CN2356094Y

CN2356094Y - Floor tile

Info

Publication number: CN2356094Y
Application number: CN 98251978
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢勇成; 苏建桦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-12-31
Filing date: 1998-12-31
Publication date: 1999-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2008-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a floor tile which comprises an external frame, a middle bakelite layer and a surface decoration layer, wherein, the external frame of which the inner edge is provided with a groove placed with the bakelite layer forms a frame shape formed by connecting with a slender wood through a tenon structure. The middle bakelite layer which positions in the middle of the frame is formed by the mixed pressing of the plant fiber and gel, and the surround of the middle bakelite layer is clamped and fastened in the groove rranged in the inner edge of the frame. The surface decoration layer places the bakelite layer in the splint body or the bamboo body external frame with an appropriate size. The surface of the utility model is covered and folded by the surface decoration layer, which are jointed tightly through heating and pressurization to form the floor tile. The floor tile has favorable toughness, and the surface has good texture.

Description

Floor tile

The utility model relates to constructional materials, relates in particular to a kind of floor tile.

The ornamental floor tile of flooring of commonly using or wall, modal is to fire the ceramic tile that forms through brickkiln, or by the integrated plastic floor tile of combined formability material, also useful wood materials is through cutting and polish Parqueting block of being processed into etc.The floor tile that no matter adopts which kind of material to make is because the physical property of raw material and the restriction in source thereof all make it have distinct disadvantage, such as, the production of ceramic tile needs huge production equipment, becomes quality crisp frangible, loss is big during construction, and ground texture is good not as Parqueting block; The floor tile that the plastic cement synthetic materials is made has the not good shortcoming of texture too, and its toughness and weatherability be also not as the floor tile of wood materials, and the plastic floor tile surface easily fades, and after long-term the use, surface staining can produce spot stripping decorative pattern; Parqueting block need be felled a large amount of logs, does not meet requirement on environmental protection, and cost of production and market price height, is not suitable for consumers in general's ability to bear.

In view of this, for improving the above-mentioned shortcoming that traditional floor tile exists, this creator endeavours the research improvement, through repeatedly trial-production, develops floor tile of the present utility model finally.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floor tile, and it is to be the floor tile that primary raw material is made by various discarded plant fibers, and its surface is careful and can have various line shape patterns, and the good toughness of texture is strong.

The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme.

The utility model floor tile, it comprises outside framework, middle bakelite layer, surface decoration layer, described outside framework is the shaped as frame shape that is connected into through tenon shape structure by the strip solid wood, and is provided with the groove of placing bakelite layer at the shaped as frame inner edge; Bakelite layer in the middle of described is mixed to suppress forming with jelly by string, it is positioned at the centre of framework, fixes all around in the set groove of framework inner edge; Described surface decoration layer is the lamellar body of suitable specification, places bakelite layer in the outside framework, the superimposed surface decoration layer of surface coverage, and pressurization makes bakelite layer, outside framework combine closely into floor tile with surface decoration layer through heating.

Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model can also further realize by following technical measures.

The utility model floor tile, described surface decoration layer can be the veneer lamellar bodies with wooden annual ring texture; Described surface decoration layer can be the bamboo chip body with bamboo surface texture.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model floor tile biopsy cavity marker devices and show internal structure

Fig. 2 is the another kind of floor tile structural representation of the utility model

Fig. 3 is the utility model floor tile framework floor map

Fig. 4 is for the utility model floor tile framework biopsy cavity marker devices and show inner edge groove structure schematic diagram

Fig. 5 is the utility model floor tile cross-sectional view

Fig. 6 makes the schematic diagram of floor tile surface decoration layer for the utility model adopts bamboo chip

Fig. 7 makes the schematic diagram of floor tile surface decoration layer for the utility model adopts veneer

Consult Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the

floor tile

40,50 of two kinds of different outward appearances of the utility model, this floor tile is by discarded string, as the middle bakelite layer 10 that the bar stem floral leaf of plants such as wood, bamboo bits and the paddy and wheat through smashing, cotton etc. and jelly are mixed and made into, outside framework 20 and surface decoration layer 30 are formed.Bakelite layer 10 is that scoot, various plant stalk floral leaves etc. is smashed, and grind to form length and be about 1 to 20mm fine fibre, after mesh screen is removed dust, obtain required string, in this string, add jelly, make the bakelite layer 10 that needs after mixing.

Consult Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, framework 20 is to adopt the strip solid wood, connect and compose the shaped as frame shape of required specification by tenon shape structure, the inner edge of this framework 20 is provided with groove 21, the shaped as frame space of framework 20 is for holding bakelite layer 10, the surface decoration layer 30 that has different decorative patterns again in its surface coverage is heated pressurization and is combined into the

floor tile

40,50 of different outward appearances through mould then.

Consult shown in Figure 5ly, floor tile of the present utility model is clamp-oned bakelite layer 10 in the groove 21 of framework 20 inner edges in the above-mentioned pressure process of heating, and bakelite layer 10 and framework 20 can be fixed closely become one.

Consult Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, surface decoration layer 30 is with natural wood, bamboo chip, it is 0.2 to 0.8mm thin slice body that plane is made thickness, required according to floor tile again, be cut into suitable specification, form the surface decoration layer with bamboo surface texture 30 as shown in Figure 6, and the another kind of surface decoration layer 30 with grain of natural wood as shown in Figure 7.

When making up above-mentioned bakelite layer 10, outside framework 20, be to utilize floor brick die, surface decoration layer 30 is combined closely on framework 20 and bakelite layer 10 with surface decoration layer 30; During combination, surface decoration layer 30 can be placed the floor tile surface and covering fully, as shown in Figure 2; Also surface decoration layer 30 can be covered the part that the floor tile surface does not contain framework, as shown in Figure 1; After the pressurization of heating, obtain having the natural bamboo of exquisite high texture and the various floor tiles of former wood grain pattern.

Surface decoration layer 30 of the present utility model can select to use natural bamboo chip, log thin slice to form through cutting out in advance, makes this surface decoration layer 30 be combined in the floor tile surface by mould again, therefore can need make the floor tile of different surfaces texture according to the user, the product quality height.

Bakelite layer 10 of the present utility model is to mix with jelly with discarded string; therefore the utility model is a kind of waste recycle; this bakelite layer 10 is after the pressurization of heating; make the toughness and the intensity of floor tile finished product splendid; and can form wear-resisting, a smooth hard topping at the floor tile finished surface; make the careful and color and luster never drop-off in floor tile surface, and have nonflammable and wear-resisting effect, can replace traditional various material floor tiles fully.

The specification of framework of the present utility model decision floor tile finished product, the framework shape can change according to actual needs, and it is irregularly shaped to form other of complete plane such as square, rectangle, polygon or any assembly group at constructure ground.

In sum, floor tile reasonable in design of the present utility model, preparation technology is simple, and product quality is better, and it is good that it has good firm shape, toughness and surperficial careful texture, overcomes the shortcoming of traditional product, and the result of use ideal reaches design purpose.

Claims

1, a kind of floor tile is characterized in that, it comprises outside framework, middle bakelite layer, surface decoration layer, and described outside framework is the shaped as frame shape that is connected into through tenon shape structure by the strip solid wood, and is provided with the groove of placing bakelite layer at the shaped as frame inner edge; Bakelite layer in the middle of described is mixed to suppress forming with jelly by string, it is positioned in the middle of the framework, fixes all around in the set groove of framework inner edge; Described surface decoration layer is the lamellar body of suitable specification; Place bakelite layer in the outside framework, the superimposed surface decoration layer of surface coverage makes bakelite layer, outside framework combine closely into floor tile with surface decoration layer.

2, floor tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described surface decoration layer can be the veneer lamellar body with wooden annual ring texture.

3, floor tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described surface decoration layer can be the bamboo chip body with bamboo surface texture.