5 is positioned at relative opposite side, promptly for body of heater, inner chimney inlet 17 and outlet 18 are all near the body of heater center, and side flue 5 close body of heater outer fixs, thereby inner chimney 16 vertically is provided with, two inner chimneys export 18 outsides and are provided with a merging flue 19 at the body of heater top, and inner chimney 16 is connected with chimney 1 by merging flue 19.
Flue gas from burner hearth 13 through other flue 11 to secondary combustion chamber 10, again through 8 to three combustion chambers 7 of central gas duct, be provided with cleaning door in dirt pocket 3 bottoms, on secondary combustion chamber 10 and three combustion chambers 7, be equipped with adjustable secondary air register, to regulate the combustion position of flue gas.Top water tank 2, upper water box 6, middle water tank 9, lower header 12 and hot-water line 4 all are communicated with furnace water jacket 15.Fire grate 14 is positioned at bottom of furnace body.
To single burner hearth type structure, the body of heater shape is with circular or square for well.To twin furnace type structure, the body of heater shape is with ellipse or rectangle the best.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boiler, include top water tank, middle water tank, lower header, furnace water jacket, burner hearth, secondary combustion chamber, dirt pocket and hot-water line, it is characterized in that also including upper water box, three combustion chambers and flue, flue includes inner chimney, side flue, central gas duct and other flue; Other flue is located at burner hearth and secondary combustion chamber periphery, arranges in the form of a ring, and burner hearth is communicated with secondary combustion chamber by other flue; Be provided with central gas duct between three combustion chambers and the secondary combustion chamber, central gas duct is positioned at middle position; Be provided with the side flue between three combustion chambers and the dirt pocket, the side flue is positioned at a side of dirt pocket, is provided with inner chimney in the water tank of top, and the inner chimney inlet is positioned at the dirt pocket opposite side relative with the side flue.
2, downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boiler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the dirt pocket hot-water line, and hot-water line is equidirectional to be arranged side by side, multi-layer intercrossed arrangement.
3, as claim 1,2 described downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boilers, it is characterized in that structure is single burner hearth type, the inner chimney inlet is near body of heater one side, and the inner chimney outlet is positioned at body of heater central authorities, and inner chimney is obliquely installed.
4, as claim 1,2 described downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boilers, it is characterized in that structure is the twin furnace type, the inner chimney entrance and exit is all near the body of heater center, inner chimney vertically is provided with, be provided with a merging flue outside two the inner chimney outlets in body of heater top, inner chimney is connected with chimney by merging flue.
5, downward-burning type power-saving normal-pressure boiler as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that body of heater is shaped as ellipse.
CN 99203397 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2360791Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99203397 CN2360791Y (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99203397 CN2360791Y (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2360791Y true CN2360791Y (en) 2000-01-26

Family

ID=33998520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99203397 Expired - Fee Related CN2360791Y (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 Back-burning energy saving atmospheric boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2360791Y (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee