CN2354225Y - Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function - Google Patents

Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2354225Y
CN2354225Y CN 98251773 CN98251773U CN2354225Y CN 2354225 Y CN2354225 Y CN 2354225Y CN 98251773 CN98251773 CN 98251773 CN 98251773 U CN98251773 U CN 98251773U CN 2354225 Y CN2354225 Y CN 2354225Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
quick
action
arc
forced
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 98251773
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张云琛
纪德志
赵阳
李宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Schaltbau Electric Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xi'an Schaltbau Electric Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Schaltbau Electric Co ltd filed Critical Xi'an Schaltbau Electric Co ltd
Priority to CN 98251773 priority Critical patent/CN2354225Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2354225Y publication Critical patent/CN2354225Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a quick-action switch with the forced switch-off function, and a top frame drives a contacting bridge through a quick-action elastic piece and a punching rod to quickly switch on and off a static contacting point. When the welding connection of the contacting point or the elastic piece has the fault, the action force is directly transferred to the movable contacting bridge through forcedly opening a lever. The static contacting point is forced to be switched off to switch off a circuit to ensure the safety. Owing to the module and the diversity of the structure and function, high reliable performance and long lifetime, the quick-action switch with the forced switch-off function is used for the railway locomotive motor train unit and the subway vehicle as the auxiliary controlling switch.

Description

Band is forced the quick-action switch of disconnection
The utility model belongs to the appliance switch of using in a kind of automatic control equipment.Be specially adapted to railway locomotive, motor train unit, railcar, urban light rail, ground mechanically moving (device), as the contact switch of control circuit.
In existing technology, the auxiliary contact contact capacity that railway locomotive adopts is little, and breaking capacity is poor, and it is unreliable to contact, and is easy to generate adhesion, and useful life is short.
The purpose of this utility model is: design a kind of have volume little (lightly), quick-action, easy for installation, breaking capacity big, the switch element that the contact is arranged of fail-self effect, modular railway locomotive, railcar.
The purpose of this utility model realizes in the following manner: a kind of with the quick-action switch of forcing to disconnect, comprise switch base (13), switch base (13) top is provided with the upper frame of falling the T-shape (3), upper frame (3) is provided with back-moving spring (4), switch base (13) middle part is provided with jumper bar (9), jumper bar (9) top is provided with quick-action shell fragment (5), quick-action shell fragment (5) other end is located at upper frame (3) two bottom sides, jumper bar (9) both sides are provided with positive opening lever (1), the fulcrum of lever (2) is located on the switch base (13), jumper bar (9) bottom is provided with movable contact bridge (8), and switch base (13) both sides are provided with normally closed or often open fixed contact (6,7).
Switch base (13) top is provided with installs support plate (12), and upper frame (3) is provided with wheel shelf assembly (11), and fixed contact (6,7) is provided with binding post, and binding post is screw (14) or flat plug (15).
Switch base (13) is outer to be provided with arc-control device, and arc-control device comprises arc-extinguish chamber (16), is provided with magnetic core (17) in the arc-extinguish chamber (16), and arc-extinguish chamber (16) side is provided with pole plate (18).
Movable contact bridge (8) is a double break point-contact type formula with fixed contact (6,7).
Movable contact bridge (8) is auto purification double break point pattern with fixed contact (6,7), and arc movable contact bridge (8) is gone up through the CONTACT WITH FRICTION closure at " V " type fixed contact (6,7).
As the contact switch of control usefulness, when reaching the final position, snap action disconnects the contact, cuts off circuit, and to prevent damage equipment or the life security that threatens operating personnel, this point is vital.In addition, quick-action switch is equipped with the pressure release mechanism, when causing the fault that circuit can't disconnect when contact weld or spring breakage, the power of action is directly passed to touches bridge portion, forces release mechanism can guarantee at once circuit to be cut off by force.The quick-action of contact switch, band are forced release mechanism, and its importance gains public acceptance in the world.The utility model has the advantages that: quick-action type, double break point, big, the modularization of capacity.Auto purification effect and the characteristics of forcing disrupted configuration make it reach highly reliable, the long-life.
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a kind of switch-seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of switch-seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the another kind of structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of arc-control device.
Fig. 6 is an auto purification double-contact system principle schematic diagram.
A kind of with the quick-action switch of forcing to disconnect, comprise switch base (13), switch base (13) top is provided with the upper frame of falling the T-shape (3), upper frame (3) is provided with back-moving spring (4), switch base (13) middle part is provided with jumper bar (9), jumper bar (9) top is provided with quick-action shell fragment (5), quick-action shell fragment (5) other end is located at upper frame (3) two bottom sides, jumper bar (9) both sides are provided with positive opening lever (1), the fulcrum of lever (2) is located on the switch base (13), jumper bar (9) bottom is provided with movable contact bridge (8), and switch base (13) both sides are provided with normally closed or often open fixed contact (6,7).When upper frame (3) moves to quick-action transfer point (2) position, drive the jumper bar (9) that touches bridge (8) and takeoff suddenly, fixed contact (7) disconnects (forming the double break point), fixed contact (6) closure.Back-moving spring (4) is compressed to the final position.If fixed contact (7) welding or quick-action shell fragment (5) break down, when fixed contact (7) can not disconnect, positive opening lever (1) was impacted at the tip (10) of upper frame (3), and action force is passed through jumper bar (9), directly take up movable contact bridge (8), force to disconnect fixed contact (7).This fail-self and fail safe device work on normally closed contact.It is safe and reliable, and is urgent constantly very useful.Switch base (13) top is provided with installs support plate (12), and upper frame (3) is provided with wheel shelf assembly (11), and fixed contact (6,7) is provided with binding post, and binding post is screw (14) or flat plug (15).Movable contact bridge (8) can be a double break point-contact type formula with fixed contact (6,7).In order to satisfy DC control system when low-voltage, the little current signal, the reliability of contact contact can adopt the reliable contact system of auto purification double break point.Movable contact bridge (8) is auto purification double break point pattern with fixed contact (6,7), and arc movable contact bridge is process CONTACT WITH FRICTION closure on " V " type fixed contact.Be installed in the movable contact bridge (8) on the jumper bar (9), touch in the position of point " A " and the contact-making surface of " V " type fixed contact earlier.Under the effect of quick-action shell fragment (5), the movable contact bridge automatically the location by point " A " slippage to point " B ", and produce friction, put with " C " with " B " of fixed contact in its final position and contact.In each course of action, this friction has been played the auto purification effect to the contact-making surface of fixed contact.For preventing two groups of contacts in transfer process, the arc short-circuit of different potentials adds the isolated insulation plate between two groups of fixed contacts.For improving the breaking capacity of contact, can use arc-control device.Arc-control device comprises arc-extinguish chamber (16), and arc-extinguish chamber (16) is an insulation booth, wherein is provided with magnetic core (17), and arc-extinguish chamber (16) side is provided with pole plate (18).Utilize magnetic field that electric arc is blown out the contact zone.Arc-control device is installed in the insulation booth of a protection against electric shock.Easy for installation, directly be enclosed within on the switch base.During tie, according to illustrated polarity on the arc-control device shell, correct wiring.The utility model drive unit (roller joystick, installation support plate), binding post (screw and flat grafting) and mounting means diversity (multi-functional), thus swtich train is applied in broad range.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of with the quick-action switch of forcing to disconnect, comprise switch base (13), it is characterized in that: switch base (13) top is provided with the upper frame of falling the T-shape (3), upper frame (3) is provided with back-moving spring (4), switch base (13) middle part is provided with jumper bar (9), jumper bar (9) top is provided with quick-action shell fragment (5), quick-action shell fragment (5) other end is located at upper frame (3) two bottom sides, jumper bar (9) both sides are provided with positive opening lever (1), the fulcrum of lever (2) is located on the switch base (13), jumper bar (9) bottom is provided with movable contact bridge (8), and switch base (13) both sides are provided with normally closed or often open fixed contact (6,7).
2, band as claimed in claim 1 is forced the quick-action switch of disconnection, it is characterized in that: switch base (13) top is provided with installs support plate (12), upper frame (3) is provided with wheel shelf assembly (11), fixed contact (6,7) is provided with binding post, and binding post is screw (14) or flat plug (15).
3, band as claimed in claim 1 is forced the quick-action switch of disconnection, it is characterized in that: the outer arc-control device that is provided with of switch base (13), arc-control device comprises arc-extinguish chamber (16), is provided with magnetic core (17) in the arc-extinguish chamber (16), and arc-extinguish chamber (16) side is provided with pole plate (18).
4, band as claimed in claim 1 is forced the quick-action switch of disconnection, it is characterized in that: movable contact bridge (8) is double break point-contact type formula with fixed contact (6,7).
5, band as claimed in claim 1 is forced the quick-action switch of disconnection, it is characterized in that: movable contact bridge (8) is auto purification double break point pattern with fixed contact (6,7), and arc movable contact bridge (8) is gone up through the CONTACT WITH FRICTION closure at " V " type fixed contact (6,7).
CN 98251773 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function Expired - Lifetime CN2354225Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98251773 CN2354225Y (en) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98251773 CN2354225Y (en) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2354225Y true CN2354225Y (en) 1999-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98251773 Expired - Lifetime CN2354225Y (en) 1998-12-28 1998-12-28 Quick-action switch with forced cut-off function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2354225Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102484009A (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-05-30 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Universal load switch
CN103050316A (en) * 2011-10-16 2013-04-17 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Two-way rocker switch capable of being forcibly disconnected
CN103050314A (en) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-17 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Rocker switch forcibly disconnected by rotating button cover
CN103503102A (en) * 2011-03-17 2014-01-08 沙尔特宝有限公司 Electrical snap-action switch

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102484009A (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-05-30 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Universal load switch
US9099263B2 (en) 2009-08-31 2015-08-04 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Universal load switch
CN103503102A (en) * 2011-03-17 2014-01-08 沙尔特宝有限公司 Electrical snap-action switch
CN103503102B (en) * 2011-03-17 2016-01-20 沙尔特宝有限公司 Electrical snap-action switch
CN103050316A (en) * 2011-10-16 2013-04-17 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Two-way rocker switch capable of being forcibly disconnected
CN103050316B (en) * 2011-10-16 2015-03-11 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Two-way rocker switch capable of being forcibly disconnected
CN103050314A (en) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-17 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Rocker switch forcibly disconnected by rotating button cover
CN103050314B (en) * 2011-10-17 2015-03-11 上海永星电子开关有限公司 Rocker switch forcibly disconnected by rotating button cover

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CX01 Expiry of patent term